浅谈老庄消极思想中的积极因素

道家思想自从杨朱立派就在世人心中奠定了消极的思想基调。作为一种哲学思想,道家思想经历了不同阶段的发展,其中最重要也是最熟知的就是老子和庄子这两个阶段。从本质上讲,老庄思想的产生背景决定了其难免带有消极的因素,应用起来也与社会现实有偏差,但这不妨碍我们正确认识和积极应用老庄思想中的积极因素。     

Forty years of the International Journal of Information Management: A bibliometric analysis

In 2019, the International Journal of Information Management (IJIM) celebrated its 40th year of publication. This study commemorates this event by presenting a retrospect of the journal. Using a range of bibliometric tools, we find that the journal has grown impressively in terms of publication and citation. The contributions come from all over the world, but the majority are from Europe and the United States. The journal has mostly published empirical articles, with its authors dominantly using quantitative methodology. Further, the culture of collaboration has increased among authors over the years. The journal publishes on a number of including managing information systems, information technologies and their application in business, technology acceptance among consumers, using information systems for decision making, social perspectives on knowledge management, and information research from the social science perspective. Regression analysis reveals that article attributes such as article order, methodology, presence of authors from Europe, number of references, number of keywords, and abstract length have a significant association with the citations. Finally, we find that conceptual and review articles have a positive association with citations.     

Relationship of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor with Interleukin-23, Testosterone and Disease Severity in Schizophrenia

Hormonal imbalance, inflammation and alteration in synaptic plasticity are reported to play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. The objective of the study was to assess the serum levels of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its association with interleukin-23 (IL-23), testosterone and disease severity in schizophrenia. 40 cases and 40 controls were included in the study. Serum levels of BDNF, IL-23 and testosterone were estimated in all the subjects. Disease severity was assessed using Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). The study was designed in Tertiary care hospital, South India. The results were compared between two groups using Mann–Whitney U test. Spearman Correlation analysis was used to assess the association between biochemical parameters and PANSS. Interleukin-23 and testosterone were significantly increased and BDNF was significantly reduced in schizophrenia cases when compared with controls. BDNF was negatively correlated with IL-23 (r = − 400, p = 0.011), positive symptom subscale (r = − 0.393, p = 0.012), general psychopathology score subscale (r = − 407, p = 0.009) and total symptom subscale (r = − 404, p = 0.010). There was no significant association of IL-23 and testosterone with disease severity in schizophrenia cases. BDNF was reduced in schizophrenia cases and negatively associated with interleukin-23 and disease severity scores.     

LaFe11.0 Co0.9 Si1.1 B0.2化合物负膨胀研究

利用电弧炉熔炼法制备了LaFe11Co0.9Si1.1B0.2化合物.扫描电镜和能量色散谱仪分析得该化合物主相为NaZn13相,还含有少量的富镧相和富铁相.X-射线衍射仪测量发现,该化合物在居里温度附近的衍射峰随着温度的升高向大角度偏移,分析软件分析并计算得到该化合物在居里温度附近具有明显的负膨胀现象.     

母语迁移对二语习得的影响——以语音迁移为例

语言迁移是外语学习中的一种普遍现象,在二语习得理论研究中占有重要的位置,也是第二语言习得整个过程中的一个重要的因素,它分为正迁移和负迁移。正迁移能促进外语学习,而负迁移增加了外语学习的难度。分析母语迁移对外语学习具有深远的意义。     

负二项分布的两个不同定义

给出了负二项分布的两个不同定义,给出了两类负二项随机变量的期望、方差与矩母函数。从直观上对这两类负二项随机变量做了描述。     

通过一题多解寻求一题巧解培养创新思维

本文通过对高等数学中的几个典型例题或习题的解法进行多角度,全方位的探讨,给出多种解法以便寻求出巧妙的或最佳的解法,从而引导学生形成广阔的多方位的解题思路,达到扩展学生思雏的目的.     

试比较克里利的诗歌尺度与济慈的“消极能力”

比较济慈的“消极能力”和克里利的诗歌尺度,发现二者之间在否定主体性,摒弃陈规,反对理性和逻辑等方面有契合之处。二者之间也存在着差异。它们否定主体性和摒弃陈规的途径不一,反对理性和逻辑的方法也不一。“消极能力”诗学观追求真理和永恒,而克里利的诗歌尺度则消解真理和永恒。二者之间的异同说明克里利受到了济慈的影响,克里利的诗歌尺度是“消极能力”在后现代语境下的变体。     

大学生就业焦虑心理的调查与分析

采用“就业焦虑量表”、“消极完美主义问卷”和“自我和谐量表”对贵州省三所高校一至三年级的700名专科生进行随机调查,结果表明,女生就业焦虑程度高于男生,文科生高于理科生,追求消极完美主义的大学生就业焦虑程度高。关注大学生就业心理,可以为其降低就业焦虑程度、促进顺利就业提供良好的心理基础。     

新闻标题得体与否的正负偏离解析范式——《语海扬帆——王希杰语言随笔集》读后

从新闻标题制作角度评介王希杰著、朱峰编《语海扬帆——王希杰语言随笔集》一书,总结归纳该书对新闻标题得体与否五个方面的体认:一、准确性与关联性;二、寻常词语艺术化;三、陌生化与适度性;四、韵律与意义;五、言外之义与作者意图。《语海》虽然并非新闻学方面的专著而是一本语言学作品集,但它多处谈及新闻标题的制作问题,并从语言学视角对之进行正负偏离的解析,一定程度上弥补了新闻标题制作艺术专著等的不足或未及。特别是在新闻标题成功与失败的具体原因分析方面更是透彻、独到,使人知其然且知其所以然。《语海》对于新闻标题制作者来说是"开卷有益"的。