对处于非营利组织地位图书馆的研究

在目前社会条件下，省域以下公共图书馆存在着资金与资源两大难题。社会底层的乡村社区图书馆更是遇到了生存困难；本文利用非营利组织理论，提出了建立规范的作为非营利组织的图书馆观念，以此营销图书馆，解决图书馆的资金与资源问题，并吁请国家为非营利组织立法，确保图书馆的生存与发展。     

论图书馆建筑工程的中后期管理

本文重点论述了在图书馆建筑工程中后期管理中，图书馆员在设计方案的局部斟酌与修改、内部装修的设计与实现、家具和设备的规划与购置以及安装、调试、搬迁等几个环节中的基本职责和应注意的问题。     

随书光盘的综合管理与利用

本文分析了各种随书光盘管理利用的特点，提出了图书馆应综合应用各种方法来处理随书光盘的观点，以提高随书光盘的使用率，并就这些方法的具体实施作了说明。     

图书馆"三全"管理模式诠释

现代图书馆要满足读者的需要，使文献信息资源得到充分利用，就应该实行“全开放、全天候、全部实现藏借阅咨合一”的管理模式。论文从实际出发，对该运行模式进行了探讨。     

信息化环境下我国图书馆业务管理模式变革研究

近百年来,我国图书馆的业务经历了由近代向现代管理模式的转变。从转变机制来看,图书馆业务管理模式的转变主要是靠他变机制的力量推动。我国图书馆业务管理模式整体变革,应从建立国家图书馆事业管理及协调机构、形成大的图书馆事业集团、优化图书馆内部业务管理部门入手,推进管理模式变革。参考文献11。     

Concept Relationships in Knowledge Organization Systems: Elements for Analysis and Common Research Among Fields

Knowledge organization systems have been studied in several fields and for different and complementary aspects. Among the aspects that concentrate common interests, in this article we highlight those related to the terminological and conceptual relationships among the components of any knowledge organization system. This research aims to contribute to the critical analysis of knowledge organization systems, especially ontologies, thesauri, and classification systems, by the comprehension of its similarities and differences when dealing with concepts and their ways of relating to each other as well as to the conceptual design that is adopted.     

Granularity of algorithmically constructed publication-level classifications of research publications: Identification of topics

The purpose of this study is to find a theoretically grounded, practically applicable and useful granularity level of an algorithmically constructed publication-level classification of research publications (ACPLC). The level addressed is the level of research topics. The methodology we propose uses synthesis papers and their reference articles to construct a baseline classification. A dataset of about 31 million publications, and their mutual citations relations, is used to obtain several ACPLCs of different granularity. Each ACPLC is compared to the baseline classification and the best performing ACPLC is identified. The results of two case studies show that the topics of the cases are closely associated with different classes of the identified ACPLC, and that these classes tend to treat only one topic. Further, the class size variation is moderate, and only a small proportion of the publications belong to very small classes. For these reasons, we conclude that the proposed methodology is suitable to determine the topic granularity level of an ACPLC and that the ACPLC identified by this methodology is useful for bibliometric analyses.     

数字化条件下查新工作集中管理模式研究

当前分散式查新管理模式在实际运行中存在着诸多弊端，如申报人与查新人存在利益交换、查新规范执行不严谨、项目申报流程对查新尊重不够等。鉴于此，文章提出查新工作的集中管理模式，简述其构成模块和基本运行流程，探讨集中式管理系统相较分散模式所带来的新挑战及解决方法，为查新工作的规范管理提供了一种选择。     

Family factors and parenting in Ukraine

The present study aimed to estimate the use of positive and negative parenting practices in Ukraine and explore relationships between parenting practices, intimate partner violence (IPV), alcohol use, and sociodemographics. Parents of children (N = 320) ages 9–16 from three Ukrainian regions answered questions from the Alabama Parenting Questionnaire (APQ), the Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS-R), Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES), and the Alcohol Use Section of the Drinking and Drug History and Current Use Patterns questionnaire. Ukrainian parents who reported lower use of alcohol, balanced family functioning and lower intimate partner violence were more likely to use positive parenting and less likely to use negative parenting practices. Parents with lower education were more likely to use negative parenting practices. Furthermore, alcohol use, IPV, parent education and higher family income were significantly and indirectly related with positive and negative parenting scores. The model explained 61% of variance in the positive parenting, 67% in the negative parenting.     

Libraries and Spatial Literacy: Toward Next-Generation Education

The role of the library is to assist citizens in skills development critical to national interest and empowerment as literacy ambassadors, in general. Specifically, the work by the Federal Geographic Data Committee (1994) indicates that spatial literacy is for every citizen and not just a set of workforce specialists. Hence, the use of maps in decision making and problem solving will become fundamental to all professions, including library professionals. Thus, a spatial literacy awareness and rationale for such as standard job ability is discussed as a future librarian workforce proficiency and knowledge transfer medium.