A post-social conceptual framework for exploring object narratives in sport organisations

In this article we propose a theoretical framework for narrative analysis that gives voice to objects in sport organisations. Despite considerable interest in the symbolic and mnemonic potency of some sporting objects – most notably memorabilia – many organisational objects go unnoticed, whilst little attention has been paid to methods for gathering stories from inanimate objects. We suggest that material objects in sport organisations participate in narrative production and therefore constitute a rich investigative site. We adopt a post-social approach to narrative methodology where objects are recognised as non-human actors in organisational sense-making, not as narrative repositories that ‘contain’ stories and memories. A three-domain research framework is developed recommending an approach to eliciting an object narrative within a sport organisation. First, object materiality exposes the significant networks of forces, materials and people – and therefore episodes and actors – that engage with and through objects. Second, since people and objects are enmeshed in sequenced, workplace activities, object practice allows organisational agents to define what stories objects can tell whilst objects reciprocally bound the scope of human performance. Third, object biography provides a strategy to map the connections and transitions that occur over the lifecourse of an object, which reveals a changing web of organisational relations.     

我国女性体育参与的文化解读与时代特征

我国女性在体育参与中相对于男性遭遇了很多不平等的现象,这些现象必然有其文化历史根源。通过文献梳理和逻辑分析,从意识形态层面的审美取向、形成意识形态的氏族制政治生态与形成政治生态的社会及人类进化论根源三个角度,对我国女性的体育参与特征进行剥离式解读,总结出女性参与体育的时代特征。同时从经济学的视角分析了女性体育参与的机会成本或许在短时间内不会降低到与男性相同的水平,但过去阻碍女性参与体育的桎梏将随时间一一消弭。     

竞技体操“艺-技-道”之融合统一研究

“艺”、“技”、“道”在我国悠久的历史文化中占有重要地位,在哲学、艺术和教育等领域发挥着极其重要的作用。竞技体操之艺、之技、之道,有着悠久的历史积淀与密切深刻的关联度,文章首先对技、艺、道的“源”和“流”作了系统的探索;之后,分别就竞技体操之艺、竞技体操之技、竞技体操之道,作了较为深刻的探讨。并讨论了竞技体操“艺-技-道”的传递与融合过程,旨在正确构建竞技体操的技术观、美学观和哲学观。     

Furthering Interpretivism’s Integrity: Bringing Together Ethics and Aesthetics

One important limitation of the current renditions of interpretivism is that its emphasis on the moral dimension of sport has overlooked the aesthetic dimension lying at the core of this account of sport. The interpretivist’s failure to acknowledge and consider the aesthetic implicitly distances this realm from the moral. Marcia Muelder Eaton calls this distancing the separatist mistake. This paper argues that interpretivism presupposes not only moral but also aesthetic principles and values. What it sets out to demonstrate is that interpretivism is an integralist, or nonseparatist, account of sport, one in which ethical and aesthetic values are not exclusive. Making explicit and specifying interpretivism’s combined moral-aesthetic approach to sport not only helps to better distinguish the whole range of values that make up sport as well as their interconnection but also encourages sportspeople to pursue more coherent sport and, thus, more enriching lives.     

从美学角度浅析《枫桥夜泊》的英译

随着跨文化交流的日益加深，大批的中内外学者展开了唐诗英译这一项工作。唐诗翻译不仅要建立在两种语言以及两种文化的对等关系上，更要在这种对等关系中寻求一种美的结合点，使得译文形神兼备。旨在从美学角度出发，浅析张继的《枫桥夜泊》的两个译本。     

20世纪武术美学研究的反思

总结了20世纪武术美学研究的成果，分析得出，受中国美学研究的影响，武术美学的研究呈现出一种致力于本民族传统美学，从中国古典美学思想的角度进行研究；另一种运用西方美学范畴，从美的存在形式进行研究两种态势。指出对武术进行美学研究仍应以中国本民族传统美学为主，同时，理性地选择，消化，吸收西方美学的理论。     

论《白鹿原》三段论手法的美学意义

三段论是学创作中的一种审美叙事手法。《白鹿原》成功地将传统故事叙事三段原理创化为审美三段论。人物塑造三段论在发展中塑了鲜活的人物形象,展示出复杂的人物性格,挖掘出人物命运的悲剧意义;情节演进三段论通过丰富复杂的意象情节变化强化了作品的可读性,探寻到人物的心路走向,展示出广阔的社会生活和历史真实;主题意蕴三段论在社会事物的互动发展中揭示了民族化心理的演变轨迹,反思和建构了民族化。     

美学的生态学时代：问题与意义

美学的生态学时代的来临 ,已经为多种文化表征的出现所决定 ,也由此呈现出深刻而又丰富的问题性。作为一种崭新的理论型态 ,生态美学的深刻性首先在于它所拥有的价值立场与理论向度 ,它是从一种新的存在观的高度思考人与世界之间的审美关系 ;生态美学所显示的问题性 ,还体现了从本体构成方面对美学学科的深刻改造与整合 ,有利于维护美学的完整性 ;另外 ,生态美学是从“尊重”、“爱护”与“亲和”的立场上去建构人类多种关系状态 ,这对重建美学的存在论根基及诗性智慧、促进美学学科的健康发展等 ,有十分重要的意义     

生态自然美及其有无之境--兼论生态美学视野中的自然美

大道论的生态美学认为,自然在其本真存在的意义上就是原始本真的自然生态美。它乃是大道在自然中隐蔽的敞开,或者说是大道在自然中如实呈现的有无之境。作为整体自然美的天地之"大美"和作为个体自然美的万物之"众美",是本真生态自然美的两种形态。自然有无之境的破裂,造成了本真自然的解体并最终导致了自然的人化和人化自然美的逐步升级。人化自然美是一种非本真非生态的自然美。生态自然美及其有无之境的现代意义在于,启示我们超越出人化自然美的囿限,重新发现和进入自然美的本源之域,在与自然的先天本然的和谐中重建更具本真性的人文精神。