浅析B2C服装电子商务企业如何吸引风险投资

初创期B2C服装电子商务企业高风险、高投入、高预期收益的特性使我国B2C服装电子商务企业在发展过程中时刻伴随着风险投资的身影,但如何吸引风险投资是B2C服装电子商务企业面临的一个难题。文章在分析风险投资选择项目的标准的基础上,从创业管理团队、商业模式两个方面论述了初创期B2C服装电子商务企业如何吸引风险投资。     

Electro-mechanically controlled assembly of reconfigurable 3D mesostructures and electronic devices based on dielectric elastomer platforms

The manufacture of 3D mesostructures is receiving rapidly increasing attention, because of the fundamental significance and practical applications across wide-ranging areas. The recently developed approach of buckling-guided assembly allows deterministic formation of complex 3D mesostructures in a broad set of functional materials, with feature sizes spanning nanoscale to centimeter-scale. Previous studies mostly exploited mechanically controlled assembly platforms using elastomer substrates, which limits the capabilities to achieve on-demand local assembly, and to reshape assembled mesostructures into distinct 3D configurations. This work introduces a set of design concepts and assembly strategies to utilize dielectric elastomer actuators as powerful platforms for the electro-mechanically controlled 3D assembly. Capabilities of sequential, local loading with desired strain distributions allow access to precisely tailored 3D mesostructures that can be reshaped into distinct geometries, as demonstrated by experimental and theoretical studies of ∼30 examples. A reconfigurable inductive–capacitive radio-frequency circuit consisting of morphable 3D capacitors serves as an application example.     

Concordance of apolipoprotein B concentration with the Friedewald,Martin-Hopkins,and Sampson formulas for calculating LDL cholesterol

IntroductionTwo new formulas, the Martin-Hopkins and the Sampson formula, were recently developed to overcome shortcomings of the Friedewald formula for calculating LDL-cholesterol. We aimed to compare the concordance of the two formulas with apolipoprotein B (apoB), a surrogate marker of the number of LDL particles.Materials and methodsIn a study of serum lipid data of 1179 patients who consulted the AZ St-Jan Hospital Bruges for cardiovascular risk assessment, the correlation and concordance of the Friedewald, Martin-Hopkins and Sampson formulas with apoB concentration, measured by immunonephelometry, were determined and compared.ResultsThe Martin-Hopkins formula showed significantly higher correlation coefficient than the Friedewald formula with apoB in the entire dataset and in patients with low LDL-cholesterol < 1.8 mmol/L. Both Martin-Hopkins and Sampson formulas yielded > 70% concordance of LDL-cholesterol with regard to treatment group classification based on population-equivalent thresholds of apoB in hypertriglyceridemic patients (2-4.5 mmol/L), with the highest concordance (75.6%) obtained using Martin-Hopkins formula vs. 60.5% with Friedewald formula.ConclusionThe Martin-Hopkins (and, to a lesser extent, Sampson) formula is more closely associated with the number of LDL particles than Friedewald formula. This, in combination with literature evidence of lesser accuracy of the Friedewald formula, is an argument to switch from Friedewald to a modified, improved formula.     

A case of vitamin B12 deficiency neurological syndrome in a young adult due to late-onset cobalamin C (CblC) deficiency: a diagnostic challenge

Vitamin B12 deficiency can present with neurologic and psychiatric symptoms without macrocytic anaemia. We describe a case of late-onset cobalamin C deficiency which typically presents with normal serum vitamin B12 concentrations, posing an additional diagnostic challenge. A 23-year-old woman with decreased muscle strength and hallucinations was diagnosed with ‘catatonic depression’ and admitted to a residential mental health facility. She was referred to our hospital for further investigation 3 months later. Heteroanamnesis revealed that the symptoms had been evolving progressively over several months. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain showed diffuse symmetrical white matter lesions in both hemispheres. Routine laboratory tests including vitamin B12 and folic acid were normal except for a slight normocytic, normochromic anaemia. Over the next 6 weeks her symptoms deteriorated, and she became unresponsive to stimuli. A new MRI scan showed progression of the white matter lesions. The neurologist requested plasma homocysteine (Hcys) which was more than 8 times the upper limit of normal. Further testing revealed increased methylmalonic acid and the patient was diagnosed with adult-onset cobalamin C deficiency. This case illustrates that Hcys and/or methylmalonic acid should be determined in patients presenting with neuropsychiatric symptoms suggestive of vitamin B12 deficiency with a normal serum vitamin B12 to rule out a late-onset cobalamin C deficiency.     

