透视“小金库”

近几年来,私设“小金库”问题在一些单位较为突出,且技术性、隐蔽性越来越强。本文拟从审计的视角对“小金库”资金的来源渠道、支出用向、存放形式及审查重点进行一些剖析与建议。     

关于隐函数的又一命题

本文给出关于隐函数的一个新的结果,它可以直接断定隐函数的定义域。     

Examining the effect of positive behaviour support on academic achievement of students with disabilities

Students who engage in challenging behaviour compromise the fundamental ability of schools to educate children. Consequently, teachers face the daunting task of designing effective strategies to promote positive educational outcomes for their students. Since the 1997 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act amendments, the use of positive behaviour supports (PBS) to address the behavioural needs of children challenged by disabilities has expanded. There is evidence to support the utility of PBS in reducing challenging behaviour among students. However, successful schools are also gauged by the academic achievement of their students. Hence, it is important to examine the extent to which behavioural outcomes are related to academic outcomes. The purpose of this paper is to examine the extent to which PBS interventions aimed at reducing challenging behaviour result in corresponding improvement in academic achievement. A meta‐analysis of extant research indicated a positive correlation of 0.40 between improvement in problem behaviour and academic achievement. A video abstract of this article can be viewed at: http://youtu.be/c9OUU0GkGrw .     

解析高校教育技术中心的职能与任务

该文作者总结多年来教育技术工作的点滴经验,套用AECT 94定义的表述形式,针对学习过程和学习资源,按照五个范畴逐个解析出高校教育技术中心的工作职能和任务,供教育技术中心的同行们参考。     

School monitoring and quality assurance in the New Zealand school system

This article reports on the New Zealand education quality assurance and school monitoring system, including its framework, and responsibilities of agencies. It first gives an outline of the education system in New Zealand, and then introduces the role of school charters and levels of schooling. To ensure the quality of schools, the methods of school self-review and external reviews of schools are used by the New Zealand government. Schools are given a list of obligations that they have to follow. Assessment policies and the school curriculum are designed to support learning. Fubuki Sakura formerly called William Leung     

浅议我国环境影响评价中的公众参与存在的问题及完善办法

阐述了我国环境影响评价中公众参与的发展现状,分析了我国环境影响评价中公众参与存在的问题,并提出了完善公众参与制度的措施.     

高等教育功能实现刍议

高等教育功能是高等教育系统同外部环境相互联系中具有的整体性功能.市场经济条件下,为了促进高等教育实现其功能,高校自治是唯一途径.     

弹塑性断裂的内参量热力学分析——Ⅰ.线弹性裂纹体的裂纹扩展

本文在内参量热力学的理论框架内详细讨论了线弹性裂纹体的裂纹扩展问题。对线弹性断裂力学中所涉及到的各种能量关系作了统一的整理,其中包括Irwin的弹性能释放率——裂纹扩展力,Griffith的脆性断裂准则,以及Irwin-Kies的柔度公式和Paris的位移公式。本文以中心裂纹体为例,详细计算了裂纹扩展的稳定性,并区分恒载荷和恒位移两种情况,对材料断裂韧性测试中所遇到的失稳扩展,稳定扩展以及进发现象提供了理论说明。     

广告英语中祈使句的功能分析

广告,作为商界一种首选的商品推介和信息传播模式已渗透到人们生活的各个方面。经济日趋全球化,使广告中重要的信息载体之一——广告文字日益国际化。英语,因其独具的国际性,尤如一个语言明星,在各类广告中可谓出尽风头。由此,从英语家族中催生出一种新的文体——广告英语。广告英语别样的风格已激起广告学家、语言学家和社会学家们对它的关注和研究兴趣。在广告英语中,祈使句使用频度很高,占有非常重要和注目的地位。本文从系统功能语言学出发,对广告英语中的祈使句的人际功能、经验功能和语篇功能进行分析,以求揭示广告英语中祈使句的语言魅力。