速效记忆英语三级词汇 促进学生英语水平的提高

本文从高职英语教育的现状出发,分析原因,得出词汇记忆的重要性,并尝试提出了几种词汇记忆的方法,希望可以对学生学习英语起到很好的帮助作用。     

从培训教材看教师教育技术能力结构与层次

目前,中小学教师教育技术能力初级培训第一轮基本完成,中级培训已进行试点,就要全面展开。为切实提高教育技术培训的效果,有必要对教师教育技术能力的结构和层次以及二者之间的关系进行探讨。     

高校办学自主权变迁的实证再研究(二)--高校内部学术决策权运行现状

在我国政府持续下放办学自主权的同时,高校内部也急需调整组织结构,提升高校学术自主能力。为此,高校一方面设立各种专业学术治理机构,为校级学术权力的行使提供基本的组织载体;另一方面普遍进行校院两级管理体制改革。实证研究表明,在高校内部学术治理机构建设方面,各种专门化的学术治理机构普及程度非常高,且大多数改革是自发进行的,决策内容涵盖与学术事务相关的所有综合决策、人力资源专项决策和学术事务专项决策,机构职能定位以咨询议事为主,机构人员仍然以高层行政管理角色为主,通过参与以及专业权威影响行使权力;在纵向分权方面,无论是否实行校院两级管理,高校一旦获得更多的办学自主权,在"如何提供"生产决策方面,都基本下放到了院系层面,使其在学术治理方面获得更多的影响力和自主性,而校院两级管理改革更加提升了二级学院整体的决策权力水平,资源配置方面尤为显著。     

从《晏子春秋》"刷"的词义演变谈起

本文《晏子春秋》中“刷”的用法、词义入手，分析了诸如“梳”、“义”、“穿”、“戴”等一系列词语演变的轨迹，探讨了在词义缩减中人们的思堆联想在义住和义素两个层面上起的作用。     

Patterns of maltreatment and diagnosis across levels of care in group homes

Patterns of Axis I psychiatric diagnosis and maltreatment history were explored among youth in group homes, including match of clinical need to level or restrictiveness of care. Data on demographics, diagnoses, maltreatment, and group home level of care (Level I, II, or III homes, representing lower to higher intensity of supervision and treatment) were obtained from 523 youth who participated in a quasi-experimental study of group homes. Three quarters of youth had a diagnosis and two-thirds of youth had a maltreatment history. Youth in higher level homes had more diagnoses and higher rates of all disorders except adjustment disorders. Youth in Level I homes had a history of more maltreatment types, particularly high rates of neglect. Sexual abuse, physical abuse, and emotional abuse were most common among youth in higher level homes. Regardless of diagnosis history, comparable proportions of youth had a maltreatment history, and similar patterns were found across levels of care. Together, findings indicate that group homes with varying degrees of restrictiveness serve youth with different psychiatric diagnosis and maltreatment histories. Youth triaged to higher level homes had more diagnoses, while youth placed in the least restrictive homes had a history of more maltreatment subtypes. Further, distinct patterns of diagnosis types and maltreatment subtypes were seen across homes. Implications include the importance of assessing unique clinical needs of youth to promote an appropriate match to level of care and treatment plan.     

Lexical and Syntactic knowledge for Information Retrieval

Traditional Information Retrieval (IR) models assume that the index terms of queries and documents are statistically independent of each other, which is intuitively wrong. This paper proposes the incorporation of the lexical and syntactic knowledge generated by a POS-tagger and a syntactic Chunker into traditional IR similarity measures for including this dependency information between terms. Our proposal is based on theories of discourse structure by means of the segmentation of documents and queries into sentences and entities. Therefore, we measure dependencies between entities instead of between terms. Moreover, we handle discourse references for each entity. It has been evaluated on Spanish and English corpora as well as on Question Answering tasks obtaining significant increases.     

高校二级财务会计档案存在的问题及对策研究

高校的二级财务会计档案既是反映经济业务的重要凭证据,又是高校档案管理的重要组成部分.随着高校的“统一领导,分级管理,集中核算”二级财务管理体制改革的不断深入,会计档案工作中新情况、新问题不断出现,针对管理好高校二级财务会计档案,提出了完善高校二级财务会计档案管理的一些对策.     

On the Use and Usefulness of Stress Diacritics in Reading Greek

The assignment of stress when reading Greek can be based on lexical and orthographic information. One hundred and seventy seventh-grade children read lists of isolated words and pseudowords. A large proportion of stress assignment errors were made in pseudoword reading, especially on the items that do not follow the most frequent penultimate stress pattern. Analysis of text corpora indicates that ignoring written stress diacritics would result in less than 1% errors, without taking into account disambiguating effects of context. It is tentatively suggested that, in reading Greek, stress assignment is primarily lexical. The results are consistent with a hypothesis that the bisyllabic trochee is the default metrical frame in Greek.     

中小学女教师聚集度的国际比较

本文选取世界7大区域30个国家为研究对象,分析了中小学女教师聚集度与经济发展水平、女性劳动参与率以及女性高等教育参与率之间的关系。研究结果发现:一个国家中小学女教师的聚集程度与该国的人均国民生产总值及女性的高等教育参与率有正向的关系,但与女性的劳动参与率并没有直接的关系。     

语法隐喻浅析

语法隐喻这一概念最初是由系统功能语言学派的创始人韩礼德提出的,他在《功能语法入门》(Halliday 1985)[1]最后一章指出,隐喻现象并不仅限于词汇层面,而且常常发生在语法层面,这便是语法隐喻。语法隐喻并不是某种语言中的特有现象,而是人类语言的普遍现象。本文首先从三个方面探讨了语法隐喻的理论依据;其次探讨了语法隐喻的分类,可分为概念隐喻和人际隐喻,其中人际隐喻又由语气隐喻和情态隐喻构成;之后又简要的探讨了语法隐喻和词汇隐喻的关系;最后从四个方面探讨了语法隐喻的意义。