基于FPGA技术的8B/10B信道编码设计

该文在分析8B/10B编码原理的基础上,设计了改进型8B/10B编码方案.该编码在完成高速数据信道编码功能的同时,可另外提供一路实时低速信道.基于FPGA技术采用查表法实现了改进型编解码电路,通过仿真验证了该编码方案的有效性,并在Spartan6系列FPGA中进行了综合测试.结果表明,此编解码方法占用的FPGA逻辑资源...     

C/S结构与B/S结构的信息系统比较分析

传统的C/S体系结构虽然采用的是开放模式。但这只是系统开发一级的开放性，在特定的应用中无论时Client端还是Server端都还需要特定的软件，没有提供用户真正期望的开放环境。B/S结构则不同，它的前端是以TCP/IP协议为基础的，企业内的WWW服务器可以接受安装有Web浏览器，各种处理任务都可以调用系统资源来完成。这样大大简化了客户端。减轻了系统维护与升级的成本和工作量，降低了用户的总体拥有成本（TCO）。     

转座因子(TEs)的研究及其科学启示

转座因子（TEs）被誉为科学史上“超时代”的伟大发现，但这一科学发现经历了近40年的曲折，随着分子遗传学的发展，TEs的研究已经在TEs的普遍性和应用性等方面取得了重要进展，同时，对TEs的发现过程及其研究进展的探讨，能够带给我们许多有益的科学启示。     

面向智能制造的汽车企业c2B模式实施策略

基于新技术条件下汽车产业形态的变化趋势,分析汽车产业走向c2B模式的必然性。根据汽车产业c2B模式的发展过程特征,对其作初级、中级、高级3个不同阶段的划分,并分析该模式对汽车全生命周期各环节的影响;通过对比汽车企业c2B模式的理想状态与现实状况,总结汽车企业c2B模式的关键实现环节,并进一步归纳整车厂和零部件企业需要满足的条件。从汽车产业c2B模式与智能工厂相互交融、互为支撑的关系,分析面向智能制造进行c2B模式建设所需的硬件、软件工作;以典型整车企业为例,提出汽车企业面向智能制造进行c2B模式升级的实施策略。     

基于1553B协议的总线控制器和远程终端的FPGA实现

研究了基于MIL-STD-1553B协议的总线控制器和远程终端的FPGA设计及其实现. 在一片FPGA上实现了总线控制器和远程终端2部分功能,给出了设计原理和不同配置模式下的响应流程. 结果表明,基于FPGA 实现1553B协议总线控制器和远程终端功能的方法可行.     

水稻P1B型ATPase重金属转运蛋白的结构与功能研究进展

P1B型ATPase重金属转运蛋白（HMA）广泛存在于低等植物和高等植物中,参与植物生长发育过程中所必需的微量金属营养元素的运输.与双子叶植物拟南芥（Arabidopsis thaliana）AtHMA1-8的大量研究相比,单子叶植物中HMA转运蛋白的相关功能与研究极其有限.根据已有的研究成果对水稻（Oryza sativa L.）体内9种HMA转运蛋白的分类、结构、分子机制与转运功能进行了详细对比和归纳,对这些重金属转运蛋白在植物中的组织分布、亚细胞定位和金属特异性进行了阐述,推测了目前尚未明确功能的OsHMA1、OsHMA4、OsH-MA6、OsHMA7和OsHMA8的亚细胞定位及潜在的转运功能,以期为未来进一步的科学研究提供更多依据.