任务驱动式翻转课堂教学模式在开放《管理学基础》课程中的应用

翻转课堂作为一种新兴的教学模式,已成为国内教学关注的重点。本文以任务驱动为目的和手段,根据开放教学学生的学习特点,构建了任务驱动式翻转课堂教学模式,并应用到开放教育《管理学基础》课程中,分析其在应用过程中出现的问题以及取得的教学效果。     

网络论坛中信息资源再生的统计分析与归因

随着互联网技术及应用的快速发展,网络论坛中信息资源的再生问题成为研究者关注的重点问题。信息资源再生是Web2.0环境下信息资源建设模式的一种变革,是指网络用户在利用信息的同时对现有信息资源进行修复和补充的过程。网络论坛可以视为信息资源再生的一个典型代表,可以从再生资源数量、再生资源质量和用户行为等角度对其进行分析。以网易、新浪和猫扑三大网站的四个版块（财经、教育、数码和旅游）中的550个帖子为分析对象,对其信息资源再生情况的分析表明：不同论坛、不同版块的帖子在浏览次数、回帖次数、每百次浏览回帖数、回帖内容构成等方面存在显著性差异;不同用户在参与帖子数、发帖数、发帖者自顶帖比例等方面存在差异;高价值组和低价值组用户在参与帖子的个数上也存在差异。造成这些差异的因素可以归结为网站和版块规则差异、用户行为差异、论坛主题差异等。总体而言,网络论坛中用户的交互程度较低,对论坛中的内容缺乏深入思考。     

构建民国档案与非遗保护的良好互动机制——从馆藏采芝斋档案说起

本文通过对中国第二历史档案馆馆藏部分中华老字号采芝斋档案的披露,分析了在新形势下民国档案与非遗保护形成互动的必要性,探讨了民国档案与非遗保护互动机制的发展路径,希望有裨于两者档案资源的合作建设。     

黄冈区域经济与高职教育互动发展对策研究

现代区域经济的发展与高等职业教育的发展有密切的关系,无论是地方经济的决策者,还是高职院校的领导者,都必须研究这个问题,并在此基础上制定出合适的政策,以促进二者的互动发展.黄冈是经济欠发达地区,面临着严峻的经济突围任务;黄冈市高等职业教育面临一定的发展困难,但是对于要实现经济突围的黄冈区域经济来说,她肩负的使命更为重大.事实上,确有一些策略可以帮助黄冈区域经济与高等职业教育实现互动发展.     

Combining fiber dissection,plastination, and tractography for neuroanatomical education: Revealing the cerebellar nuclei and their white matter connections

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in white matter anatomy of the human brain. With advances in brain imaging techniques, the significance of white matter integrity for brain function has been demonstrated in various neurological and psychiatric disorders. As the demand for interpretation of clinical and imaging data on white matter increases, the needs for white matter anatomy education are changing. Because cross‐sectional images and formalin‐fixed brain specimens are often insufficient in visualizing the complexity of three‐dimensional (3D) white matter anatomy, obtaining a comprehensible conception of fiber tract morphology can be difficult. Fiber dissection is a technique that allows isolation of whole fiber pathways, revealing 3D structural and functional relationships of white matter in the human brain. In this study, we describe the use of fiber dissection in combination with plastination to obtain durable and easy to use 3D white matter specimens that do not require special care or conditions. The specimens can be used as a tool in teaching white matter anatomy and structural connectivity. We included four human brains and show a series of white matter specimens of both cerebrum and cerebellum focusing on the cerebellar nuclei and associated white matter tracts, as these are especially difficult to visualize in two‐dimensional specimens and demonstrate preservation of detailed human anatomy. Finally, we describe how the integration of white matter specimens with radiological information of new brain imaging techniques such as diffusion tensor imaging tractography can be used in teaching modern neuroanatomy with emphasis on structural connectivity. Anat Sci Educ. 7: 47–55. © 2013 American Association of Anatomists.     

A Grounded Practical Theory Reconstruction of the Communication Practice of Instructor-facilitated Collegiate Classroom Discussion

Instructor-facilitated collegiate classroom discussion (IFCCD) is a highly valued yet undertheorized instructional practice. Research examining the structure of classroom interaction, scholarship advocating rationales for discussion-based pedagogy, and an investigation of a related interactive classroom communication practice provide an informative backdrop for this study. The data in the study were collected using action-implicative discourse analytic techniques throughout a semester in three classrooms at the same university. Reconstructing the three levels of the practice through grounded practical theory—the problem/dilemma level, the normative situated ideals level, and the talk/discourse techniques level—provides some insight into why in two of these cases of IFCCD, engaged and participatory discussion was accomplished. The shared dilemma of the practice is reconstructed as the problem of engagement in which both individual engagement with curricular content and shared engagement in co-creation of the discussion are valued. The dilemmatic nature of the practice is explored specifically in terms of traditional and nontraditional teacher talk and associated participation structures. Significant similarities and differences across the three cases are found and examined in the reconstructions of instructor situated ideals and third-turn facilitation techniques. Initial conclusions are incorporated in the discussion of discourse-based applications for practitioners interested in facilitating discussion in college classrooms.     

体育教学“全员运动会”的价值及创新应用

传统高校体育教学普遍重视技能教育,单一关注体育竞技成绩,对校园体育文化建设缺乏充分重视,影响了学生运动习惯和体育意识的有效培养。为此,在“学生为主”的体育教学理念指引下,要注重培养学生形成良好的运动习惯,引导学生享受体育乐趣,构建项目多元、全员参与、协同成长的全员运动会。该文分析了体育教学“全员运动会”的价值及创新应用策略。     

明初青花瓷器型的伊斯兰因素浅析

明初的郑和下西洋极大地促进了中国同伊斯兰国家的文化交流,青花瓷作为对外贸易的大宗商品,深受各国人民的喜爱,为了更好地适应伊斯兰文化,青花瓷在器形设计上带有浓郁的伊斯兰风格。