大学女生宿舍人际关系现状的调查研究

女大学生由于生理心理上的特殊性,其宿舍人际关系有其自身的特点.本文采用<大学女生宿舍人际关系调查量表>,通过整群随机取样对安徽科技学院各年级各专业的女生进行调查,分析了女大学生宿舍人际关系的现状、影响因素及她们处理人际关系的主要应对措施.     

Changes in acceptance of dating violence and physical dating violence victimization in a longitudinal study with teens

Teen dating violence is a pervasive issue in adolescence and has been linked to maladjustment (Temple, Shorey, Fite et al., 2013). Physical dating violence is a particularly significant problem with one in five adolescents reporting experiencing physical teen dating violence (TDV; Wincentak et al., 2017). Acceptance of violence has been suggested to increase the risk of TDV; however, most studies to date have been cross-sectional. The purpose of the current study is to examine patterns of acceptance of dating violence and TDV victimization across time. Participants were ethnically diverse teenagers (N = 1042; ages 13–18) who were followed over a four-year period. Multivariate latent growth curve modeling techniques were used to determine trajectories of physical TDV victimization and attitudes accepting of dating violence. Results showed two trajectories for physical TDV victimization, linear and quadratic, and two trajectories for acceptance of dating violence, non-linear and quadratic. Parallel models investigating the interplay between TDV victimization and acceptance demonstrated two possible trends; however, we did not find any evidence for a longitudinal relationship between the two variables, suggesting that change in acceptance was not related to change in physical TDV victimization. Instead, our results suggest a significant amount of heterogeneity in these trajectories. These findings suggest studies are still needed to further explore longitudinal patterns of TDV to better understand how to reduce the risk of teen dating violence.     

工作绩效的四因素结构模型

本研究以企业中层管理人员为对象，通过构建工作绩效评定量表，对工作绩效的结构进行了探讨。探索性因素分析表明，工作绩效在结构上可以区分为四个因素：任务绩效、人际绩效、适应绩效和努力绩效；相关分析和多元回归分析表明，构建的量表具有良好的信度和效度。重新采集样本后，经验证性因素分析，发现四因素结构模型有最佳的拟合，从而确认了工作绩效的四因素结构模型。     

试卷诊断的模糊模式识别

依据学习水平指标，对采集到的学生考试试卷利用动态模糊聚类方法，建立了考试试卷诊断聚类问题的标准；基于广义贴近度和模糊模式识别方法，给出了待识别试卷的诊断归类方法；并讨论了试卷的诊断专家数据库系统建立的基本思路。最后给出了一个实例。     

略论欧盟基本原则及其对中国地方自治的启示

欧盟的辅助原则、接近性原则、比例适度原则在欧洲地方自治过程中发挥了积极的促进作用,这些原则对中国地方自治的发展与完善具有启示性意义,中国可以在培育地方自治理念、法制化地方自治原则与规则、推进民主责任制、提高公民参与度、改革地方财政体制、增强地方自治政府的权能以及构建多元配套机制等方面进行初步尝试。     

从人际意义角度分析潘基文在安理会中关于全球健康的讲话

人际功能可以从语气、情态和基调三个方面去分析。本文主要从语气和情态两个方面对联合国秘书长潘基文关于全球健康的讲话进行分析,用意是从功能角度探究其讲话的深层意义。     

胡锦涛的亲民思想发展了马克思主义群众观

当今时代特征的变化对历史唯物主义的发展提出了新要求,胡锦涛从马克思主义群众观的角度回应了这一时代呼唤,明确提出了中国共产党要始终做到“权为民所用,情为民所系,利为民所谋”的亲民思想,丰富和发展了马克思主义的群众观。