浙江省体育教育专业大学生择业取向调查与分析

采用问文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法对我省5所高校体育院系体育教育专业毕业生择业取向进行调查。结果表明,体育教育专业大学生择业取向呈多元化趋势,专业对口观念逐渐淡化,更注重个人未来发展,但对工资待遇期望值过高。提出了增强自身素质、贴近就业现状、走近就业市场的建议。     

我国体育院校分层与定位下的新路径选择

我国的体育院校是存在类别和层次之分的。本文结合我国体育院校的实际情况,选定经费来源、办学导向、三大社会职能和招生服务面向作为分类依据,对我国体育院校按照以上标准进行三次划分。并根据划分的结果,分析了处于不同层次的体育院校的情况,提出相应的发展路径选择。     

基于理性选择理论的教练员工作-家庭冲突影响因素研究

以理性选择理论为视角对北京市(国家队为主)、湖北省106名竞技体育教练员进行工作-家庭冲突影响因素及应对措施研究,结果表明,教练员工作→家庭冲突远高于家庭→工作冲突;教练员年龄、子女年龄和每年工作天数对工作→家庭冲突有预测作用;收入水平高低与家庭→工作冲突程度存在显著性差异;积极渗溢和补偿行为对工作满意度有显著预测力;收入水平、理性的家庭互动模式和社会支持系统对教练员缓解工作-家庭冲突有重要作用。     

让思维训练融入语文教学

本文针对语文教学的目的，阐述了语文教学中进行思维训练的重要性；对语文教师在教学中进行的几种思维训练进行了深入的探讨。     

论构建和谐社会与加强公民道德建设

构建和谐社会是一个建设公民道德的过程。市场经济条件下,构建和谐社会需要加强道德建设并使其成为社会发展的道义支撑和精神纽带。重视公民道德建设对促进和谐社会的能动作用的同时,要优化建设过程中的路径选择。     

What Can Institutional Research do to Help Colleges Meet the Workforce Needs of States and Nations?

Institutions of higher education are looked to by society as the training grounds and gatekeepers for college-trained workers. However, despite a long history of being viewed by many as unresponsive to labor force needs, the academy has not found ways of effectively meeting these demands, nor articulating why it is that they have difficulty doing so. This paper discusses how institutional researchers can help explain to campus administrators and others the role that institutions play in training individuals for the workplace, and why they cannot always quickly respond to and solve shortages of college-trained workers. The first section outlines what economic theory and research has to say regarding labor markets, how labor market shortages arise, and how students make decisions about which major to pursue. The last section describes problems institutional researchers face when using their skills with data to identify solutions to this problem. Using data from the state of New Hampshire, it will be shown that the data available to institutional decisionmakers can be out of date, inaccurate, and not particularly useful for designing policies that would enable an institution to respond to the labor needs of the economy.     

Parent Resource Centers: An Innovative Mechanism for Parental Involvement in School Choice Decisions

This qualitative investigation reports on the use of Parent Resource Centers (PRCs) as a mechanism for parental involvement in public school choice decisions. Interviews with parents and staff at seven PRCs in Florida revealed that PRCs employ multiple strategies to communicate choice information to parents: community-, school- and media-based outreach; outreach to hard-to-reach parents; and collaboration with other agencies. Personalized assistance and provision of choice materials are also highlighted as useful strategies. Results indicate that there is low level of awareness about school choice options among parents and thus clear and consistent communication of choice information is needed. While PRCs hold promise for increasing parental engagement in school choice, structural and systemic barriers to exercising choice decisions such as transportation and collaboration between schools and PRCs should be addressed. Methodologically, this study illustrates the power of triangulating data from parents and PRCs to illuminate our understanding of how parents make choice decisions.     

Studying parental involvement and university access and choice: An ‘interacting multiple capitals’ model

Capital‐embedded parental involvement in education is essential in enhancing university enrolment and maximising the educational potentials for equality and excellence. Previous studies in this field have mainly utilised Perna's ( 2000 , 2006 ) model, which defines parental involvement as social capital and identifies the additive influences of different types of capital (including social, economic and cultural capital) on university access and choice. Yet, little research to date theorises and disaggregates the interplay among various types of capital as well as the multiplicative capital effects on enrolment. This study addressed this gap. We proposed an ‘interacting multiple capitals’ (IMC) model and hypothesised that parental social capital could moderate the effects of cultural and economic capital on entry to university. To validate the model, a pilot survey was administered to 216 university students of Korean ethnicity in China and investigated the models of involvement adopted by Korean parents in the context of the increasing labour mobility of the Korean adult population. Moderated multiple regression analysis was employed and the results confirmed the hypothesis that capital effects upon university access and choice were multiplicative in nature, with social capital moderating the cultural capital influence on students’ educational aspirations. The study findings show that the interaction of various types of capital variables is sufficiently statistically significant to warrant future research and policy and practical discussion of how to promote parental involvement in university preparation and planning.     

译者中心论与翻译文本的选择--析林语堂英译《浮生六记》

运用"译者中心"论,从译者与原文、原语世界及译语世界三者的关系入手,分析林语堂选择英译《浮生六记》的原因,指出林语堂以翻译生态环境的'身份'具体实施对翻译文本的选择,体现了译者在翻译过程中的中心地位。     

语言认知性别差异研究

本文从行为学和神经认知科学等角度归纳了国内外关于语言认知性别差异的研究。结果表明,无论国外还是国内对语言认知是否存在性别差异这一课题都未得出一致结论。在分析归纳的基础上,本文为国内未来该课题的研究指明了新的方向。