田径术科考试量化评分研究

当今高校田径术科考试中,学生的动作技术评定是通过评分人员的观察来给定分数的,客观性不强、误差较大,不能准确地反映学生的学习情况及之间的差距。通过制定客观的评分标准,将评分标准量化,以期能提高评分的准确性及客观性,让学生了解自身的技术动作情况,从而有利于提高教学质量和促进学生自主学习。     

职业化、专业化趋势下高校辅导员绩效考核研究

职业化、专业化趋势下的辅导员绩效考核制度是高校绩效管理的重要内容,它不仅可以增强辅导员的职业认同感和幸福感,还有利于辅导员职业化、专业化的发展。目前高校辅导员绩效考核主要存在以下几个问题：考核体系缺乏科学性,不能真实反映辅导员工作的特点;考核工作职责界定不清;缺乏辅导员绩效考核全过程中的沟通与监督;考核结果与激励机制脱钩等等。为此,须对高校辅导员绩效考核制度的设计原则、考核指标内容和实施等作进一步优化设计。     

An Evaluation of Latent Growth Models for Propensity Score Matched Groups

Because random assignment is not possible in observational studies, estimates of treatment effects might be biased due to selection on observable and unobservable variables. To strengthen causal inference in longitudinal observational studies of multiple treatments, we present 4 latent growth models for propensity score matched groups, and evaluate their performance with a Monte Carlo simulation study. We found that the 4 models performed similarly with respect to model fit, bias of parameter estimates, Type I error, and power to test the treatment effect. To demonstrate a multigroup latent growth model with dummy treatment indicators, we estimated the effect of students changing schools during elementary school years on their reading and mathematics achievement, using data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study Kindergarten Cohort.     

用VB设计考试成绩计算器

成绩统计是教学中的重要环节之一,但复杂而紧张的统计工作常常使教师们深感劳累.用VB设计一个成绩统计的计算器,把大家从繁琐的手工统计中解放出来.     

Difference score reliabilities within the RIAS-2 and WISC-V

Many prominent intelligence tests (e.g., Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, Fifth Edition [WISC-V] and Reynolds Intellectual Abilities Scale, Second Edition [RIAS-2]) offer methods for computing subtest- and composite-level difference scores. This study uses data provided in the technical manual of the WISC-V and RIAS-2 to calculate reliability coefficients for difference scores. Subtest-level difference score reliabilities range from 0.59 to 0.99 for the RIAS-2 and from 0.53 to 0.87 for the WISC-V. Composite-level difference score reliabilities generally range from 0.23 to 0.95 for the RIAS-2 and from 0.36 to 0.87 for the WISC-V. Emphasis is placed on comparisons recommended by test publishers and a discussion of minimum requirements for interpretation of differences scores is provided.     

Is academic tracking related to gains in learning competence? Using propensity score matching and differential item change functioning analysis for better understanding of tracking implications

This study analyzes gains in cognitive components of learning competence with respect to cohorts based on ability tracking in a Czech longitudinal study. Propensity score matching is used to form parallelized samples of academic and non-academic track students and to eliminate the effect of selective school intake. We applied regression models on the total scores to test for the overall track effect. Furthermore, we analyze scores and gains on the subscores and check for differential item functioning in Grade 6 and in change to Grade 9. While after 3 years, no significant difference between the two tracks was apparent in the total learning competence score, we did, however, find significant differences in some subscores and in the functioning of some items. We argue that item-level analysis is important for deeper understanding of the tracking implications and may provide the basis for more precise evidence-based decisions regarding the tracking policy.     

中西音乐艺术比较研究

从声、调、谱、器等四个方面,论述了中西音乐的比较,中西音乐差别的根本源于各自不同的文化体系。西方文化的开放性造就了西方音乐的统一化、标准化,进而形成西方抽象的音乐发展逻辑体系。中国农耕文化的自给自足性,是形成中国音乐近人声、尚自然、展个性的主要原因。     

河南地区小学生数学学习策略水平的调查研究

本研究运用小学生数学学习策略量表测查了795名小学生的数学学习策略使用情况。结果表明：（1）小学生数学学习策略量表有着较高的信度和效度,各维度的项目间具有良好的一致性。（2）不同学校、成绩组的小学生策略的使用有显著差异;四、五、六年级表现为先降后升的趋势;女生在各策略水平上均显著高于男生。（3）通过判别分析,发现监控调节策略是区分小学优、差学生的最好雏度。     

大陆法系引入判例制的思考

随着大陆法系的发展,判例在补充法典的规定、指导法官办案方面的作用不断加强.该文首先分析大陆法系引入判例制的意义;然后考查大陆法系中判例应用的发展;最后在分析大陆法系引入判例制步骤的基础上,利用综合评价原理,提出了大陆法系引入判例制的一种方式,并结合实际案例对这种引入方式进行分析.     

高等教育分流依据探讨

论述了当前我国高等教育分流的依据，主要从分数标准、金钱标准、地域差异，三者合理与否需要进行分析与探讨。