基于Web的高校科研管理信息系统研究与实现

论述了浏览器/服务器（B/S）结构、J2EE体系、MySQL数据库等关键技术,重点研究了系统的体系结构、功能和数据库的设计。通过对高校科研管理工作的信息化研究,有效提高了科研管理工作效率,对基于Web的高校科研管理信息系统的开发提供了一种解决方案。     

24式太极拳项目特征及其健身作用探悉

太极拳是中华民族宝贵的文化遗产,它以独特的演练方式吸引了无数武术爱好者,它不但注重技击,而且注重修身养性,许多人把演练太极拳作为一种个人修身的方法。24式太极拳是《全民健身计划》推行普及的项目,是进行有氧锻炼的典型运动之一,也是人们终生锻炼的理想运动方式,文章针对24式太极拳项目特征及其健身效应进行探讨,从而使人们对太极拳有更深的理解。     

基于J2EE的电子商务系统开发的研究

电子商务(Electronic Commerce)是通过互联网来实现网上购物、网上交易和在线电子支付的一种新型商务运营模式.对J2EE的三层体系结构、EJB技术、Web技术等相关技术进行了研究,在对电子商务需求进行分析的基础上,给出了一个电子商务网站的架构模板,对一些功能模块进行了设计,对电子商务网站的快速开发方法进行了一些探讨.     

基于J2EE和ArcIMS的公路信息发布系统设计与实现

立足于J2EE和ArcIMS的平台优势,设计了公路信息发布系统的总体架构,分别设计构建了公路地图发布子系统和非空间公路数据维护子系统,对探讨和推动Web GIS在公路行业中的应用具有一定的意义.     

Joint ventures and technology adoption: A Chinese industrial policy that backfired

To spur technology transfer, emerging market policymakers often require foreign firms to form joint ventures (JVs) with domestic firms. Through knowledge spillovers, JVs may reduce technology acquisition costs for domestic firms. Yet domestic firm rents from JVs could discourage innovation through a cannibalization effect. Which force dominates is an empirical question. I address it with novel data on China's auto sector. In response to fuel economy standards requiring firms to upgrade technology or sacrifice quality, firms with JVs reduced quality and price relative to their counterparts. Consistent with cannibalization, firms with JVs drive the negative effect.     

The effects of adult literacy on earnings and employment

This paper provides evidence of the effects of adult literacy on individuals’ income and employability in Brazil based on information obtained from the monthly employment survey (PME). The OLS results indicate that after controlling for observable characteristics, there is a 21.25% increase in wages for individuals who become literate; however, there is no significant impact on employability. Moreover, the findings show an 8.1% increase in the probability of being employed in the formal sector. We also explore the longitudinal structure of the dataset to control for unobservable fixed characteristics of individuals. The fixed-effects estimators show smaller effects compared to the OLS estimators. We find that literacy has a 4.4% effect on wages and a 4.3% impact on the probability of being formally employed. The effects are significantly different from zero.     

试述教会学校在绥远地区的演变历程

19世纪末20世纪初,教会学校在绥远地区的兴起和扩张,并非是一种偶然的历史现象,而是西方势力试图以基督教文化征服、改造绥远的历史产物。然其作为西方近代社会的教育模式,传播着西方近代科学文化,不仅造就出大量基督教信徒,也培养出掌握近代科学知识的新型知识分子,因而它在绥远地区近代教育发展史上具有十分特殊的地位和作用。     

Educational gaps in medical care and health behavior: Evidence from US Natality data

The US Natality files provide information on medical procedures and health related behavior during pregnancy and childbirth. The data set represents nearly the universe of mothers who give birth in the US, providing the most complete coverage possible of medical care and health behavior among a specific patient population. We document gaps in outcomes by education of the mother and the changes in these educational gaps during 1989-2002.     

Can districts keep good teachers in the schools that need them most?

This study investigates how school demographics and their interactions with policies affect the mobility behaviors of public school teachers with various human capital characteristics. Using data from North Carolina from 1995 to 2006, it finds that teachers’ career stage and human capital investments dominate their decisions to leave public school teaching and school demographic characteristics play a dominant role in intra-system sorting. Schools serving at-risk children struggle to attract and retain teachers with desirable observable characteristics. We find evidence to suggest that across-the-board school-based pay-for-performance policies have small but significant associations with mobility decisions and appear to exacerbate inequities in the distribution of teacher qualifications.     

Three measures of returns to education: An illustration for the case of Spain

In this article, in a context of wage equations with sample selection, we propose a novel interpretation of the partial effects linked to education as additional measures of returns to education that complement the traditional one, which is directly obtained from the estimation of the wage offer equation. Using European Household Panel data for Spain these partial effects were calculated. The results show that there are incentives in Spain for investing in education not only because it means an increase in wages but also because it raises the probability of obtaining any wage at all.