茅元仪与《孙子兵法》

茅元仪所作《武备志》,为中国古代著名兵学著作,被称为“军事学的百科全书”。其中《兵诀评》部分,集中整理、注释了包括《孙子兵法》在内的九部兵学典籍。茅元仪高度评价《孙子兵法》,称“前孙子者,孙子不遗;后孙子者,不能遗孙子”,并综合宋本《十一家注孙子》,重新对《孙子兵法》加以注解,其中不乏精辟见解。同时借军事言政治,表达了其报效朝廷的政治理想。     

中法战争时期张之洞的军事方略

中法战争时期,张之洞根据形势的变化,提出了积极防御、周密部署、借用民众力量、持久作战等军事方略,并以此为依据,开展了一系列的军事实践,取得了一定的效果,为中法战争的胜利奠定了良好的基础。     

抗战时期晋绥边区的农业

抗战时期,农业是晋绥边区经济的主体,日寇侵略严重破坏了边区农业发展。边区政府和农民多措并举发展农业生产,取得了显著成就,促进了经济发展,满足了军需民食,为坚持抗战并取得胜利做出重大贡献。     

国家安全视域下宗教在高校的传播及对大学生的影响研究

宗教在我国具有悠远的传播历程,宗教中的优秀内容和丰厚的艺术积淀也一度为中华文明的发展提供了良好的借鉴。但宗教传播从一开始就泥沙俱下,和平时期亦是屡见不鲜。高校作为大学生思想政治教育工作的重要阵地和平台,必须从国家安全的视域下,明辨宗教在学生中传播的优劣,在维护国家宗教政策的同时,摒弃不良影响和可能危害国家安全的内容,培养出更多有学识、有担当的社会主义合格建设者。     

舆论引导：《云南日报》滇缅抗战新闻报道的议程设置策略

一直以来,学术界对于滇缅抗战研究的重视度远低于国内抗日战场,且角度较为单一。从民国时期《云南日报》的相关新闻报道出发,用新闻传播学的视野来观察新闻报道历史文本,探讨该报关于滇缅抗战新闻报道的议程设置策略对当今多元化思潮背景下主流意识形态如何引导舆论、掌握话语主导权的启示。     

论抗战时期张闻天对三民主义的研究

孙中山的三民主义,在抗战时期成为以国共合作为基础的抗日民族统一战线的政治基础。然而,即使在国民党一大孙中山重新解释的新三民主义中,也还包含有旧三民主义的内容,从而形成新旧内容杂陈、进步交保守并存的现象。这就给他身后的解释者们以各择所需、各唱各调的可能性。毛泽东号召共产党员应该如像他们研究共产主义一样,好好研究三民主义。张闻天关于三民主义发展性、真假三民主义等的研究,是抗战时期思想理论战线和抗日救亡的迫切需要,其研究成果,对以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人在抗战时期形成关于孙中山三民主义的认识体系做出了重要的贡献。     

Wartime imaginings of an archipelagic community: Fajar Asia and the quest for peninsula Malayan and Indonesian unity

During a brief period in the Japanese occupation of Southeast Asia, Malaya, including Singapore, was administratively placed with Sumatra under Japan’s 25th Army. From 28 March 1942 to April 1943, the two territories that had been separated by British and Dutch colonial rule since the mid-nineteenth century were considered one territory. This article explores how Malay intellectuals, through articles written in the magazine Fajar Asia, took advantage of this unprecedented opportunity to strive for a Malaya-Sumatra and Malaya-Indonesia community. This article will analyse the various wartime imaginings of a joint archipelagic community within the pages of Fajar Asia and highlight tensions within this project which resulted in an impasse as to how such a unity should or could be achieved.     

Global solidarity against unilateralism

Abstract

The 1955 Bandung Conference was a crucial moment in the history of the former colonial states of Asia and Africa. The Bandung Spirit that came out of it was a strategic foundation for building solidarity and cooperation among nations. The Cold War period and its aftermath, however, indicate that the Bandung spirit was in decline. Meanwhile, the United States, which had intended to unilaterally disrupt the Bandung Conference, continues to conduct unilateral actions in pursuit of its hegemonic interests. Along this line, the United Nations has often been bypassed by the US and other powerful nations in their unilateral initiatives. In response to this situation, it is important to rekindle the Bandung Spirit and to struggle for the democratization of international relations. In today’s context the struggle should be focused on three areas, namely the democratization of world politics, world economy, and the United Nations.     

Rethinking the Rural Idyll

ABSTRACT

This article traces the profound social repercussions that resulted from the mass enlistment of British office workers into the armed forces during the First World War. Drawing heavily upon fictionalized autobiographies of the period, my study examines the various stages of the clerk's experience of the conflict and argues that the confidence gained during warfare by surviving office workers fundamentally shaped a more democratic postwar society. This change is evidenced, I argue, in the profile of the fictional clerk that emerges in British literature after 1918.