Politics,Pauperism and Power in Late Nineteenth Century Ireland. By Virginia Crossman.

ABSTRACT

Food and military identity were inextricably linked in the British Army: rations were a thrice daily indicator of the men's separation from their civilian selves. The soldiers were what they ate, but they were also where and how they ate; the grubby rapacity of the barrack dining hall, the absence of civilizing cutlery and the unfamiliar food delineated their new role as clearly as any uniform. Institutional feeding facilitated the erasure of self, an unhelpful attribute in the military world. Men's accounts indicate the conflict between their appetites and what they all too often regarded as oppression in a dietary form.     

网络安全浅析

文中就网络安全问题介绍了其策略、技术、功能、服务等相关内容,并说明了路由选择技术、加密技术和防火墙技术对网络安全的影响,给出了各技术的分类、主要技术特征,同时使读者对各种技术的实施应用有所了解。     

校园网安全问题分析与对策

本文首先分析了互联网安全问题的根本原因,接着介绍了校园网安全管理的特点和常见的威胁,然后介绍了当前CERNET安全管理的几项措施,提出了加强校园网安全管理的几项建议,最后介绍了以IPv6为核心的下一代互联网对网络安全的影响。     

奥巴马政府的核政策与朝核问题

第二届首尔核安全峰会的召开,激起国际社会对朝核问题的关注。作为重要的国际核安全问题,朝鲜核问题在美国新的核安全政策中处于何种地位,奥巴马政府将如何处理朝核问题成为国际社会关注热点。本文旨在探讨朝核问题自身的特殊性,分析奥巴马政府核安全政策的本质与内在矛盾,进而揭示美国新的核安全政策仍旧很难解决其在朝核问题上面临的困境。     

略论中国共产党的抗战文化思想

中国共产党的抗战文化思想是为适应全民族抗战需要而形成的。它包括关于抗战文化的重要性、抗战文化队伍的建设、抗战文化的基本任务以及如何开展抗战文化运动等内容。中国共产党的抗战文化思想是新民主主义文化思想的重要组成部分。中国共产党抗战文化思想的形成和抗战文化运动的发展,不仅为中国抗日战争的最后胜利提供了强大的思想武器,而且有力地促进了中国文化的发展,揭示了中国先进文化的前进方向。     

Welcome or not? – Natives’ security feelings,attachment and attitudes toward acculturation of immigrants

Cultural diversity due to immigration has become a key topic in many societies today. The question of how the native population experiences these developments is of prime importance for intercultural relations and sets the base for acculturation of immigrants. Drawing on attachment and multiculturalism research, we supposed here that general and specific feelings of security might be related to more positive attitudes toward cultural diversity, whereas feelings of threat might be related to less openness. More precisely, the present study investigated how natives’ general attachment (secure or fearful) as well as their specific feelings of (cultural or economic) security might be related to their expectations about acculturation of immigrants in the multicultural context of Luxembourg. The sample included N = 134 Luxembourg nationals with an average age of M = 45.02 (SD = 17.41) who filled out an online questionnaire. Results revealed that self-reported fearful general attachment was positively related to more unwelcoming acculturation orientations. Relations between general attachment and acculturation orientations were mediated by feelings of cultural security, which had strong effects on host nationals’ (un)welcoming acculturation orientations over and above general attachment. Findings suggest that (un)welcoming orientations toward immigrants, entailing openness for cultural contact and exchange, are related to feelings of cultural and economic security which are partly biased by a general secure or fearful attachment. Feelings of security seem thus to provide a secure base for tolerance and openness to cultural diversity which are needed in order to deal successfully with the challenges of today’s multicultural societies.     

Estimation of financial loss ratio for E-insurance: a quantitative model

In view of the risk of E-commerce and the response of the insurance industry to it, this paper is aimed at one important point of insurance, that is, estimation of financial loss ratio, which is one of the most difficult problems facing the E-insurance industry. This paper proposes a quantitative analyzing model for estimating E-insurance financial loss ratio. The model is based on gross income per enterprise and CSI/FBI computer crime and security survey. The analysis results presented are reasonable and valuable for both insurer and the insured and thus can be accepted by both of them. What we must point out is that according to our assumption, the financial loss ratio varied very little, 0.233% in 1999 and 0.236% in 2000 although there was much variation in the main data of the CSI/FBI survey.     

抗战时期国共两党在土地政策上的合作与互动

中国人多地少,土地问题积累的大量矛盾,常常引起整个社会动荡和不安。全面抗战爆发后,在中华民族生死存亡关头,国共两党都对土地政策做了相应调整,实现了国共第二次合作,为抗战胜利奠定了基础。因此,探讨中国共产党土地政策转变的原因及其对国民党土地政策变化的影响,指出两党求同存异、良性互动,制定出合乎实际、行之有效的土地政策,对于维系统一战线,保证抗战胜利功不可没,其深远的社会影响亦不应被忽视。     

朝鲜半岛问题形成的外部原因探析

朝鲜半岛问题形成有三大外部原因：日本对朝鲜实行殖民统治及其在二战结束末期对驻朝日军的重大调整，种下了朝鲜半岛南北分裂的祸根；第二次世界大战后，美、苏两个超级大国在朝鲜半岛上各自划分势力范围，并以北纬38度线为界进行全面对抗，从而使朝鲜半岛南北双方的分裂最终成为事实；朝鲜战争的爆发及停战协定的签订，则进一步加剧了半岛的分裂状态。     

龙文区品牌经济发展现状及对策研究

实施商标品牌战略是全面提升区域经济质量和水平的有效途径。分析漳州市龙文区品牌经济发展的现状,指出了品牌发展过程中所存在的问题。以政府引导为主,通过机制创新和政策保障,达到提高企业品牌知名度,提升企业创牌热情的目的,从而促进区域品牌经济的快速发展。