关于后方交会的一些误区

文章分析了在一个角度和一个三角形中进行后方交会时最佳点位的规律,指出某些规程中有关后方交会问题的不足之处.     

固态继电器在全新风机组中的应用

本文介绍了应用固态继电器及可编程逻辑控制器实现的控制全新风空调机组送风温度的方法。使用这种方法设计的空调机控制系统在有效控制机组的送风温度的同时大大节约了生产成本。     

基于C8051F121和XSZ的无线电罗盘角度测量的设计

为解决飞机无线电罗盘输出角度信号的测量问题,设计了基于C8051F121和旋转变压器——直流电压转换器（XSZ）的测角仪。介绍了旋转变压器、旋转变压器——直流电压转换器的结构和原理,软件中航向角度的算法。     

南果梨果汁澄清抗氧化方法的研究

采用研制的澄清剂（AS-H）对南果梨果汁的澄清方法进行了研究,发现澄清剂（AS-H）能够有效地澄清南果梨果汁.考察了pH值、澄清剂添加量、温度、放置时间等因素对澄清效果的影响,得出最佳实验条件为pH3.0～4.0,澄清剂（AS-H）加入量0.8%,温度45℃,静置2 h.     

基于思维进化算法--粗糙集理论的模糊控制方案及实现

针对传统模糊控制中不确定知识获取的主观性缺陷,本文充分利用思维进化算法,考虑所有属性条件全局寻优离散点和粗糙集理论直接从数据中挖掘知识并进行约简的能力,结合两者提出一种新的模糊控制方案。仿真实验证明,该方案相对于PID控制简单易行,有良好的控制品质及很强的鲁棒性。     

一般位置直线段实长及倾角讲解方法的探讨

从观察日常生活中诸多部件或零件开始,引出一般位置直线实长及其对投影面倾角求解的必要性,给出由投影求出一般位置直线的实长及其对投影面倾角及直线与投影轴夹角的方法,总结实长、倾角和夹角的求解规律。而后通过几个典型习题的作图过程分析,加深学生对定理的理解。几轮讲述表明：采用该种形式学生不仅能够快速掌握直角三角形法,而且也能激发学生学习工程制图的兴趣。     

Effects of bicycle frame ergonomics on triathlon 10-km running performance

It is perceived that, during the triathlon or duathlon, cycling with a steep (>76°) rather than a shallow (?76°) frame geometry might attenuate the fatigue associated with progression from the cycle to run disciplines and improve subsequent 10-km running performance. This is based on anecdotal testimony from athletes purporting to have experienced improved performance; no empirical evidence exists. To evaluate this view, eight male triathletes completed a counterbalanced, 40-km cycle ride at two frame geometries (73° and 81°) at ~70% VO 2peak . Immediately after completion of each 40-km cycle, a self-paced 10-km treadmill time trial was undertaken, during which physiological, kinematic and performance variables were measured. The 10-km run performance (mean - s : 42:55 - 4:19 vs 46:15 - 4:52 min; P ? 0.01) and combined cycle and run performance (1:45:49 - 5:45 vs 1:50:33 - 6:08; P ? 0.001) were faster in the 81° than the 73° condition. Improvements in performance were most prominent during the first 5 km of the run (21:41 - 2:15 vs 24:15 - 2:31 min in the 81° and 73° conditions respectively). These improvements were not evident during the second 5 km of the run. No differences in physiological variables were noted, although heart rate, stride length and stride frequency were increased during the 81° condition ( P ? 0.05). Modifying frame geometry from a seat tube angle of 73° to 81° improves 10-km running and combined cycle plus run performance. These improvements in performance might relate to alterations during the cycling phase, which minimizes the 'residual effect' of this (i.e. the adverse changes in substrate availability, thermoregulatory, cardiovascular and biomechanical factors felt immediately after transition from cycling to running) and attenuates negative changes in physiological and kinematic responses during the 10-km run.     

灰度图像的最佳阈值分割算法

图像的分割是图像识别的前提和基础。在图像识别技术日益发展的今天，图像的分割技术自然倍受瞩目。本文提出了灰度图像的最佳阈值法分割算法。实验结果表明，该方法能够从图像中获取较为理想的目标图像，并具有一定的抗噪声性能。     

水下航行体舵角自动测量装置概述

本文介绍了在航行体的自动检测中舵角的自动测量装置,对自动测量的原理和电路进行了详细说明。     

洛阳市城市119应急系统中最佳路径的选择与实现

介绍洛阳市119应急反应系统中最佳路径的选择与实现所使用的技术和方法，主要讨论数据的采集和加工以及数据库的建设、最佳路经计算采用的计算方法和系统的使用以及保证系统数据现时性的重要性。