The Significance of Practical Training in Linking Theoretical Studies with Practice

Today’s experts must continuously reconstruct their expertise and be able to apply their theoretical knowledge in actual work. The development of expertise is a long process, during which theoretical, practical and metacognitive elements of expert knowledge are integrated into a coherent whole. It is important to foster student’s learning and integration of theoretical knowledge in practice during tertiary education. One tool for this is to pay more attention to practical knowledge in the theoretical part of the curriculum. The aim of this study was to evaluate the significance of early practical training as a part of the pharmacy curriculum and to find out to what extent the students felt their practical training fostered their learning. A total of 47 pharmacy students were interviewed during the three-month practice period. Content analyses of the interviews showed that the practical training increased students’ understanding of theoretical knowledge and their motivation to study. The students acquired practical skills and knowledge in a working community of professionals. The results also showed that the students should be able to rehearse their reflective skills during the theoretical studies as well, because the practice period was too short to permit adequate development of reflective skills.     

关于青岛市建设区域性场外交易市场的思考

区域性场外交易市场是资本市场体系的重要组成部分,发挥着基础性的作用;区域性场外交易市场具有明显的区域性和稀缺性特征。通过对青岛市建设区域性场外交易市场的必要性和可行性进行分析,有针对性地提出了推进青岛市建设区域性场外交易市场的建议。     

药学核心期刊论文题名质量调查

对16种药学核心期刊论文题名进行了抽样分析,在449篇论文中有95篇存在题名问题,占21.2%.这些问题可以归纳为4类:1)题名与论文内容不符,偏离主题或夸大主题;2)研究三要素不全或不具体;3)用词、句型、标点不规范,或词序不合理,或使用了非公认通用的缩略词;4)题名冗长,不简练.初步归纳了编辑加工题名的方法.     

论产学研合作教育对新型药学人才的培养

产学研合作教育是培养应用型人才、提高药学教育质量的重要途径。为此,中国高等药学教育应准确定位,彰显特色,保证质量;学研合作培养研究型药学人才;学产合作培养应用型药学人才,并要强化实践教学体系,着力培养创新型、创业型、复合型药学人才。     

创新网络视角下产学研协同创新演化过程——基于绿色制药协同创新中心的案例研究

采用单案例纵向研究方法,以演化程度相对成熟的服务于面向区域经济和行业产业发展的长三角绿色制药协同创新中心为实证案例。揭示产学研协同创新网络的演化特征,即网络自组织性、网络动态性、网络共生性、网络自增益性。提出可将产学研协同创新演化过程划分为3个阶段,分别为萌芽期、初创期、规范成长期。在每一阶段的演化进程中,产业的协同创新发展主要得益于企业、高校、科研机构三方核心参与主体的共同推动。     

协同育人模式下高职本科专业课程体系构建研究与实践--以广东食品药品职业学院药学专业为例

高职本科协同育人试点改革成为当前本科层次职业教育最为主要的途径。开展高职本科协同育人试点,开展高职本科专业课程体系构建研究与实践,是培养高素质技术技能人才,提升人才培养质量的现实需要。调研表明,我国执业药师数量短缺,传统专业毕业生所掌握的知识与技能不能很好地满足社会的需求。因此,高职本科协同育人试点专业应该对普通本科与高职教育的课程体系进行改革,推动基础理论知识学习与实践教学有机结合,适当增加实践教学课时,促进学生设计与研发能力和职业岗位技能的有效提升。