论侯寘词的艺术风格

侯寘是宋南渡时期一位颇具特色且值得研究的词人。侯寘本人的艺术趣味并不单一,其词在用调、语言以及内容和技法上各有特点,形成了以婉约清丽为主并兼具疏宕俊朗之气的独特风格。艺术上虽不具标领一派的示范意义,但却丰富了当时的词坛风貌。     

理同论殊：试论嵇文甫与侯外庐关于船山思想的两点分歧

同在马克思主义的研究取向内,嵇文甫和侯外庐的船山学术思想研究有诸多共同点,但也有相异之处。分歧较大者,主要表现在如下两个方面：关于王船山的学术渊源及其与张载的继承关系,嵇文甫强调较多,侯外庐则倾向于作较低的估计;关于王船山思想的阶级属性和时代性,前者持封建地主说,后者则持近代市民启蒙说。这些歧见,可能主要源于二者对船山所处时代整体性质判断的差异,以及从而导致的对史料的选择和解读的不同。     

略论清代至民国时期四川的天后信仰

在现有研究成果的基础上,利用地方志和近年出版的文献资料,提出天后信仰传入四川的时间是在清初,流行于清中后期,主要依靠闽粤移民、商人、官员来传播,且与各类会馆结合紧密。内陆四川的天后信仰其功能转为侧重于农业神和作为移民联络乡谊的纽带。民间的儒家"道师"参与推动其传播,佛、道、儒三家都在其身上打上了印记。     

Hou Hsiao‐Hsien’s films: pursuing and escaping history

Abstract

This article situates Hou Hsiao‐Hsien’s films in the post Cold‐War global setting. It discusses two common interpretive approaches to Hou Hsiao‐Hsien’s films – French auteurism and ‘national allegory’ – and puts these two approaches within their historical context of Cold‐War and post Cold‐War global politics. The article places the rise of Hou Hsiao‐Hsien’s films parallel to the rise of the mainland fifth generation of film directors, pointing out that their apparently opposite directions – Hou Hsiao‐Hsien going political in his Taiwan trilogy and the fifth generation film directors going apolitical – are part and parcel of the same phenomenon of alternative politics in its particular contexts and the reconstruction of a new identity politics. Particular attention is given to Hou’s Taiwan trilogy, Flowers of Shanghai, and Coffee Jikou.     

论侯方域散文在文学史上的地位与影响

侯方域是清初古文三大家之一，文章集有《壮悔堂文集》。侯方域的文章激情恣肆，想象丰富，是“才人之文”，一个突出特点是“以小说为古文辞”，反映了明清之际融传奇笔法于古文写作的风气。虽被正统看法所批评，却正是其创造力的表现。另外侯方域在矫正七子流弊和倡导唐、宋古文，在文风改革方面起了重要作用，为清代散文的发展开辟了道路.     

青岛天后宫及其信仰境遇评析

妈祖信仰因海运航线而北传青岛口,在明成化年问青岛口便建成青岛天后宫,并以神之名保护各港往来商旅。妈祖信仰作为一种外来文化进入青岛口,被当地民众接受崇拜,天后宫中香火不断,但在后来的发展中却逐渐被同庙的多神信仰所同化,职能逐渐宽泛,不司专职。再加上德人来青后带来的天主教信仰的影响,青岛天后宫的地位在中西传统的信仰较量中日渐衰落,趋于弱化,正确认识青岛天后宫的信仰境遇对于青岛这座沿海城市显得尤为重要。     

20世纪80年代以来侯方域诗歌研究述评

学术界对侯方域诗歌的研究主要集中在诗歌渊源、诗歌理论、诗歌创作等方面,表现为研究方法较为单一,研究不够深入,利用材料不够充分。今后的研究在文本细读的基础上应借鉴田野考察法、文化学、比较研究法等方法,借助文学理论进行系统性研究,挖掘包括墓志铭、书信、碑刻等更为广阔的研究资料。在诗名和文名、比较研究、整体研究、影响研究、艺术技巧、风格特色这几个方面,侯氏诗歌还有很大的研究空间。     

安徽地区出土的青铜乐钟及其相关问题

青铜乐钟作为一种乐器,在青铜器文化史上占有特殊的地位。安徽地处江淮流域,在历史上出土了许多青铜乐钟。以安徽地区出土的青铜乐钟为视角,以蔡侯铜钟和钟离国铜钟等为例,分析安徽地区的青铜乐钟所反映的社会功能和历史等相关问题。     

Scenes from Timika,West Papua

Abstract

Hou Hsiao‐Hsien has been one of the central members of Taiwan New Cinema (TNC) since the early 1980s and subsequently took on the rising trajectory of becoming an internationally famous film master. In contrast, during the same period, the Taiwan film industry diminished dramatically and nearly collapsed. Based on Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of cultural production and the thesis of political economy of communication, this article regards Hou as a social agent and accordingly analyzes the dynamic interactions between him and the structural factors related to the broader transformations of Taiwan film industry. Hou seemed to choose his filming and production mode subjectively from the beginning, but actually the possibilities he got at the time were limited by the social structures. In addition, his rising trajectory also has been embedded in the dynamic processes of global cultural economy. Paradoxically, by the same local and global processes, Taiwan film industry has been seriously declining.     

The eloquence of the taciturn: an essay on Hou Hsiao‐Hsien

Abstract

Dust in the Wind, a color film set in the verdant mountains of Taiwan, includes two scenes almost identical to the black‐and‐white and silent films by the Lumières, shot at the end of the nineteenth century: Arrival of a Train at La Ciotat and Passage Through a Railway Tunnel. As Hou’s mise‐en‐scène consists of the fixed camera angle with its long takes, it is the means of transportation that brings motion to the film, controlling dramatic elements of each work. The luxury cars, which appear in his first three romantic comedies, symbolize the rich and the motorbike the common people. The drivers are all young women, but an automobile cannot be a setting for love. In Daughter of the Nile and Goodbye South, Goodbye, the cars offer no protection to men trying to escape. Compared with the thematic negativity that the automobile possess in Hou’s universe, the motion of the passing trains, taken from many angles, offers rich and profound significations. When the camera is inside the train, the protagonists are taciturn, such as the two adolescents in Dust in the Wind who show their intimacy with each other without saying words. When the camera is next to the tracks or on the platform, the situation changes. In A Time to Live, A Time to Die, Hou depicts the grandmother sitting next to her grandson at a shop by the train and sipping sweet ice while behind them passes a freight train that emphasizes the anxious solitude of the old woman exiled from her homeland. A sublime depiction of the sense of powerlessness of both the deaf‐mute photographer and his family before a passing train is the scene on the deserted platform in A City of Sadness. In Café Lumière, the young woman and her friend in the passing train recognize how valuable they are to each other without saying words. This taciturnity suggests a certain kind of love that needs no sexual language.