关于单片机教学改革的探讨

在单片机教学中我们必须改革传统的教学方法,以激发学生兴趣,体会在知识应用的过程中学习的乐趣.以认知应用开发过程为先导,注重培养学生工程素质,促进学生创新能力的提高.     

论创新与县域经济的发展

壮大县域经济,是实践“三个代表”的要求和体现,是全面建设小康社会的需要。当前,关键在于按市场经济的内在规律办事,立足于观念创新、制度创新和服务创新,不断拓展县域经济的发展空间,增强县域经济发展内在活力,构筑县城经济发展的高效平台,明确农民、企业和政府三个主体的角色定位,切实落实促进县域经济发展的战略任务。     

"转识成智":创新人才的培养何以可能?(下)——教育变人力资源大国为人力资本强国

变人力资源大国为人力资本强国,亟待教育创新,即要变"以知识为导向的教育"为"创造为导向的教育";"学习的革命"关键要培养敢于和善于质疑的"学问"意识和"开发右脑"以促进思维的创新。现代大学要坚持"知识、能力、人格"的协调发展的素质教育和推进"教授治学"与"学生为本"的现代大学理念与制度创新;要能真正实现"转识成智"、化性为德,培养和造就更多的创新人才的目的,还有待于回归"学而时习之不亦悦乎"的教育哲学。     

提高教育教学质量浅论

对新世纪高等教育改革创新，提高教学质量方面进行探讨。在高教科学体系方面，围绕教育改革创新，营造教学、科研工作和教学管理工作的创新氛围，把着眼点放在提高教学质量，适应新形势而培养高素质人才方面展开研究。     

对地方政府创新的若干思考

地方政府创新是政府改革的焦点.各级地方政府在遵循中央的统一领导下,在地方官员选拔,地方政府管理理念、管理方式,地方政府职能转变等方面进行了一系列的创新,取得了显著成效.     

Distributing and Showing Farmer Learning Videos in Bangladesh

Purpose: To describe the results of showing farmer learning videos through different types of volunteers.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Semi-structured interviews with volunteers from different occupational groups in Bangladesh, and a phone survey with 227 respondents.

Findings: Each occupational group acted differently. Shop keepers, tillage service providers, agricultural input and machine dealers reached fairly small audiences. Tea stall owners had large, male audiences. Non-governmental organisations and community-based organisations, reached more women. The cable TV (dish-line) operators showed the videos on local TV, but some were reluctant to do so again. The Union Information Service Centres showed the videos and reached women viewers. Half of the official government extension agents surveyed also showed the videos publically.

Practical Implication: This video featured maize, wheat and rice seeding machinery. Because the machinery is complex and requires hands-on training, this first video aimed to expose tillage and sowing service providers and farmers to the machinery, without trying to teach them how to use it. But some farmers were so interested that they watched the video many times to learn more about the equipment. Before farmers and service providers decide to buy machinery for direct seeding, they still want to see and learn from demonstration plantings, to examine first-hand how the crop behaves when planted with the new equipment.

Originality/Value: Video can be an effective way of sharing high-quality information with a large audience, if properly distributed.     

地方高校本科生创新能力协同培养的探索与实践

针对我校信息类专业学生所存在的创新意识不强、创新能力不足、人文素质相对薄弱等问题,秉承"以学生为中心,关注能力发展,关注人文发展"的理念,构建了"开放课程平台+实践创新平台+人文素质教育平台"等资源,协同进行大学生创新能力培养,取得了显著成效。     

Convergent designs in fine fashion: An evolutionary model for stylistic innovation

In this paper we propose and test an evolutionary model of stylistic innovation, that is the change in the aesthetic and symbolic elements of products and services. Style is an increasingly relevant phenomenon in many industries and our goal is to develop a model of how styles get introduced and adopted. We build on existent literature on technological change to frame the dynamics of how style changes across time. In the model we propose, companies face periods of ferment with relevant stylistic variations and periods of convergence on a single trend—that is the stylistic convergent design versus the technologic dominant design. We identify the drivers of convergence in stylistic innovation. We test the model with a longitudinal empirical study (1984-2002) in the fine fashion industry, explaining the main differences between a stylistic and a technological evolutionary model.     

Introduction to the research policy 20th anniversary special issue of the publication of “Profiting from Innovation” by David J. Teece

This introductory essay reviews the key contributions of David Teece's landmark paper “Profiting from Innovation” published in research policy in 1986. It summarises the contributions of each of the papers in the special issue. It then offers some perspectives on the key themes emerging from these papers, and on the broader challenges facing researchers, strategists and policymakers in the field of technology innovation today.     

军民融合“隐形冠军”企业创新:动因、形式与组织

近年来,越来越多的中国“隐形冠军”企业在各个领域占据市场领先地位。随着军民融合发展战略的持续深入,逐渐涌现出一些军民融合“隐形冠军”企业。本文首先给出军民融合“隐形冠军”企业的定义和判别标准,然后结合实际案例对军民融合“隐形冠军”企业创新的动因、形式和组织进行了研究。研究发现：军民融合“隐形冠军”企业为军队和民用需求而创新,有时也因创新而开拓新的市场需求；军民融合“隐形冠军”企业创新通常是连续不断的、多元化的,不仅是持续的军民两用技术创新,还有非技术创新如商业操作模式创新；军民融合“隐形冠军”企业注重生产经营效率,建立对接需求方和技术方的公关部门,同时还拥有鼓励职工创新的企业文化。为了解决当前我国军民融合“隐形冠军”企业数量较少且市场竞争力不足等问题,本文建议政府应健全军民融合中小企业发展的创新制度环境、完善军民两用技术知识产权的保护法规、打破军民融合产学研结合的政策壁垒,军民融合“隐形冠军”企业应强化自身“问题解决商”的定位,努力构筑“人人创新”的组织文化。