梁启超与五四运动

梁启超与五四运动的酝酿、发生、发展有着密切的关系。梁启超的社会改造学说促进了五四运动思想气候的形成；五四时期的新文化运动是粱启超领导的晚清文化革新的继续和发展；梁启超直接促成了五四运动的爆发。因此可以说，梁启超对五四运动是有所贡献的。但也应该看到，在主观上，梁启超并不想发动五四运动。     

放逐·罪感·拯救——《圣经》的意义

站在人类精神角度 ,将《圣经》置放于希伯来———犹太民族的历史文化背景中 ,引伸出放逐与拯救的形而上意义 ,以及这种意义对人生此在的超越性慰藉。     

论重庆发展长江"新三峡"旅游业的对策创新

以对策创新为切入点,围绕创新旅游管理体制和经营机制;开拓旅游融资渠道,加快旅游项目开发与建设速度;强化政府主导作用。优化旅游环境;完善社会主义市场经济体制,培育与壮大旅游市场主体等方面,试图探索重庆发展长江“新三峡”旅游业的新思路、新对策。     

In a practical mood: Studying for a profession in the changing kibbutz

The influence of recent social and economicchanges in the Israeli kibbutz on the prolongedstage of youth was examined with respect tohigher education. The young people on thekibbutz of the late 1990s appear lessmoratorial and more instrumental about theirfuture and commence higher education earlierthan in previous age cohorts. When starting tostudy, their educational and professionalprospects are crystalized as those of thenon-kibbutz student. Most of them opt foracademic, degree-granting studies, but a higherpercentage than among the general populationprefer vocation-oriented colleges to theresearch oriented universities. In choosingfields of study, they prefer more appliedstudies like engineering, social services andpractical arts and are less likely to choosesciences and the humanities. De-communalizationand economic instability of the kibbutz,inadequate preparation in kibbutz high schoolsfor the competitive admission to theuniversities, exposure to a restricted range ofoccupations during adolescence, and lack of acultural tradition supportive of elitiststudies may explain this practical mood, moresalient among kibbutz women.     

青年教师培养工作的思考与研究

加强高校青年教师培养教育是高校师资队伍建设的重中之重。所以需要加强他们的思想道德教育,树立以人为本的理念,培养青年教师,并努力提高青年教师的教学水平。     

“Montrose” child life protection unit: A treatment and assessment model in child abuse intervention

In New South Wales, Australia, the Department of Youth and Community Services is empowered by statute to deal with cases of child abuse and neglect. Its child protection services include the Montrose Child Life Protection Unit which is designed to support and complement the work of both the Intake Service, Field Service and most importantly the work of child protective facilities in the community. The service has intake crisis counselling and call out resources; maintains a central register; provides a facility for crisis residential care for children and families, diagnostic assessment, and a day programme. The emphasis in service delivery in New South Wales in the area of child protection is on multidisciplinary intervention. The Department of Youth and Community Services is involved in promoting interagency cooperation and co-ordination. Over and above a philosophy that underlies service delivery is the Montrose Unit's involvement in sensitising the community to the difficult and often demanding role of parenting. Montrose represents an attempt to create an environment where parenting myths can be examined from a reality base and strategies implemented for reeducation.     

新时期哈萨克小说创作概观

党的十一届三中全会以后，哈萨克族的小说创作得到了迅速的发展。主要表现在：涌现出了一个作家群体，作品题材得以拓展，形式多样，女作家和双语作家大展风采等。但是，也存在一些不足，需要我们进一步研究解决。     

语文新课程教学要树立新观念

语文新课程教学要树立文化观念、审美观念、个性观念、时代观念、发展观念和创新观念,引导学生体味作品丰富的文化内涵,培养高尚的审美情趣,培养创新能力,发展健康个性,形成健全人格,为学生的终身发展奠定基础。     

民族精神是我们永不衰竭的力量源泉

五千年文明创造了中华民族的民族精神。在改革开放深入发展的今天 ,必须致力于进一步弘扬民族精神。民族精神的核心表现是爱国主义的发扬光大。当前社会的现实要求高度重视新的文化建设 ,重视教育尤其是青少年教育。这是与时俱进的时代精神和民族精神的必然反映。     

列宁晚年经济发展动力思想的利益转向

20世纪20年代初，苏堆埃俄国在国内战争结束后。进入恢复建设时期，但经济发展却面临着严重的主体动力危机，其重要原因在于“战时共产主义”政策缺乏对劳动群众的利益关怀。对危机的反思使列宁领导下的布尔什维克党实现了经济发展动力问题上的利益转向。实行了新经济政策。从而通过以人民群众利益为中心、以利益的驱动和引导为特征的经济发展动力机制和与之相适应的体制措施，使苏俄经济得到了恢复和发展。