论国际社会责任运动对我国经济的挑战及对策

从正确把握国际社会责任运动的涵义及其重要性的角度出发,辩证地研究和探讨国际社会责任运动给我国经济发展带来的机遇和挑战,趋利避害,采取相应的对策,为我所用,从而确保我国经济的可持续发展。     

A Post/Decolonial View of Race and Identity Through the Narratives of U.S. International Students from the Global South

Using postcolonial and decolonial theory as a framework, this study focuses on the lived experiences of international students of color entering the United States for the first time in their lives from the global South. Our goal was to understand how they communicate/perform their dis/located identities in relation to “race” when immersed for the first time in a White settler society context. Findings from this qualitative study underscore discomfort with U.S.-centric race logics, production of ambiguity in relation to identity and race, and the growth of compassion for cultural Others as a result of becoming racial Other. The decolonial implications of such dis-identification with U.S. colonial race categories are discussed.     

Mobile self-fashioning and gendered risk: rethinking Chinese students’ motivations for overseas education

This article complicates dominant instrumentalist understandings of international student motivation by focusing on Chinese female tertiary students in Australia. Based on longitudinal fieldwork with 56 such students, it analyses motivations described by students and their parents in interviews, showing that these far exceed instrumentalism and engage tactics of both gendered risk management and cosmopolitan self-fashioning. Discussion of the gendered risks in post-socialist China that students seek to mitigate through study abroad illustrates the complexity of students’ motivations, and underlines the limitations of western European sociological theories of risk society which assume that gender inequality tends to decrease in late modernity.     

Patenting and US academic research in the 20th century: The world before and after Bayh-Dole

The dramatic growth of patenting and licensing of publicly funded research by American research universities in the closing quarter of the 20th century has stimulated some of the highest-profile debates in science and technology policy today. The issue of what aspects of academic research should be public - and what private - lies at the heart of each of these debates. The movement of academic scientists into commercialisation of discoveries and inventions has been extolled by some as a new model of academic research, one which facilitates economic and social returns from universities. At the same time, this trend has been criticised by others as representing a socially inefficient ‘privatisation’ of academic research and as a threat to the ethos of science itself. This paper places these debates in historical context, with a review of changes in American universities’ patenting policies, procedures and practices throughout the 20th century, an assessment of the logic underlying the passage of the Bayh-Dole Act of 1980, and an overview of its effects on economic returns from university research.     

论面向提高组织绩效的知识管理

知识管理的根本目的是提高组织的绩效和竞争力。本文从有效的知识管理需要关注的问题、技术基础设施和内容基础设施等3个方面论述了面向提高组织绩效的知识管理问题。     

中国对WTO规则的遵守:一项综合评估

本文通过考察中国国内立法对WTO规则的转化实施和中国在争端解决机构中的被申诉情况,对中国的WTO规则遵守状况进行了综合评估。本文的评估发现,中国在对外贸易法律制度、外商投资法律制度、知识产权保护的法律制度等与WTO协议相关的主要法律领域实现了与WTO规则一致或基本一致。中国虽有未遵守WTO规则的表现,但并未表现出有意违反WTO规则的倾向,其未遵守WTO规则的行为,处在对同一WTO规则有不同理解所能解释的合理水平。     

共产国际、俄共（布）对于中国革命联合对象的选择——以吴佩孚、陈炯明和孙中山为例

共产国际、俄共（布）的对华政策具有双重性：一方面,推进中国革命与东方革命,以便打击帝国主义后方,摧毁其殖民体系,从而推动世界无产阶级革命;另一方面,要同当时中国的合法政府——北京政府,甚至地方军阀保持外交和经济关系,从而保留沙俄在中国遗留的部分特权。共产国际与俄共（布）最初选择掌握北京政府实权的吴佩孚为合作对象,后又极力促使吴佩孚与孙中山组成亲俄政府,还曾瞩目于南方的实力派陈炯明。几经波折之后,才把关注的重心转向实力和地位不断上升的孙中山。     

国际大型体育赛事与中国国家形象的时代特征及发展机遇*

我国从近代开始参与国际大型体育赛事,到目前为止已经成为参与、举办国际大型体育赛事较多的国家。在不同的历史阶段,国际大型体育赛事提升国家形象表现出不同的时代特征。当前,一带一路国家战略的积极实施、中国特色大国外交战略的积极推广以及体育强国建设的全面推进,为国际大型体育赛事提升国家形象带来了崭新的发展机遇。     

21世纪奥林匹克运动:新的社会-经济考量

阐述近10多年来积累的在积极商业化条件下发展奥林匹克运动的经验。回顾奥林匹克运动的领导人、广泛的社会阶层对发展奥林匹克竞技运动态度的进步;指出基本完成了国际奥林匹克运动对新的社会-经济现实和世界市场要求的适应过程;实施市场计划保障了奥林匹克运动财政稳定性和经济的独立性,为支持各大洲的奥林匹克运动奠定了坚实的物质基础,为培养参加奥运会的运动员提供了优良的条件。