新时期油气储运工程本科就业形势调查分析

在新升本科院校办学经验不足、新办开设专业知名度还不高、目前大学毕业生就业普遍困难等三重压力背景下,对学校和学生及其家长、企业、社会都造成较大影响。在我国经济社会转型形势及节能减排大背景下,石油天然气能源工业所需人才的素质要求更高。在＂气化中国＂所带来的低碳生活,相关高校要更深入社会、行业、企业调研,积极探索本科毕业生就业出路,努力抓好应用型高素质人才培养,增强学生就业信心,拓宽本科毕业生多渠道灵活就业。     

国内外高校联盟发展的比较研究

本文详细介绍了国内外高等院校联盟的发展历程,建模完成了高等院校联盟的优劣势分 析,对澳大利亚八校联盟和中国C9 高校联盟的发展情况进行了比较研究。最终提出高等院校联盟 的发展模式是未来高等教育发展的一个重要方向,我国应在完成高等教育联盟体系的优势布局后, 建设国际层面的联盟合作体系,实现高等教育事业的高位均衡发展。     

低成本创新的Stackelberg模型研究

本文设置了一组可测量的变量和参数,建立低成本创新的产品价格决策及创新投入三阶段博弈模型,系统深入地研究了水平差异双寡头厂商的产品功能问题,获得了对低成本创新有重要意义的一系列新的结论。结果显示,内生溢出条件下厂商的均衡定位差异不同于线性成本模型和既往二次成本模型;本文得出了产品差异分布特点的更一般结论,显示出产品定位差异按照各种参数的变化呈现不同分布的现象,从而将原有特殊结论推广为一般结论;通过仿真模拟导出了创新投入、创新效率、吸收能力、产品定位差异的的一组函数关系。     

R&D co-operation and innovation a microeconometric study on French firms

The scope of this paper is to report new empirical evidence on the determinants of R&D co-operation. Indeed, the literature on the capabilities of firms emphasises the role of knowledge in the performance and evolution of firms who use knowledge developed in others to build their own knowledge capital. R&D co-operation between firms is one of the many strategies by which this knowledge may be transmitted. Several theoretical models have stressed that R&D co-operation is more likely when the level of spillovers is high. While this supposition is used in many theoretical models, it has rarely been tested before. Our results do not lend strong support to this intuition. Indeed, our spillover variables (national pure spillovers, national rent spillovers and imports of machine tools), which were supposed to match the theoretical notion of spillovers used in these theoretical models have a positive but not a significant role when explaining R&D co-operation. The R&D co-operation increases with size and with R&D intensity, but not with market share. It also increases with the budget spent on paying license fees and on acquiring patents and labour from foreign firms. In this study, we also analyse the determinants of innovation. In more precise terms, we compare the effects of R&D co-operation to those played by traditional internal factors and those exerted by external, pure and rent spillovers on the innovation capacity of the firms. Our results show that the commercial success of innovations of French firms depends mainly on size, market share, R&D intensity and human capital. Inward FDI from industrialised countries exerts a positive and significant effect. The finding highlights the important role of the absorptive capacity of firms. Spillover measurements, such as the acquisition of machine tools, foreign patents, licenses, and technological opportunities have a positive impact on innovation.     

研发服务业价值链的演化与重构研究

基于价值链相关理论,探讨了研发服务业价值链的发展演变过程,总结了研发服务业价值链演化过程的三个阶段:集研发服务供求角色于一体、研发服务供求双方建立直接联系、研发服务中介在供求双方之间发挥桥梁作用。围绕研发成果和研发支撑服务的产生过程构建了研发服务业双重价值链。此外,对研发定位、研发系统运行、研发成果应用等三个环节进行了详细分析。     

TMS320VC5416在多路数据监测系统中的应用

本文系统地介绍了一种基于TMS320VC5416DSP的多路数据监测系统设计方案,从系统的硬件和软件设计两个方面详细阐述了总体方案及其原理。系统实现了对50路模拟电压信号的实时监测,将DSP的HPI口设置为GPIO口,用于提供多路模拟开关的控制信号,USB控制芯片CY7C68001与DSP的无缝连接实现了DSP与PC机间的串行通信。该系统设计方案具有很高的工程应用价值。     

西安市基础教育与社会经济协调发展的实证研究

基础教育的发展和社会经济的发展是一个动态演进的过程。以西安市2001-2011年统计年鉴和教育统计公报的数据为基础,构建基础教育与社会经济交互作用下的两个子系统,运用线性加权和法确定两个子系统的综合发展水平,构建协调发展度模型,进而评价基础教育与社会经济发展的协调状况。结果表明：（1）2001-2011年期间,基础教育发展指数平均每年上升0.08个点,社会经济发展指数平均每年上升0.03个点;（2）研究期末协调度为0.993、协调发展度为0.902,协调发展类型为优质协调发展类经济滞后型。西安市在未来的发展中,要加快经济转型升级,大力发展创新型经济,实现西安由教育大市向教育强市的根本性转变,以期达到社会经济和基础教育之间的平衡。     

(International) R&D collaboration and SMEs: The effectiveness of targeted public R&D support schemes

This study analyses the impact and effectiveness of targeted public support for R&D investment at the firm level. We test whether the policy design aiming at incentivizing (international) collaboration and R&D in SMEs achieves input as well as output additionality. Our results show that the targeted public subsidies trigger R&D spending, especially so in internationally collaborating SMEs. We further evaluate the different impact of privately financed and publicly induced R&D investment on innovation performance. The results confirm that the publicly induced R&D is productive as it translates into marketable product innovations. While both types of R&D investments trigger significant output effects, the effect of policy-induced R&D investment on sales from market novelties is highest for international collaborators as well as for SMEs.     

标度选择对群决策影响的研究

人们在研究群决策问题的时候很少关注标度问题,本文通过实例说明标度对群决策的影响是至关重要的。同时通过对标度问题的研究,给出了评价标度合理性的准则。对人们普遍使用的标度进行了简单的评价,说明了指数标度的合理性。     

基于价值网络的战略联盟研究

本文在对战略联盟和价值网络等理论的深入研究的基础上,同时根据中国 3G业务发展的现状以及3G业务本身的特点,利用层次分析方法确定了影响 3G业务发展的 5大因素的各自权重,并将战略网络联盟理论在 3G业务发展中的应用做了进一步的展开。