香港创新资源融入国家创新体系的思考

文章介绍香港的科技创新优势及其创新资源融入国家创新体系的现状,并结合当前两地开展实质性科技合 作和科技资源融合所面临的机遇和挑战,从香港创新资源与国家知识创新体系、技术创新体系、区域创新体系相融合等3 个角度,分别对如何进一步加强内地与香港的科技交流与合作,积极推进香港科技资源更有效地融入国家创新体系提出 若干思考和建议。     

Between Asia and empire: infrastructures of encounter in the archive of war

ABSTRACT

In this essay, we stage a conversation about our experiences researching everyday histories of encounter between Asian and Asian diasporic subjects during the Pacific and Vietnam Wars. Through readings of materials from the archives of two empires, Britain and the United States, with bloody records of military intervention in east and south-east Asia, we show how wartime inter-Asian, Afro-Asian, and Asian diasporic geographies of relation overlapped with and animated one another, helping to (re)produce trans-local communities of affinity over space and time even as they also functioned as infrastructures for empire. Throughout, we reflect on the infrastructures – material, institutional, epistemological, affective – that make inter-referencing possible, both for our subjects and, importantly, for ourselves. If our archives resonate, what does this tell us about the trans-imperial durability of the intimate infrastructures we show taking shape in 1940s China and 1960s Vietnam respectively?     

Hong Kong Library Association Mentoring Program: Experience,Challenges and Opportunities

Abstract

The Hong Kong Library Association (HKLA) has been the core organization serving the library and information science (LIS) community in Hong Kong since its establishment 62?years ago. It organizes activities and events continually to enrich professional knowledge of LIS professionals in Hong Kong. It has been observed that the number of student members has risen constantly in recent few years. In view of the pressing demand for better support to student members, the HKLA launched the Mentoring Program in 2013 to enhance informal communication between student members and other members of the Association. The Mentoring Program received an overall positive feedback from the local LIS community and made a positive impact to participants, especially mentees. Apart from the successful experience of this program, there are issues that can be improved in sustaining this program in long term. This paper summarizes the experience of implementing the Mentoring Program in the first two years and identifies the challenges and opportunities ahead. The finding indicates that the Mentoring Program was a well-received professional development program for the student members of the Association. However, this program can be further enhanced in terms of mentor solicitation, mentor-mentee eligibility, mentor-mentee relationship, knowledge-based interaction, and program sustainability. The Program Committee may consider collaborating with other LIS agencies to solicit more potential mentors. In view of the population of the potential mentors, it makes very good sense for the past mentees to serve as peer-to-peer partners for non-degree student members. More incentive should be devised to encourage the mentoring pairs in joining library events in addition to the activities related to the Mentoring Program. To facilitate communication and experience sharing among program participants and HKLA members, it is desirable to set up an online discussion platform to address the increasing demand for more opportunities on this. Lastly, it is vital to improve communication among the Program Committee, HKLA Council members and HKLA members. Besides reviewing the operation and management of the Mentoring Program, the Program Committee should also study the feasibility of sustaining this program in the long run. This paper can be served as an empirical study on the implementation of library and information science mentoring programs in one of the major cities in Asian region. The results of the study can be referenced by the LIS community not only locally but also internationally.     

粤、港、澳、台体育教学方法比较研究

通过对粤、港、澳、台四个地区体育教学方法的比较发现，各地区在教学中仍以传统的体育教学方法为主体，电化教学日益受到重视。台湾注重启发式教学；广东省注重教师的主导作用，广泛应用指导法；港、澳地区则随意性较大。针对各地区的特点，对教学方法的选择提出了合理的建议。     

Social media campaigns,electoral momentum,and vote shares: evidence from the 2016 Hong Kong Legislative Council election

By studying candidates’ Facebook fan pages and rolling poll data during the Hong Kong Legislative Council election in 2016, this article aims at examining the relationships between candidates’ campaign performance on social media, electoral momentum, and vote shares. We contend that, under specific contextual conditions, social media campaigns could affect candidates’ momentum during the election period, which can in turn affect vote shares. We also examine how the relationships between social media performance and electoral momentum vary according to the candidates’ background characteristics, including age, political affiliation, incumbency status, and scale of the campaign of the political group to which the candidates belong. The results show that candidates’ social media performance can indeed predict vote shares indirectly via the mediation of electoral momentum. The predictive power of social media performance is stronger for pro-democracy candidates, incumbents, and candidates belonging to political groups with larger election campaigns.     

论香港刑法中的刑事责任年龄

行为人要对自己危害社会的行为承担刑事责任,一个必备的要件是行为人行为时必须达到刑事责任年龄。香港刑法属于英美法系,其对刑事责任年龄的规定有其特殊之处,因此,研究香港刑法中有关刑事责任年龄的规定,便具有极为重要的意义。     

香港传记文学研究的新创获--评寒山碧《香港传记文学发展史》

寒山碧的《香港传记文学发展史》,填补了中国传记文学研究的一大空白。这部史著的新创获,突出表现在如下三个方面:第一,视野开阔,纵横交贯,资料翔实全面;第二,直率犀利,评价具体,力求客观公允;第三,论述精辟,见解独到,富有理论创新。当然该史著并不是完美无缺的,亦有一些可议之处。     

The effects of economic development and modernization in resolving traditional-modern attitudinal conflict

Experts point out that development changes societies in ways so profound that they cannot be anticipated by the participants in the experience. This article analyses the effects of rapid economic development on traditional life styles and the resolution of ensuing attitudinal conflict. Previous studies of traditional-modern (T-M) problems encountered in the process of modernization are reviewed and modernization theories and methodological problems are discussed. Evidence is presented for a T-M model based on studies in West Africa, Australian aborigines, Hong Kong Chinese, Japanese, and Alaskan Eskimo, identifying certain independent variables which are held to influence modernization: the nature of traditional ecologies, e.g., agricultural, pastoral, or hunting/fishing societies, the severity of socialization and the nature of traditional authority systems. The analysis confirmed that development does change societies in profound ways, uprooting cultures, altering environments and modifying individuals physically and psychologically. However, it was also postulated, based on T-M research, that hunting, fishing and the main pastoral societies are generally more highly resistant to change, do not want change and may be better off without it. In contrast, most agricultural and mixed agricultural-pastoral societies are not only more susceptible to modern change, they can usually derive the most benefit from it and also in most cases want change.     

香港黑帮电影中的男性形象探析

黑帮片是香港电影的重要体裁, 而香港黑帮片中对男性形象的表现具有独特性。通过对西方主流文化研究中的性别理论和身份理论的探究, 分析香港黑帮电影中男性性别表征手段上的矛盾性, 并论述了其男性形象表征的重要嬗变以及形成的社会文化原因。     

香港词语与大陆词语差异成因初探

香港词语与大陆词语使用存在着很大差异,本文从社会原因、语言本体及使用者心理因素等几方面尝试分析了这种差异的成因,并指出基于差异的融合趋势。形成差异的社会原因可分为政治、经济、教育和民情等几方面,而语言本体差异成因可从外来词、方言词、文言词的吸收及缩略语特点等角度考察。使用者主观因素可分为影响造词和影响词变。