《证券投资分析》课程实训实习教学模式探讨

以《证券投资分析》课程实训实习环节为研究对象,从实训实习的预期目标、原则和内容,以及实际效果评价等方面,探讨了该门课程实训实习的具体教学模式.     

Pattern design on 3D triangular garment surfaces

This paper focuses on a pattern design method for a 3D triangular garment surface. Firstly, some definitions of 3D style lines are proposed for designing the boundaries of patterns as drawing straight lines or splines on the triangular surface. Additionally some commonly used style lines are automatically generated to enhance design efficiency. Secondly, after style lines are preprocessed, a searching method is presented for quickly obtaining the boundaries and patches of a pattern on the 3D trian- gular surface. Finally a new pattern design reuse method is introduced by encoding/decoding the style line information. After style lines are encoded, the pattern design information can be saved in a pattern template and when decoding this template on a new garment surface, it automates the pattern generation for made-to-measure apparel products.     

论远程开放教育的实践教学模式

实践教学是最重要的教学形式与教学环节，它同时具有知识技能内化、知识技能外化双重功能，当前在远程开放教育条件下，实践教学迫切需要进行制度创新和管理创新，充分发挥远程教育时空无限延伸、媒体信息丰富的优势，凸现开放教育的开放性、发展性、未来性特征。从模式的构成、特征、分类等方面，分析了湖南电大的实践教学模式，提出了模式运行环境优化的对策与建议。     

基于Matlab的散斑干涉分析及应用

介绍了电子散斑干涉测量离面位移的原理和利用Matlab得到散斑“相关条纹”的方法,并利用电子散斑干涉法测得了玻璃在一定压力下的形变量.实验结果表明,将散斑干涉场中的固定部分作为0级条纹位置,可以有效地对物体的形变进行定量分析.     

现代维吾尔语性别语言模式试析

语言是人类创造和使用的交际工具,充分体现着人的主体意识。语言中所蕴藏的两性意识,不仅是男女两性对社会、文化、历史等方面的认识在语言中的反映,更是社会、文化、历史对男女两性在语言上的规范与限制。我们运用社会语言学成果,以维吾尔语为考查对象,探索性勾划了维吾尔语性别语言模式,并分析了其形成因由。     

泉州出境旅游流空间行为模式研究

泉州出境旅游发展较早,出境旅游流已经形成一定的规模。在各个发展阶段,泉州出境旅游流的空间行为模式与北京、广州、上海等大城市有所不同。文章对泉州出境旅游者及业内人士进行抽样调查,探讨泉州出境旅游流的空间行为模式,并根据分析提出优化泉州未来出境旅游空间行为模式的建议。     

Association between mothers’ problematic Internet use and maternal recognition of child abuse

BackgroundThere are few studies about mothers’ problematic Internet use (PIU). Mothers’ PIU may lead to inadequate parenting and child abuse.ObjectiveThis cross-sectional study aimed to clarify the association between mothers’ PIU and their recognition of child abuse.Participants and settingWe analyzed data collected of health examinations of children aged 4 months, 1.5 years, and 3 years which were carried out in Matsue City, Shimane Prefecture, Japan between April 2016 and March 2017. The number of the subjects were 1685, 1729, 1674, respectively.MethodsWe used logistic regression analysis to clarify the association between mothers’ PIU (Young’s Diagnostic Questionnaire for Internet Addiction score: ≥5) and their recognition of child abuse (selecting < True of me > for < I sometimes think that I am abusing my child > on a questionnaire survey), which was adjusted for covariates such as maternal age, number of children, daytime caretaker, social support, postpartum depression, and current smoking status of the parents.ResultsBased on the multivariate logistic regression analysis, the mothers’ PIU was significantly correlated with their recognition of child abuse for children aged 4 months, 1.5 years, or 3 years [odds ratio (OR): 13.30, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.26–139.98, OR: 7.02, 95% CI: 1.28–38.55, and OR: 28.06, 2.48–317.93, respectively].ConclusionThis study revealed the possibility that mothers with PIU recognize child abuse more than mothers without PIU. However, further studies should be conducted to increase reliability and validity.     

学术系统中的社会资本及其效应

学术系统中的社会资本是学者在学术活动中获取和使用的嵌入在学术交流与合作网络中的资源,兼具社会性和学术性,主要表现为毕业院校、师徒关系和任职院校等形式。学术性社会资本既发挥着重要的正面作用,也显示出令人担忧的负面效应。如何面对学术性社会资本以及如何规避它的负面效应就成为优化学术系统运行机制、健全学术制度时不得不予以反思的两个问题。     

藏北羌塘高原气候变化的时空格局

藏北的羌塘高原作为青藏高原的主体和核心,是对全球变化反应最敏感的区域之一。本文通过统计藏北高原仅有的8个气象站50年来温度、降水等资料,计算分析了PER、RDI,运用植被-气候综合模型计算分析了NPP的变化量,探讨了藏北气候空间格局和随时间变化的规律。结果表明：藏北东部由南向北地势升高,温度和降水呈减少趋势,温度可能是限制藏北东部生产力的主要因子;藏北地区由东向西,降水量迅速减少,PER和RDI增加,气候渐趋干旱;其它气象因子变化复杂,与地形和植被等多种因素有关。1955年～2004年整个藏北地区温度增加趋势明显,平均增温幅度为1.4℃;降水量东部、中部增加75～115mm,西部无明显变化;>0℃日数增加11～20天;PER和RDI西部增加,中部、东部无明显变化;1980年以来,水汽压普遍增加,云量和风速均呈减少趋势。藏北地区升温主要发生在秋、冬季,增温幅度分别为1.6℃、1.8℃,春、夏季温度增幅为1.25℃、0.8℃。降水增加以春、夏、秋季为主,春夏秋冬增量分别为22mm、20mm、20mm、6.5mm。气候变化复杂,NPP整体上呈增加趋势,但空间格局上有差异,20世纪80年代以来,东部NPP增加,西部NPP减少,气候因素仍然是藏北西部草地退化的直接威胁。