医学论文写作教育的重要性及教育初步探索

由于医学论文写作教育的长期缺失,我们对医学论文写作教育的重要性认识不足,以致在现有的教育体制下,培养出来的医学毕业生因为缺乏论文写作能力而不能适应社会的要求。因此,高校进行医学论文写作教育十分必要。然而。目前医学论文写作教育无可以遵循的教学模式、无统一的教材及缺乏师资,所以,开展医学论文写作教育研究尤为重要。在此,该文旨在总结作者开展医学论文写作教育初探的经验。     

从《读者信箱》专栏解读邹韬奋办刊精神

邹韬奋在《生活》周刊上设立的《读者信箱》专栏,最大的特色是不断改革创新;联系群众,动员群众,为中华民族的复兴作好准备,是《读者信箱》的灵魂;全心全意为最大多数民众服务是邹韬奋办刊精神具体实践的集中体现。     

词块写作教学法在高职英语教学中的应用

词块是英语教学中高频出现的大于单词的语言现象,包含了单词、短语、习惯搭配和惯用句型等。近年来,词块在英语教学中的作用受到越来越多外语教育工作者的重视。针对高职学生在英语写作中常犯的一些错误,有关专家提出了在英语写作教学中采用词块教学法。实践表明,词块写作教学法有利于提高学习效率,大幅度提高学生英语写作水平。     

题画诗中有洞天--评《论艺题画诗选注》

《论艺题画诗选注》是温斌等三位先生研究题画诗的丰硕成果。前言重点对题画诗中所揭示的古代画论进行了论述,既深入细致又精辟中肯,对于题画诗诗艺的抉发深得要领。本书的诗歌选录取精用宏,体现了题画诗发展的历史特点;书中对于题画诗的注释,可谓简要而明晰。     

The potential formative benefits of portfolio assessment in second and foreign language writing contexts: A review of the literature

This article identifies the potential formative benefits of using portfolio assessment (PA) in second/foreign language classrooms by reviewing the up-to-date research. Three methods were used to search for relevant research: database search, manual search, and citation search. According to the literature, PA has potential benefits due to its process-oriented, authentic, integrated, interactive, and learner-centered characteristics. PA leads to increased motivation, learner autonomy, and improved writing performance. However, not many studies include observation as a method of collecting data. Through observation a researcher can investigate how the benefits of PA are acted upon and negotiated. There is a need for more empirical research in the juxtaposition of PA and formative assessment, particularly in primary and secondary education.     

科技论文摘要撰写述要

在报道性、指示性、报道一指示性、结构式四种科技论的要中，报道性要除了在内容方面比带有指示性成分要更加具体以外，还有一些特征：不用或少用介绍性记述词语；尽量采用直接性语言；叙述时人称隐匿。而结构式要是把报道性要所包含的内容分项列出。要内容的要素有研究目的、研究方法、研究结果、结论和其他五大要素，一般应具备独立性、自含性、客观性、简洁性、清晰性和信息性特点。撰写时，除遵循一些国家标?隹规定的要求外，还应注意甄别和取舍论内容的主要信息；选取恰当的要类型，把握要篇幅和详略；做到“语言最简化，信息最大化”。     

同伴互评在非英语专业写作教学中的实证研究

同伴互评是过程写作教学中必不可少的一个环节。国内外的相关研究结果论证了它的优点和局限性。在此基础上,用实证研究的方法探讨在中国非英语专业写作教学中引入同伴互评的可行性和有效性。研究结果表明:学生认可同伴互评的方式,信任同伴具有客观评价他人作文的能力。同伴互评不仅有效地提高了学生的写作水平,同时还培养了学生对写作的兴趣以及责任感和合作学习精神。     

Language,literacy, attentional behaviors,and instructional quality predictors of written composition for first graders

We had two primary purposes in the present study: (1) to examine unique child-level predictors of written composition which included language skills, literacy skills (e.g., reading and spelling), and attentiveness and (2) to examine whether instructional quality (quality in responsiveness and individualization, and quality in spelling and writing instruction) is uniquely related to written composition for first-grade children (N = 527). Children's written composition was evaluated on substantive quality (ideas, organization, word choice, and sentence flow) and writing conventions (spelling, mechanics, and handwriting). Results revealed that for the substantive quality of writing, children's grammatical knowledge, reading comprehension, letter writing automaticity, and attentiveness were uniquely related. Teachers’ responsiveness was also uniquely related to the substantive quality of written composition after accounting for child predictors and other instructional quality variables. For the writing conventions outcome, children's spelling and attentiveness were uniquely related, but instructional quality was not. These results suggest the importance of paying attention to multiple component skills such as language, literacy, and behavioral factors as well as teachers’ responsiveness for writing development.     

王安石《答曾公立书》一文献疑

众多宋代文集中所收录的王安石《答曾公立书》,其实应该是《答曾公亮书》。从对王安石写作此文的政治环境,以及文章的内容、文章的语气来考虑,还有王安石当时的身份和地位等诸多因素的分析考证．认为该文不应该是写给曾公立。     

Introducing teachers to new semiotic tools for writing instruction and writing assessment: consequences for students’ writing proficiency

This article reports consequences for student writing quality based on a long-term professional learning project. Project teachers, representing all school subjects in grades 3–7, were presented with a writing construct, ‘Wheel of Writing’, and norms of expectation for writing proficiency. Participating teachers used the writing construct and norms as a basis for writing instruction and writing assessment. The project was conducted in 24 schools across Norway. 3088 students from 20 project schools participated. Two hundred and thirty three students from 4 schools were used as a comparison group. The investigation showed that students in primary school improved their writing quality significantly. Students in lower secondary school did not. However, there was substantial variation in writing quality effects between schools, classes, and individual students. For instance at a number of schools, project students from lower secondary school improved their writing quality significantly. The article discusses potential explanations of the effects.