学有所教的灵魂在于质量——以电大开放教育模式为例对落实胡锦涛总书记七一讲话精神的思考

胡锦涛在建党九十周年庆祝大会讲话中提出,学有所教是构建和谐社会的基本要求之一。开放教育是实现高等教育阶段学有所教的有效途径,实现高等教育阶段学有所教,关键在于树立质量第一的办学理念,首要问题是全面贯彻以人为本思想,明确提高素质与培养技能并举的培养目标。     

艾南英文论思想批评——以艾陈之争为考察视域

以艾南英的文章、年谱为主要依据,结合复社、桐城派的相关资料,由艾陈之争作为切入点,展开探究艾南英的文论思想。艾南英极力推崇唐宋派,明确了学秦汉以唐宋为桥梁的途径,突出了从司马迁、韩愈、欧阳修到归有光的散文既成传统,强调了平易通达的表现手法。其＂以古文为时文＂中的义与法、雅与洁等主要文学理论开了桐城派先声。     

纯电动汽车市场化的成本障碍与产业发展对策

通过某款2.0L排量燃油汽车纯电动化后所需的成本构成计算,该电动汽车将比原燃油车成本上升10万元左右,而成本过高必将阻碍其大规模市场化。以下三种途径能够削弱高成本带来的发展障碍:通过车辆微型化能够大幅削减电动汽车成本且同时满足城镇日常出行需要;国家对电动汽车进行财政补贴并推广公共领域示范运营,将加快其技术进步与产业发展;电池租赁能够减少消费者的初始购置成本,是一种发展前景较好的新型商业模式。     

俄罗斯国家教育创新方案——《我们的新学校》实施背景与内容分析

俄罗斯的国家教育方案——《我们的新学校》是一项长期计划和教育战略性方案,在内容上具有极强的针对性。其基本目标定位于开发有天分的孩子的潜力,培养其对学习和知识的兴趣,对精神提高的渴望以及健康的生活方式,为国家现代化和创新发展的任务培养学生的职业能力。     

大学英语阅读教学改革初探

阅读作为学习英语的最重要的技能之一,其重要性不言而喻。高职英语阅读教学是培养学生成为能利用英语快速获取各种信息,并具有高职专业知识技能和外语交际能力人才的有效途径。针对当前高职英语阅读教学中的问题,采取激发阅读兴趣,扩大词汇量,培养良好的阅读习惯等相应的对策进行解决。     

浅谈中学地理教学对学生能力的培养

根据地理学科的缺点，阐述中学地理教学对学生科学研究能力、空间分析能力及人际交往等能力的培养。     

活、实、联──聋教育中职技教育原则的探索

本校创办于八十年代初，十几年来对聋哑学校士。何开展职业技术教育进行了不断的探索，摸索出一条适合我校的办学路子。1．职技教育的生命力在于主动适应形势，灵活调整专业和教学内容。2．职技教育的吸引力在于教学的“实际、实用、实效”。3．职技教育的活力在于把学文化、学技术与就业相联，构建成一条龙职教体系。     

Land degradation,government subsidy,and smallholders’ conservation decision: the case of the loess plateau in China

Land degradation is one of the severe environmental problems in China. In order to combat land degradation, a soil conservation program was introduced since 2000 to reduce soil erosion by converting slope-cultivated land into forestry and pasture. This paper represents the first systematic attempt to investigate the impact of the soil conservation program on land degradation in the loess plateau. The results indicate that the soil conservation program to convert slope fields into forest or pasture is an effective way to combat soil erosion. However, a subsidy that is higher than profit of land use activity of slope fields before their conversion into forest and pasture is needed to encourage farmers to join the conservation program. A policy measure to encourage and assist farmers to develop sedentary livestock by using crops produced from fields as well as fodder and forage grass from the converted slope fields might contribute to combat soil erosion. Increase in off-farm job opportunities may encourage households to reduce cultivation in slope fields. That implies a policy measure to encourage rural urbanization might contribute to combat soil erosion.     

对法兰克福学派审美乌托邦思想的再认识

一直以来，人们总是认为法兰克福学派的审美乌托邦思想是一种虚无缥缈的审美救世主义、是不切实际地让美学承担了不可能实现的重任，到头来只能陷于唯心主义的虚无空想。不可否认，消极审美救世主义的弊端是显而易见的，但是法兰克福学派的审美乌托邦思想不仅只是如此的一无是处。只要跳出原来的成见就可以发现，法兰克福学派的审美乌托邦思想有其存在的合理性及独特的价值和意义。     

School monitoring and quality assurance in the New Zealand school system

This article reports on the New Zealand education quality assurance and school monitoring system, including its framework, and responsibilities of agencies. It first gives an outline of the education system in New Zealand, and then introduces the role of school charters and levels of schooling. To ensure the quality of schools, the methods of school self-review and external reviews of schools are used by the New Zealand government. Schools are given a list of obligations that they have to follow. Assessment policies and the school curriculum are designed to support learning. Fubuki Sakura formerly called William Leung