重庆建设两江新区的路径探析——对比借鉴浦东新区和滨海新区的发展经验

西部大开发以来,虽然成绩显著,但是还没有在体制上创出一条适合西部社会经济发展的新路,更没有催生出深圳那样的窗口城市,设立两江新区是西部大开发在新的历史时期的重大突破。该文通过对两江新区与浦东新区和滨海新区进行比较分析,指出重庆建设两江新区的优势,提出了两江新区的发展路径。     

析毛泽东新民主主义社会论的理论意义

毛泽东的新民主主义社会论具有重要的理论意义,它是对马克思主义的继承与重要发展,它充实完善了新民主主义革命论,为中国革命指明了前进的方向。毛泽东新民主主义社会论取得重要理论意义的原因在于坚持了实事求是,将马克思列宁主义与中国的实际相结合,在各方面做出合乎中国需要的理论性创造。     

健身气功八段锦功法初探

针对当今社会人们在学习、生活、工作等方面压力越来越大、无法长期坚持体育锻炼而造成体质下降等现象,本文向大家介绍八段锦健身气功新功法,旨在为大家缓解压力、解除疲劳、促进身心健康提供一些参考。     

梁启超进化论伦理观中的自由意蕴--以《新民说》为中心

梁启超的代表作《新民说》结合了西方自由主义理论,梁氏以进化论为依据提出“道德革命”论,对中国传统伦理道德提出质疑;他论述个人精神自由的重要性,并指出“除心奴”是实现精神自由的关键所在,这些都具有重要的思想启蒙意义,但同时其伦理观又具有很大局限性。     

阿多诺音乐分析的哲学基础——从《新音乐的哲学》对《启蒙辩证法》的补充切人

阿多诺其人一生都在音乐和哲学之间徘徊往返,这不仅体现在其思想逻辑里,更显现在其著作中,然而相较于阿多诺的哲学思想研究,对其音乐理论研究却是少数。从《启蒙辩证法》的文本入手,深入挖掘“启蒙”的内涵,明确“启蒙辩证法”自身的逻辑线条以及其中的启蒙精神与批判逻辑在《新音乐的哲学》中的自觉贯彻,有助于从整体上把握阿多诺的哲学、美学和音乐思想。     

整合传媒:新媒体进行时

整合、融合和汇聚已成为当代传媒形态发展的主流。并存是现象,互补是功能,融合是趋势,创新是结果。作为媒体形态创新的努力,整合传媒在一定程度上代表着今天新媒体的进行时态。     

Sex differences in elbow and wrist joint loading during the cartwheel and round off with different hand positions performed by young gymnasts

The aim of the study was to determine if sex differences exist in the key elbow and wrist joint injury risk factors during different cartwheel (CW) and round-off (RO) techniques performed by young male and female artistic gymnasts. Sixteen active young gymnasts (8 males and 8 females) performed 30 successful trials of CW and RO with three different hand positions (parallel (10), T-shape (10) and reverse (10)). Synchronised kinematic and kinetic data were collected for each trial. Two-way repeated measures ANOVA (3 × 2, technique × sex) and effect-sizes (ES) were used for statistical analysis. In conclusion, female gymnasts exhibited greater normalised peak vertical ground reaction forces (VGRF), elbow and wrist compression forces and elbow internal adduction moments during CW and RO skills compared with male gymnasts. In both sexes, the parallel and reverse techniques increased peak VGRF, elbow and wrist compression forces and the elbow internal adduction moment. Increased elbow flexion resulted in decreased peak VGRF, elbow compression forces and elbow internal adduction moment. Injury risk factors including elbow extension and internal adduction moment with axial compression force suggest that a CW and RO in reverse and parallel techniques can be hazardous especially for young female gymnasts.     

‘Who is zooming who’? A study of young PE-students in their figurations

The article presents an analysis of 93 essays written in an upper secondary school context. The essays were collected in relation to a larger research project, which went on for 5 years in a Danish upper secondary school (2010–2015). The material represents both genders and the students are 15–17 years old. We deploy a theoretical framework taken from Norbert Elias’ notion on established-outsider relations [Elias, N., &; Scotson, J. L. (1994 [1965]). The established and the outsiders. London: SAGE] as well as his use of personal pronouns [Elias, N. (1978). What is sociology? London: Hutchinson, Elias, N. (2001). The society of individuals. New York: The Continuum International Publishing Group] in illustrating how people negotiate, position and navigate within figurational contexts [Elias, N. (1994 [1939]). The civilizing proces. Oxford: Blackwell.]. We do this in an effort to interpret how young people negotiate ‘we-I-relations’ when it comes to their sporting identity. Elias’ processual framework provides a tool for a much needed analysis of how young people continually orientate and develop their sense of selves. The web of human interdependencies and processes of change are key words when it comes to understanding the social practices and doings of the students’ constructions of self-steering. What social scientists may see as laziness and drop-outs of sports [Seippel, Ø. (2016). Prek, vekker og kjedelig? Trening og mening blant ungdom: 1985–2013. In Ø. Seippel, M. K. Sisjord, &; Å Strandbu (Eds.), Ungdom og Idrett. Oslo: Cappelen Damm Akademisk] can in the essays of students be analysed as a struggle for group connectedness and social inclusion in the classroom. The results of our research show that identity is a multiple concept and an ongoing process of emotional work [Elias, N. (1987). On human beings and their emotions: A process-sociological essay. Theory Culture Society, 4, 339–361], but also a power balance of playing and presenting what is imagined as the right performance as not being shamed as outcasts.     

我国高校人力资本生产制度供给模式研究

文章以新制度经济学的视野,通过对高校组织的人力资本投资决策模型的探讨,认为“强制性与诱致性相结合的人力资本生产制度供给可实现人力资本存量的最优增长;而有形与无形的激励制度供给则可实现人力资本存量向人力资本价值的最优转化”。并在此基础上,对高校人力资本生产制度的供给方式和原则,提出了一些具体意见和措施。     

Business communication as cultural text: Exchange and feedback of promotional video clips

Our research is a response to the need to improve the understanding of the complexity of global professional communication. To investigate the complex cultural interpretations that producers and audiences apply to professional texts, we developed a two-year interactive project. Business students in New Zealand and Israel produced promotional “texts” – video clips to promote a university program – which they exchanged with their counterparts overseas to receive feedback. We adapted models of home-made visual communication and advertising which used the categories of participants, settings, topics, and style, to analyze the eight clips. Emergent findings suggested two more categories – information and language – as important analytical tools. Variables of age, gender, intra- and intercultural differences, and (cultural) context also resulted in student audiences’ multiple interpretations of the texts. The outcomes indicate the need to extend the culture-in-context approach for a “situation focused communication approach,” where the primary focus is a group of producers and their audience as they produce and interpret a professional text. This approach also foregrounds contextual variables and a plural understanding of culture to accommodate the potential for miscommunication of business and professional texts in pluricultural contexts.