Libraries and Spatial Literacy: Toward Next-Generation Education

The role of the library is to assist citizens in skills development critical to national interest and empowerment as literacy ambassadors, in general. Specifically, the work by the Federal Geographic Data Committee (1994) indicates that spatial literacy is for every citizen and not just a set of workforce specialists. Hence, the use of maps in decision making and problem solving will become fundamental to all professions, including library professionals. Thus, a spatial literacy awareness and rationale for such as standard job ability is discussed as a future librarian workforce proficiency and knowledge transfer medium.     

运筹学教学与数学建模思想的融合

文中主要阐述了运筹学与数学建模的内在联系，说明了将运筹学教学与数学建模思想相结合的教学改革是非常必要的，是加强理论联系实际、提高学生学习兴趣、培养学生实际应用能力的一个有效途径。     

浅析教育技术与数学模型方法

本文主要从教育技术学的理论、方法、实践等方面分析、论述了教育技术与数学模型方法之间的密切联系,指出对于教育技术学科建设和发展而言,数学模型方法正发挥着越来越重要的作用,阐述了数学模型方法对教育技术的学科研究和发展的重要作用和意义。     

早期科技期刊与人才培养 ——以《数理杂志》为例

运用文献考证法,对我国高校最早创办的数理期刊——《数理杂志》的核心作者和内容进行分析.认为:早期的科技期刊以教师为指导、学生为编辑和作者的主体,其发表的内容更趋于传播和探讨,这对数理学科的早期人才储备和培养是有积极意义的.期刊的育人功能在《数理杂志》的办刊历史上得到了集中体现.     

高职教数学教学改革探讨

当今 ,国际数学教育改革提倡的是“问题解决” ,高职教人才培养的定位是“动手能力”。在这双重的背景和要求下 ,高等职业技术教育的数学教学也必须根据本学科的特点 ,在教学中努力显现自己的“动手能力”     

数学建模中的创造性思维

通过对比创造性思维和数学建模的基本过程,论述创造性思维在数学建模过程中的具体应用,说明建立数学模型的过程是创造性思维过程的具体体现,而创造性思维是数学建模过程的核心和灵魂。     

教育均衡视域下中小学校长信息素养提升研究——以“三区三州”培训为例

“互联网+教育”是推动教育变革的有效手段之一,通过互联网可促进优质教育资源均衡发展,有利于实现区域基础教育的均衡发展,但这要求中小学校长要具备较高的信息素养和综合应用信息技术进行学校管理的能力。开展相关培训是提升中小学校长信息素养的一种有效方式,基于对“三区三州”中小学校长信息素养的调查分析,通过基于设计的研究活动,开展云南怒江州、四川凉山州中小学校长信息素养提升研究。遵循可适性、设计性、调节性和总结性原则,构建了中小校长信息素养提升模式整体架构,以期为今后的中小学校长信息素养提升培训提供参考,助力区域教育信息化均衡发展。     

An international comparison using a diagnostic testing model: Turkish students’ profile of mathematical skills on TIMSS-R

This study illustrates how a diagnostic testing model can be used to make detailed comparisons between student populations participating in international assessments. The performance of Turkish students on the TIMSS-R mathematics test was reanalyzed with a diagnostic testing model called the Rule Space Model. First, mathematical and cognitive skills (‘attributes’) measured by the test were determined. One hundred sixty-two items were coded in terms of their attribute involvement, creating an incidence matrix—the Q-matrix. Using the Q-matrix and the student response data, each student’s attribute mastery profile was determined. Mean attribute mastery levels of Turkish students were computed and compared to those of their American peers. It was shown that Turkish students were weak in algebra and probability/statistics. They also demonstrated poor profiles in skills such as applying rules in algebra, approximation/estimation, solving open-ended problems, recognizing patterns and relationships, and quantitative reading.

Too Much,Too Young? An Analysis of the Key Stage 3 National Literacy Strategy in Practice

This article was first drafted after I worked for 14 weeks last year in a school that was piloting the National Literacy Strategy at Key Stage 3. I now work in another school delivering the full published Strategy to Year 7. In this article, I explore the contradictions inherent in the Strategy in attempting to develop the English and literacy skills of Key Stage 3 pupils. Ultimately, my argument is that the educational benefits of this teaching to objectives is at odds with some of the deeper aims of the Strategy and of English teaching, and that the constant assessment involved puts too much pressure on our youngsters at an age when they should be concentrating on social development as people.     

真空冷冻干燥过程生产率工艺优化的实验研究

采用二次正交试验设计实验方案,对胡萝卜进行了真空冷冻干燥实验,建立了单位面积生产率与冻干室压强、加热板温度和冻干厚度的二次回归数学模型,分析了过程参数对实验指标的影响特性,并由此得到了冻干生产率的优化参数.