随机环境下ARCH模型的几何遍历性

本文对随机环境下的非线性自回归条件异方差(简记为ARCH(p))模型进行了分析,运用一般状态空间马氏链的有关知识和方法,研究由其决定的时间序列{X1}的(伴随)几何遍历性.     

垃圾邮件过滤系统模型的研究与设计

邮件过滤是反垃圾邮件的一种重要方法,其中基于邮件内容的过滤又是一种重要的、有效的过滤手段.基于电子邮件是一种半结构化的数据,并且,电子邮件中主要包括的是文本信息,因此,本文将文本挖掘的分类技术和方法引入到邮件过滤系统模型中,以实现对垃圾邮件的过滤.     

滁菊叶中黄酮类成分的提取工艺优化

以溶剂提取法提取滁菊叶中黄酮类成分,以得率为观察指标,考察乙醇浓度、料液比、提取时间等因素对滁菊叶中黄酮类成分提取效果的影响,确定索氏提取滁菊叶中黄酮类成分的工艺优化。结果表明,滁菊叶黄酮类成分最佳提取工艺条件为A：B2C3,即在乙醇浓度80％、料液比1：25、提取时间2．5h滁菊叶中黄酮的得率较高。索氏提取滁菊叶中黄酮,方法简便,有较高的得率。     

几种药用植物基因组DNA提取方法研究

采用改良2×CTAB法和改良SDS法提取富含多糖和次生代谢物质的几种药用植物不同器官基因组DNA,并用紫外分光光度计分析,凝胶电泳和PCR扩增进行鉴定。结果表明:改良2×CTAB法和改良SDS法均能有效去除不同药用植物材料中的蛋白质、多糖、酚类及其他次生代谢物质,获得较高质量基因组DNA。但与改良SDS法相比,改良2×CTAB法提取的基因组DNA质量更好。     

基于混合图的在线社交网络朋友推荐算法

针对在线社交网络朋友推荐问题,尝试融合多个社会网络为一个混合图模型,采用基于混合图模型的重启动随机游走算法,为用户提供个性化的朋友推荐,并通过参数调节多个网络的权重。实验表明,该算法提高了在线社交网络朋友推荐的准确性。     

高能法提锂装置及其机理的探讨

探讨从宜春锂云母矿中提取锂元素采用高能法装置及其机理。系统由三部分组成：第一部分是原材料熔融雾化,第二部分是重熔提硅,第三部分是高能装置提锂。     

Meta-Circuit machine: Inferencing human collaborative relationships in heterogeneous information networks

Human collaborative relationship inference is a meaningful task for online social networks and is called link prediction in network science. Real-world networks contain multiple types of interacting components and can be modeled naturally as heterogeneous information networks (HINs). The current link prediction algorithms in HINs fail to effectively extract training samples from snapshots of HINs; moreover, they underutilise the differences between nodes and between meta-paths. Therefore, we propose a meta-circuit machine (MCM) that can learn and fuse node and meta-path features efficiently, and we use these features to inference the collaborative relationships in question-and-answer and bibliographic networks. We first utilise meta-circuit random walks to obtain training samples in which the basic idea is to perform biased meta-path random walks on the input and target network successively and then connect them. Then, a meta-circuit recurrent neural network (mcRNN) is designed for link prediction, which represents each node and meta-path by a dense vector and leverages an RNN to fuse the features of node sequences. Experiments on two real-world networks demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework. This study promotes the investigation of potential evolutionary mechanisms for collaborative relationships and offers practical guidance for designing more effective recommendation systems for online social networks.     

Clones identification of Sequoia sempervirens (D. Don) Endl. in Chile by using PCR-RAPDs technique

A protocol of polymerase chain reaction-random amplified polymorphic DNAs (PCR-RAPDs) was established to analyse the gene diversity and genotype identification for clones of Sequoia sempervirens (D. Don) Endl. in Chile. Ten (out of 34) clones from introduction trial located in Voipir-Villarrica, Chile, were studied. The PCR-RAPDs technique and a modified hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) protocol were used for genomic DNA extraction. The PCR tests were carried out employing 10-mer random primers. The amplification products were detected by electrophoresis in agarose gels. Forty nine polymorphic bands were obtained with the selected primers (BG04, BF07, BF12, BF13, and BF14) and were ordered according to their molecular size. The genetic similarity between samples was calculated by the Jaccard index and a dendrogram was constructed using a cluster analysis of unweighted pair group method using arithmetic averages (UPGMA). Of the primers tested, 5 (out of 60) RAPD primers were selected for their reproducibility and high polymorphism. A total of 49 polymorphic RAPD bands were detected out of 252 bands. The genetic similarity analysis demonstrates an extensive genetic variability between the tested clones and the dendrogram depicts the genetic relationships among the clones, suggesting a geographic relationship. The results indicate that the RAPD markers permitted the identification of the assayed clones, although they are derived from the same geographic origin. Project (No. CONICYT-FONDEF PROYECT D01 I 1008) supported by the National Commission of Science and Research of Chile     

超高压技术在中药有效成分提取中的应用

超高压技术在食品杀菌、保藏及某些加工过程中,而且在微生物菌种诱变具有巨大的应用潜力。近年来,人们开始将该技术应用到中药有效成分的提取方面。本文就超高压提取技术的原理、特点以及在中药有效成分提取中的应用等方面进行阐述。     

利用随机变量的相关性质证明恒等式

组合恒等式在组合数学中占有重要地位,本文运用概率方法对几个重要的组合恒等式给出了直观简洁的证明。