从模因论角度解析2010年网络流行语

网络流行语是随着网络的发展而新兴的一种语言现象,它对人们的生活产生着不可忽视的影响。拟从模因论角度出发,对2010年网络流行语进行解析,从而说明模因对网络语言发展的重要作用。     

模因论视域下的“XX体”现象

模因论作为一种解读文化进化规律的新理论,它从历时和共时的角度为研究语言及文化传承变化规律提供了一种新的研究视角。文章试图从模因论角度揭示“xx体”这一网络语言传播现象成为强势模因的原由以及语言复制、传播和意义演变的过程,以揭示网络交际时代的言语行为特征。     

Phenotypic and functional characteristics of dendritic cells derived from human peripheral blood monocytes

INTRODUCTION Dendritic cells(DCs)are professional anti-gen-presenting cells(APC)that are responsible for the activation of undifferentiated T cells and the generation of primary T-cell responses(Cella et al.,1997).The specific role of DCs is to capture,process and present antigens to T cells.Immunogenic and inflammatory signals are responsible for the migra-tion of DCs from tissues to lymphoid organs where they initiate an immune response.These processes induce the maturation of DCs…     

创新Meme的系统动力学模型

创新管理需要创新,引入Meme学说是举措之一.Meme是一个表达文化传播的单位,一个可以不断复制的单位.传统的创新管理强调细节、强调管理制造创新,而Meme的观点不同,强调"喜悦"、强调"末世英雄"的复制和扩散."创新Meme"由"好奇Meme"、"情绪Meme"、"英雄Meme"和"末世Meme"所组合,它是创新活动的文化土壤.模拟说明,创新Meme携带者曲线呈现S型成长模式,由少而多最终饱和,潜在的敏感人群曲线呈现倒S型发展,由多而少最终衰减到零.创新Meme在单位时间的传播速度呈现钟型曲线;规模越大,创新Meme的传播速度越小;创新Meme的传播速度峰值越大波峰到来的时间越晚.     

Durrr-dur-dur-dur-dur-durrrr-durrrrrr: more than just White Stripes

Abstract

The following paper will map the memetic lineage of the football chant that evolved from The White Stripes song ‘Seven Nation Army’ (2003) and analyse the various adaptations and composite readings it has accrued since its release. In The Selfish Gene (1976), Richard Dawkins proposed that the spread of cultural phenomena follows a comparable process to genetic reproduction. The term Dawkins uses to describe these cultural ‘genes’ is ‘memes’ and one of the examples he gives are melodies (1976, 192). The simple and memorable seven note progression which forms the central riff of ‘Seven Nation Army’ has proved to be extraordinarily successful in terms of memetic transmission. It first appeared as a terrace chant in Europe, but spread to the UK as football supporters adapted it to match their team colours and players’ names. The guitar riff was also remixed, looped and used as the official goal song for the UEFA European Cup in 2016. In the summer of 2017 the chant took on a political dimension. Following a speech by Jeremy Corbyn at the Wirral Music festival, the crowd sang the labour leader’s name to the tune. This then spread to other music festivals, most notably Glastonbury where the chanting crowds received extensive media coverage. This paper will explore the propagation and adaptation of this musical meme. It will align the meme’s lineage with an exploration of the sociological and performative factors that inform terrace chants, and identify how these traditions and conventions influenced the various manifestations that permeated through popular culture. From a musicological perspective it will consider what it is about these seven notes that gives the meme such versatility and identify how changes to the content and context of the chant alter its function and meaning.     

网络语汇变异的特点与动因

随着网络的日益普及,网络语言发生变异。本文从词汇和句法层面对网络语言变异的方式进行分类,从社会语言学的视角分析网络语言变异的特点,拟用模因论解释网络语言变异的动因。     

艾滋病社会心理问题的复杂性研究

艾滋病作为一种传染病对现代社会和人们心理带来巨大影响,其严重的社会心理问题的产生原因主要来自人们对艾滋病的恐惧和社会文化传播的负面影响.面对人们在决策时害怕风险的心理,通过全社会共同努力,形成一种人性关爱的文化,从而解决艾滋病的社会心理问题,将艾滋病带来的伤害降到最低.     

汉语广告中的熟语模因

广告作为一种宣传和传播文化载体，目的是通过这种载体让其内容（广告词）在读者心中产生更好的关联与顺应，从而达到理解、接受、记忆与消费产品的效果。从模因、关联与顺应理论角度出发，对一些汉语广告中熟语模因现象进行分析讨论，从而帮助语言学习者更好地了解广告词的语言模因。     

人类个体早期动作技能形成中"敏因"的作用

美国著名生理学家、心理学家Susan Blackmore提出的"敏因"论断:即"人与人之间通过模仿而得的思想和行为"为我们研究人类个体幼态持续时期生理特征以及动作技能形成特点提供了科学依据,为此,我们以"敏因"的产生与演化;敏因将我们人类与动物区分开来作为铺垫,在敏因优化着人类个体早期动作技能的形成与发展思维框架下,论述了①动作是构建人类个体最早期智慧大厦的砖块;②人类个体早期动作的产生、发展与完善过程;③人类个体幼态持续是动作技能敏因的最佳期;④人类个体的最终辉煌与幼态持续期正确有效的敏因息息相关,旨在寻觅"敏因"对于人类个体幼态持续期动作技能的形成所起的重要作用。     

模因论视角下的大学英语阅读教学策略研究

针对大学英语阅读在语言输入教学方面的不足而导致学生语言输出不理想的问题,本文研究了模因论在大学英语阅读中的使用策略,认为模因的这些表现方式应用于大学英语阅读教学能够提高语言输入的效率,从而有助于增强学生的语言输出能力。