关于思维导图在初中化学实验复习中的应用研究

在初中化学复习课教学的过程中,为了加深学生对化学知识的理解,教师要合理运用思维导图的教学模式,将琐碎的知识点以图文的形式展现在学生面前,方便学生记忆的同时还能标注出知识的重点与难点,促使学生能高效解答实验习题.基于此,本文主要围绕初中化学复习课应用思维导图开展分析,并阐述了应用对策,仅供参考.     

美国家长参与学校教育管理角色的嬗变

美国家长对学校教育管理的参与经历了从参与学校教育到参与学校管理、从消极被动参与到积极主动参与、从一元管理主体到多元管理主体、由封闭走向开放、由"局外人"向"局内人"角色演变的过程。20世纪80年代以前,家长参与侧重于学校的教学业务性活动,80年代以后,随着美国基础教育的深刻变革,家长参与逐步深入到学校的决策层面,其角色由"局外人"转为"局内人"。作为集决策者、合作者和公共教育购买者于一身的家长,他们以主人翁的身份参与学校决策,积极承担管理责任、履行服务义务,从而形成了富有美国特色的民主开放型的家校合作的教育管理文化。     

对农村中小学经费实行"校财局管"的分析

在剖析了原农村中小学教育经费管理办法弊端的同时,分析了“校财局管”在规范收费标准、加强会计监督等方面的积极作用,提出实行新的经费管理办法时,应注意建立与之相匹配的机构、权力责任制度等。     

中美基础教育课外体育活动的比较研究

运用文献资料法、访谈法、比较分析法和逻辑法，对中美基础教育课外体育活动的价值取向、政策文件、组织管理、场地设施、运动时间及实施效果进行梳理、分析和比较，从中得出以下启示：要坚持课外体育活动健身育人的价值；学校体育政策要向课外体育活动倾斜，并注重政策的落实；构建课外体育活动的三级体系，促进家校社三方联动；加快社区体育建设，引导体育消费升级；布置体育作业，保证课外运动时间；立足实际问题，让学生从课外体育活动中受益。以邻为镜比较优劣得失，但不能生搬硬套，要从传统体育文化中吸收养分，促进青少年身心健康，促进我国课外体育活动改革与发展。     

积极心理教育在高职和谐宿舍建设中的应用

宿舍是高职学生中一种较为特殊的形式,这样一个群体具有＂正式群体＂与＂非正式群体＂两重性。根据这一群体的特点,运用积极心理教育来开展和谐宿舍的建设工作。     

The impact of a professional development programme on teachers' attitudes towards inclusion

This article describes a study that aimed to answer the following question: ‘Will a programme of professional development in the area of special and inclusive education be effective in achieving attitudinal shift in teachers?’ Forty‐eight teachers who were enrolled on a Master's programme in Special and Inclusive Education were surveyed via a questionnaire at the beginning and end of a ten‐week introductory module. The results indicated overall attitudinal shift and attitudinal shift for four categories of inclusion to suggest more positive attitudes at the end of the module, compared with at the beginning. The implications for providers of pre‐ and in‐service education and training courses for teachers are discussed.     

关于城乡结合部中小学生心理困境现状的调查分析——以河南省周口市为例

城乡结合部中小学生面临的心理困境有日趋增多的趋势。困境产生的原因主要来自社会、学校、家庭和学生个人四个方面。只有采取强化心理健康教育工作、提高教师心理健康教育能力、构建心理健康教育体系等对策,才能使中小学生走出心理困境,实现全面发展。     

Caregivers of school children with epilepsy: findings of a phenomenological study

Epilepsy is one of the most frequently diagnosed neurological disorders among children. Epilepsy is continuously linked with academic underachievement and social challenges. Despite the implications that these difficulties have for a child's educational success, little is known of how children with epilepsy experience school. Understanding how to best support and accommodate these children can contribute to their positive adaptation and quality of life. The purpose of this phenomenological study by Jillian Roberts and Cheryl Whiting of the University of Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, is to understand the school experiences of children with epilepsy. Data was gathered through open‐ended, semi‐structured interviews. The caregivers' narratives were transcribed and analysed to elicit the essential experiences of school children with epilepsy. Five categories were elicited from the families' narratives: (1) health‐related issues, (2) family coping, (3) academic experience, (4) social belonging, and (5) awareness. This information will be particularly useful for teachers and allied professionals serving the needs of children with epilepsy – as well as those with other chronic health conditions.     

关于加强高职电子商务专业外贸实践能力培养的思考

本课题旨在通过研究目前电子商务专业课程设置、师资队伍、教学状况和毕业生素质等方面存在的问题,提出培养学生外贸实践能力的粗浅建议。     

“一题十想”实现习题效能最大化

针对学生做了大量习题但收效却不大这种教学中常见的现象，分析了原因，并指出教师要通过引导学生“一题十想”，明晰解题思路，总结解题规律，实现习题效能的最大化。