信息技术在陕北高校课堂中的应用调查与分析

为了了解信息技术在陕北高校课堂中的应用情况,作者采用问卷调查与访谈的方法,在延安大学全校范围内展开了关于信息技术应用的实地调查。通过整理与统计的数据,作者从中发现了信息技术在陕北课堂教学应用中所存在的问题,并给出相应的可借鉴性建议及对策。     

信息技术促进学生外语内隐学习的探析

首先论述了内隐学习及其所具有的特征,然后从信息技术能为学习者提供多种媒体的学习材料、便于实现外显学习与内隐学习的有机结合、能为学习者阅读和听力提供良好的环境及能创设真实的外语学习情境四个方面探讨信息技术在促进学生外语内隐学习中的作用。     

信息技术环境下的读写方式——OneNote和Apabi Reader

信息技术的飞速发展已经改变了人们的读写方式。文章通过介绍两款软件的功能以及使用方法,使人们更好地适应信息技术环境下的读写方式,提高工作和学习效率。     

Pupils’ attitudes towards school science as they transfer from an ICT-rich primary school to a secondary school with fewer ICT resources: Does ICT matter?

The first part of this study was carried out in a primary school in a rural part of Wales in the United Kingdom. All classrooms were equipped with interactive whiteboards (IWBs) linked to a teacher’s computer and six PCs for pupil use. Teaching through ICT was the prevalent culture in the school. Thirty year six pupils [aged 10–11 years] were selected at random from the final year cohort and were interviewed to determine their views about school science and their views about the teaching methods employed. The pupils moved to a medium sized secondary school where the teachers were beginning to develop their ICT skills and the availability of the computers was limited. The group was re-interviewed after 3 months, once they had settled in to their new school, and were again asked their views about school science and the way it was taught. While in the primary school, pupils expected to use ICT in every lesson, they enjoyed the way information was presented and they were interested in finding things out for themselves when given the opportunity. The lack of ICT in the secondary school caused some frustration, but this was mostly with the teaching of ICT, and the group remained predominantly enthusiastic about science. Those who were less keen on science indicated that it was a teacher factor rather than anything to do with the resources being used. In general the pupils particularly enjoyed the practical aspects of science lessons, something that they had not experienced in the primary school, which compensated for the relative lack of ICT in science teaching.     

论中国传统思想中的尊严观念

在等级秩序尊严观念下,人不是作为一个自主、自立的人格主体存在,只是处于社会某种等级序列关系中的一个样品,并以特定的身份存在于社会关系之中。作为中国传统思想主流学派的儒家思想所包含的等级观念一直为等级秩序尊严观提供理论支持。以人性恶为基础的荀学思想和法家思想中暗含的人格尊严观、道家思想中的人性尊严观和墨家思想中的平等尊严观是中国传统思想中关于人的尊严的闪光点,是中国传统社会反对等级特权制度的有力思想武器。     

美国追求高等教育公平的经验与启示

美国为促进高等教育公平,保障社会处境不利人群接受高等教育的平等权利,采取了若干措施,积累了丰富的经验：政府通过颁布法令和财政支持,实行强有力的国家干预和强制性的补偿政策;实施早期干预;录取向少数族裔倾斜继而对所有种族平等对待;大规模、多层次的资助;学籍管理宽松灵活。这些对我国实现高等教育公平多有启示。     

随机信息系统的近似约简

提出了随机信息系统的β-近似约简和目标随机信息系统的β-近似约简的概念,分析了它的一些特性及其与已有约简概念的关系,证明了β-近似约简是信息系统和目标信息系统的属性约简概念的推广,并通过实例说明了约简方法．     

新时期中国女性小说中的女权意识

新时期中国女性小说的创作,有着明显的女权意识,她们以女性的热忱和强烈的自我意识,表达着共同的主题——对男性、男权社会的失望和反抗以及弘扬女性主体意识的女权思想。从男女两性的不平等、婚姻家庭的羁绊、传统观念的束缚以及自我价值的肯定和奋斗的艰辛等方面来解读新时期女性文学创作中的女权意识,使“女权意识”不仅是一面旗帜,而且成为文学、社会向着完美的“双性和谐”的方向发展的强大内驱力。     

论教育公平是促进社会和谐的关键

和谐社会的构建内在地要求各种经济、政治和文化利益在全体社会成员之间合理而平等地分配。而教育公平则为每一位社会成员在社会博弈中提供了实现利益均等的机会。目前,由于经济水平、区域差距等原因,我国教育还存在某些不公平现象,这势必影响和谐社会的构建。因此,积极推动教育公平,才能达到社会和谐的战略目标。