自主创新:产业技术史研究的新视野——以近代湖南锑业研究为例

当前学术界对于自主创新的研究存在着历史维度缺失的问题。作为近代工矿业领域代表之一的湖南锑业,在近代中国的产业技术发展史上有着独特的地位。因而以自主创新的视角对其进行研究,探讨其研究内容、研究方法与研究框架具有抛砖引玉之功。     

资源型区域的创新——从路径依赖到路径创造

本文从对资源型区域衰退的原因分析入手，提出资源型区域的转变在于摆脱路径依赖，实现从路径依赖到路径创造的跨越。考虑到资源型区域陷入锁定的几个影响因素，本文提出从结构、功能、文化和认知四个方面进行创新，同时也提出在实现区域发展路径创新上政府职能的转变。     

Multi-heterogeneous neighborhood-aware for Knowledge Graphs alignment

Entity alignment is an important task for the Knowledge Graph (KG) completion, which aims to identify the same entities in different KGs. Most of previous works only utilize the relation structures of KGs, but ignore the heterogeneity of relations and attributes of KGs. However, these information can provide more feature information and improve the accuracy of entity alignment. In this paper, we propose a novel Multi-Heterogeneous Neighborhood-Aware model (MHNA) for KGs alignment. MHNA aggregates multi-heterogeneous information of aligned entities, including the entity name, relations, attributes and attribute values. An important contribution is to design a variant attention mechanism, which adds the feature information of relations and attributes to the calculation of attention coefficients. Extensive experiments on three well-known benchmark datasets show that MHNA significantly outperforms 12 state-of-the-art approaches, demonstrating that our approach has good scalability and superiority in both cross-language and monolingual KGs. An ablation study further supports the effectiveness of our variant attention mechanism.     

高级英语创新型教学研究

作为英语专业的主干课,高级英语课程是创新型人才培养的重要舞台。在教育教学活动中,教师应不断探索教学模式,更新教育理念、丰富教学内容、运用多元的教学方法、引入现代化的教学手段。该研究构建以学生为中心的创造型教学过程,在教学内容上坚持经典与前沿并存,教学方法上在多元化中寻求创新,教学手段上引入新媒介时代的多元识读,旨在通过高级英语教学的改革推动外语创新型人才的培养。     

“山寨”的法律探析

经过2008年,"山寨"现在演变成为一种普遍存在的社会现象。山寨产品以成本低、功能、易操作等特点而受广大消费者的青睐;山寨节目通过极具调侃幽默感语言获得受众的欢迎;山寨人物频繁曝光荧幕受到广泛关注;山寨文化走进央视新闻联播,得到官方认可。然而日益发展壮大的"山寨"却游走在法律的边缘。     

重续传统文化创新思想政治教育

传统文化是思想政治教育文化环境的重要一极,其中蕴涵着丰富的思想政治教育资源,但由于历史和现实因素的影响,在思想政治教育过程中却没有得到充分的挖掘和利用.根据传统文化与思想政治教育的可通约性,寻求两者最佳的融合途径,以期创新思想政治教育,提高思想政治教育的实效性.     

音乐文化学理论体系构建与创新思考

构建音乐文化学理论体系必须把握好基本思路、方法和关键问题,整合音乐文化资源,理顺各种理论关系,坚定不移地走中西融合之路。中国音乐文化传承与发展的希望在教育,关键在创新。     

论转变经济增长方式的原因及对策

转变经济增长方式是“十一五”规划关注的一大主题。目前,我国经济增长方式以粗放型为主,已不适合时代发展的需要。分析经济增长方式粗放且转变困难的原因,提出转变经济增长方式的措施势在必行。     

在《物理教学法实验》中培养学生的创新能力

通过对创新教育思想、观念的深层次认识和在教学实践中的尝试,探索出了一些行之有效的方法,对实施创新教育具有较强的现实意义和指导作用.     

Creating a knowledge-based economy in the United Arab Emirates: realising the unfulfilled potential of women in the science,technology and engineering fields

As the United Arab Emirates (UAE) moves towards a knowledge-based economy, maximising the participation of the national workforce, especially women, in the transformation process is crucial. Using survey methods and semi-structured interviews, this paper examines the factors that influence women's decisions regarding their degree programme and their attitudes towards science, technology and engineering (STE). The findings point to the importance of adapting mainstream policies to the local context and the need to better understand the effect of culture and society on the individual and the economy. There is a need to increase interest in STE by raising awareness of what the fields entail, potential careers and their suitability with existing cultural beliefs. Also suggested is the need to overcome negative stereotypes of engineering, implement initiatives for further family involvement at the higher education level, as well as the need to ensure a greater availability of STE university programmes across the UAE.