Families at risk of poor parenting: A descriptive study of sixty at risk families in a model prevention program

Sixty families assessed to be at risk of poor parenting were the subject of this study. These families were participants in a model multidisciplinary program designed for the secondary prevention of poor parenting and the extremes of child abuse and neglect. The model program consists of special medical, psychological, social and developmental services to families on an inpatient, outpatient, and in-home basis. Demographic information on these 60 families was tabulated. Each family was given a monthly rating on a simple measure of family function. Ratings over lime were observed, and families were characterized in terms of a family rating vector (up. up-plateau, plateau, fluctuating, and down). Families were also described in terms of the constellation of problems brought to the therapy situation. Problem lists for each family were subjected to factor analysis. Five factor constructs which made clinical sense emerged from the analysis. Each factor could be labeled as a “family type.” These types were: (I) Abusive Family. (II) Neglectful or Antisocial Family. (III) Family with an Emotionally Unstable Parent, (IV) Family with Cultural or intellectual Limitation, and (V) Family with Child-Rearing Difficulties. Approximately 20% of these families did not fit the typology. Families were then divided into two groups—those who were relatively long-term, ongoing recipients of services, and those who left the program in the observation interval. Families were categorized according to family function rating vector and “family type.” It was noted among long-term families, measured improvement in family function was most evident in families with transient situational crisis (who did not fit the typology) and those with intellectual and cultural deficits (Type IV). Among the families who dropped from the program. 15% were no longer at risk. Sixty-three percent of the remaining families were not improving. These techniques may be useful in determining which at risk families are more successful candidates for prevention efforts.     

怀化市水稻纹枯病的综合防治策略

本文在分析当前怀化市水稻纹枯病发生流行情况以及总结历年来防治方法的基础上，提出了“一主三辅”水稻纹枯病的综合防治措施．     

会计在防范金融风险中的作用

依据会计本身具有的核算监督和管理等功能,从会计与各类金融风险关系的角度阐述了会计在防范贸易结算风险、投资和筹资风险、信用工具风险和市场风险中应发挥的作用。     

研究生学位论文电子版的收集与利用-清华大学的实践与探索

介绍清华大学图书馆从2000年开始利用校园网收集研究生学位论文电子版全文的思路、措施以及技术手段，对收集电子版全文中出现的问题进行了归纳分析，并对这项工作的进一步完善提出了建议。     

论高校体育比赛中攻击性行为的预防与控制

通过对高校体育比赛中大学生攻击性行为的分析,探讨攻击性行为产生的原因及影响因素,并结合大学生运动员的年龄特征和个性特点,提出预防和控制攻击性行为发生的有效措施。     

新冠肺炎疫情对公共卫生应急法治的重大挑战及对策建议

新冠肺炎疫情从发生到快速暴发流行,对我国现行以《传染病防治法》《突发公共卫生事件应急条例》为核心的公共卫生应急法律制度体系形成了重大的挑战。在新发突发传染病预防控制、疾病控制与公共应急事权配置、信息公开发布及防控紧急措施合法性等方面,均暴露出原有体系的明显短板和不足。因此,亟须根据当前疫情防控形势,尽快依法决定在疫情严重的局部区域宣布紧急状态;而在后续修法、立法中,要完善新发突发传染病风险应对防控制度体系,建立常态化公共卫生预警的法律机制,依法有效维护公众健康知情权。     

卫生防疫工作中不可忽视的场所-图书馆

文章探讨了图书馆作为人们获得知识、阅读、收集信息资料的公共场所而被污染的条件和途径,指出了图书馆在卫生防疫中应采取的预防措施和健康防护对策,以便于读者及工作人员在优雅安静、清洁卫生的环境中学习和工作。     

高校大学生犯罪预防体系的构建

近几年来,我国大学生犯罪案件数量呈上升趋势,作案手段也颇为残忍。高校在预防大学生犯罪方面的责任义不容辞。高校只有整合校内外资源,成立专门的工作机构,构筑思想、心理、行为、环境四道防线,从而构建一个预防大学生犯罪的工作体系,才能有效地预防大学生犯罪的发生。     

试论学生伤害事故的界定与防范

本文从法律角度界定了学生伤害事故的概念及范围,分析各方在发生学生伤害事故之后应按什么原则承担责任,并对学生伤害事故的防范与处理提出了对策,以切实堆护学校、教师和学生的合法权益。