从个性的角度看中西方女运动员的运动寿命

对“运动寿命”的研究已为世人所关注。但对此问题的研究一直还局限在个别运动项目运动寿命的延长问题上，缺乏对优秀运动员成长过程的全方位研究和对优秀运动员“运动寿命”影响因素的系统分析。本文从影响人的个性形成和发展的各主要因素等角度去分析造成中西方女子运动员运动寿命存有长短差异的原因．最后得出：社会环境的不同是造成中西方女子运动员运动寿命存有长短差异的主要原因所在．     

论跳水运动中的时间知觉和空间知觉

通过对跳水运动的各个阶段的技术剖析,讨论了跳水运动的时空特征,指出时间知觉和空间知觉是跳水运动的专项知觉,并进一步分析得出时间知觉在跳水的训练和比赛中占有主导性地位,建议在训练中予以重视。     

我国体育生活运动阻力及实现路径

通过文献、逻辑、理论等方法论述了体育生活运动的背景，分析了我国体育生活存在的阻力，进而提出了形成健康、科学、文明的体育生活方式的实现路径。     

田径运动技术学习的基本心理学条件

运用文献资料分析法进行了分析与综合,借鉴运动心理学和现代认知心理学的基本理论,结合田径专项运动技术基本理论,从感知觉、专门化知觉、动作图式等3个方面,对田径运动技术学习的心理学条件进行了分析与研究.     

阅读与人生

文章阐述了阅读在人生发展中的重耀作用，认为人们可以通过各种有效阅读获取更多的人生智慧，从而使人生得到更好的发展。参考文献4。     

Aesthetic experience and creativity in arts education: Ehrenzweig and the primal syncretistic perception of the child

The pertinence and worth of arts in Quebec primary schools vary considerably from one institution and school administration to another. In this paper it is argued that well-integrated arts education would bring a large array of pedagogical benefits to students, not the least of which is the preservation and the development of aesthetic perception and creativity. Actually, teachers can rely on the syncretistic and amodal perception of the young child, a learning mode that is analogous to the aesthetic experience and fostered by art practices. The paper draws notably on Ehrenzweig and Winnicott to advocate that the school, through arts education, should preserve and make use of this precious perceptive faculty, and temper the educational bias that largely favours the logical or analytical mode of the child. It advocates for an essential developmental balance between the child’s intuitive and analytical faculties, a healthy equilibrium that arts education has the potential to instil. Children and society both have much to gain from the school’s fostering of arts education and aesthetic perception: children from their balanced development and society from future creative citizens’ contributions.     

基于知觉分析的知识性工作分类研究

以知识性工作连续体理论为指导,通过采取不同方法重复聚类的方式对全国11个省、自治区、直辖市973名有效样本关于8大类37小类工作的知觉分类进行剖析,明确了中国人心目中从知识性工作到非知识性工作的具体内容,从而为人们正确理解知识工作者提供有益的借鉴。     

如何界定情报信息的寿命

本文以传统情报文献信息与现代情报信息的特性差异为切入点，认真分析了情报文献信息内涵的变化与发展，比较与求证决定情报文献信息寿命的诸多要素，最终导出科学的情报信息寿命观，这对于正确指导现代网络环境下情报信息工作的实践具有重要意义。     

地理教材编写感悟

中小学地理教材的研究和编写工作是一项意义深远的伟大事业。可以说,人教版地理教材50年(1950~2000年)的建设史,就是新中国基础教育地理教材前50年的建设史。在这一探索和实践的过程中,作为教材的编写者有一些心得和感悟,主要包括以下四个方面。(1)中小学地理教材的编写工作,始终在国家的各种方针、政策,以及教育行政部门制定的课程计划和教学大纲的框架下进行。为国家教育培养目标服务,体现国家意志是基础教育教材特有的性质。(2)教材编写是建立在研究基础上的。研究团队的建设是教材编写的组织保证;地理科学和地理教学的理论和实践是我们编写教材的两个重要支撑。(3)教材编写是一个不断探索和完善的过程,注重实践,坚持学习是保证教材质量的关键。(4)教材编写是一个极具挑战的研究课题,每一版教材都是其中的一个阶段性成果,而这项课题的研究也将永远持续下去。     

The development of the classroom social climate during the first months of the school year

In this study the mean stability of classroom social climates during the first months of the school year and the deviation of individual classrooms (N = 48) and students (N = 1208) from this general trend were investigated by taping students’ interpersonal perceptions of their teachers. Multilevel growth modeling was used to identify the average development of the classroom social climate and between classroom and student differences in terms of this development. While significant differences between classrooms and students were found, these differences were rather stable over time. Most classrooms showed a slightly u-shaped trajectory. In only very few classrooms the quality of the social climate had increased at the end of the research period as compared to the very first lesson. Differences in the development between classrooms were associated to the emotional distance between teacher and students during the first lesson of the school year.