非线性规划法在供水管网优化中的应用研究

文章分析了非线性规划法的基本原理,并在此基础上建立供水管网优化模型。通过非线性规划模型的理论分析和实例计算,验证其在工程实践中的应用价值。非线性规划法在供水管网优化中的应用研究,为进一步改进管网优化设计方法提供了新的思路。     

浅析基于XML技术的计算机网络课件的设计

远程教学作为一种全新的教学方式,归根结底还是以学校的教学活动为基础,它应该包括学校教学活动的全部服务。本文在密切跟踪远程教学的发展方向——个性化网络教学的基础上,提出了基于XML技术的、非实时的、具有较好交互性的个性化远程教学系统的一种设计。     

中国数字化期刊网络系统比较分析

本文针对我国三大学术期刊网络检索系统从收录范围、全文阅读、标引质量、检索系统、检索效果等方面进行比较分析，指出我国数字化期刊网络系统还有待于完善和发展，并就此提出了自己的建议。     

组织内知识共享信任机制的发展路径和改善方法研究

随着全球化、网络化经济的出现,知识管理越来越受到重视。然而在知识管理的实践过程中,还缺少对组织内知识共享信任机制的深入研究。本文在前人对知识共享和信任机制研究的基础上,从“质”的角度——信任形式和“量”的角度——信任半径分析出组织内知识共享信任机制的发展路径,并在此基础上从组织制度和组织文化两个角度提出具体的改善方法,用于改进组织知识共享行为,提升企业的知识管理实践能力。     

Temporal bibliographic networks

We present two ways (instantaneous and cumulative) to transform bibliographic networks, using the works’ publication year, into corresponding temporal networks based on temporal quantities. We also show how to use the addition of temporal quantities to define interesting temporal properties of nodes, links and their groups thus providing an insight into evolution of bibliographic networks. Using the multiplication of temporal networks we obtain different derived temporal networks providing us with new views on studied networks. The proposed approach is illustrated with examples from the collection of bibliographic networks on peer review.     

Effect of class imbalance in heterogeneous network embedding: An empirical study

Network science has been extensively explored in solving various bibliometrics tasks such as Co-authorship prediction, Author classification, Author clustering, Author ranking, Paper ranking, etc. While majority of the past studies exploit homogeneous bibliographic network (consists of singular type of nodes and edges), in recent past there is a surge in using heterogeneous bibliographic entities and their inter-dependencies using heterogeneous information networks (HIN). Unlike homogeneous bibliographic networks, a bibliographic HIN consists of multi-typed nodes such as Author, Paper, Venue, etc. and corresponding relations. Thus bibliographic HIN is more complex and captures rich semantics of underlying bibliographic data as well as poses more challenges. Since a real-world HIN may have different number of instances for different node types, class imbalance is ubiquitous. Recent studies discuss class imbalance in brief and exploit meta-path-based strategies to address the issue. However, there is no work which quantitatively study the effect of class imbalance in regards to solving real-world bibliometrics tasks. Therefore, this paper first proposes a metric to estimate class imbalance in HIN and study the effects of class imbalance over two bibliometrics tasks, namely (i) Co-authorship prediction and (ii) Author's research area classification, using node features generated by network embedding-based frameworks for DBLP dataset. From various experimental analysis, it is evident that class imbalance in bibliographic HIN is an inherent characteristic and for better performance of the above-mentioned bibliometrics tasks, the bibliographic HINs must consider Author, Paper, and Venue as node types.     

剖析观众选择电视节目的内因

文章立足受众,对受众选择电视节目的行为进行剖析.主要从三个方面探讨受众为什么会选择不同类型的电视节目:首先是传统文化和亚文化的影响,其次是受众心理认知行为的影响,最后是收视语境的影响.     

中小学生经典阅读现状及对策研究

在时代语境和大众文化背景下,经典阅读在中小学生中备受冷落,这既有外在的大众文化冲击,教育环境的影响,学校、家庭引导上的不足,也有经典文本自身的原因。基于此,要想改变现状,需要从改变阅读环境、提高教师素质、培养阅读兴趣等多方面做出努力。     

一本21世纪普通高等院校有创新特色的教材——评阮朝辉的《口才·礼仪·文化》

阮朝辉教授编著的《口才.礼仪.文化》著作不仅有别于传统的其它口才学、礼仪学,有其独创的体例;而且将口才与礼仪与文化三者内在的联系进行了学理的厘清。评说该教材的创新特色,对当代大学生素质教育的教材编撰具有一定的指导意义和现实意义。     

龙场九驿文化线路遗产保护——黔西象祠古建筑修缮与保护

驿道文化线路是具有物质与非物质文化双重身份的文化遗产,关于它的保护,目前在中国是一个全新的概念。龙场九驿物质文化遗产包含了传统的古道、桥梁、渡口、关隘、码头、驿站、会馆、书院、寺庙、牌坊、古井等不可移动的古建筑遗址。贵州黔西象祠古建筑是其中重要的文化遗存,由于受自然和人为的破坏,加上保护力度不足等,目前象祠古建筑呈现出不同程度的损坏。因此加大对龙场九驿沿途古建筑抢救性修缮和保护是文物主管部门、各级政府无旁贷的职责。