传统节日:一宗重大的民族文化遗产

传统节日是一宗重大的民族文化遗产,它承载着丰厚的历史文化内涵,是民众精神信仰、审美情趣、伦理关系与消费习惯的集中展示日。我们应该充分认识传统节日的价值与意义,并主动积极地进行传承与建设。首先,节日是民俗文化的主干内容之一,联合国教科文组织《保护非物质文化遗产公约》将节日庆典纳入保护范围,节日属于非物质文化遗产。其次,传统节日有三大传统:反映节日物质生活层面的传统;反映节日社会生活层面的传统;体现节日精神生活方面的传统。最后,节日是传承民族文化的有效方式,是提高民族自信心的重要途径,是发展民族新文化的基础与凭借,是造就和谐社会的文化动力。因此对民族传统节日进行调查研究并予以保护是当前急迫的工作任务。     

梁启超"新民"思想述评

梁启超在清末积极主张开民智，兴民权。倡导改造国民品性，提高整个国民素质，从而为国民政治的根本改造，为国家的强盛奠定了坚实的基础。     

近代中华民族复兴的一个转折点——兼析对辛亥革命历史意义认识的某些偏见

辛亥革命成功地解决了中国绵延数百年的满汉矛盾，使汉族作为中华民族的主体民族之地位得以恢复和确立，这对以反帝反封建为主要内容的近代中华民族复兴进程具有重大意义。辛亥革命是近代中华民族复兴的一个转折点。民国初年的政治动乱并未能从总体上中断中华民族复兴的进程。     

宏观创新系统中知识密集型服务业的功能研究

随着信息技术和知识产业的迅猛发展,知识密集型服务业开始被纳入创新研究的范畴,本文旨在从宏观层面分析知识密集型服务业在构筑国家创新系统和全球创新系统中的功能,提出知识密集型服务业不但承担了宏观创新系统中知识扩散子系统的功能,还扮演了知识基础设施的重要角色。为此,如何系统考察知识密集型服务业在宏观创新系统中的地位,如何构筑起知识经济时代的宏观创新系统,成为宏观创新系统设计的重要课题。     

跨国公司的知识传导机理研究

本文在阐释跨国公司知识网络内涵的基础上，总结了跨国公司知识产生和运用的管理流程，重点探讨了跨国企业的知识传导机理。     

One size fits all?: Towards a differentiated regional innovation policy approach

Innovation has moved to the foreground in regional policy in the last decade. Concrete policies were shaped by “best practice models” derived from high-tech areas and well performing regions. These are often applied in a similar way across many types of regions. Here an attempt is made to show that there is no “ideal model” for innovation policy as innovation activities differ strongly between central, peripheral and old industrial areas. In this paper we analyse different types of regions with respect to their preconditions for innovation, networking and innovation barriers. Based on this classification different policy options and strategies are developed.     

新莽县名改署"亭"称琐议

新莽时期,对地方行政区划的名称多有改造,史称"郡县以亭为名者三百六十,以应符命文也."这些改署"亭"称的县名与所属郡名有一定的关联,但这种关联仅在局部有效的特点也令学界十分费解,因此在依据这种关联试图复原新莽政区的讨论中,时有分歧.抛开关联,分析"亭"名县的地理分布,隐约可以看出"亭"名县在交通上的功能意义,这也许是新莽"亭"名县分析的一条新路.     

边缘区域国家综合配套改革试验区建设的理论与实践探索

边缘区域国家综合改革试验区是贯彻落实科学发展观和构建和谐社会的试验田,是实现边缘区域社会福利最大化的有效路径。试验区应借鉴浦东新区等"国家综合配套改革试验区"的成功经验,从中国边缘区域的实际情况出发,加强对边缘区域国家综合配套改革试验区建设的理论与实践的探索,提出建设边缘区域国家综合配套改革试验区的具体对策和建议,供国家高层决策部门和中国边缘区域政府参考。     

知己知彼 百战不殆——谈国家安全对外语能力建设的需求

外语的重要战略地位是毋庸置疑的,甚至是克敌制胜的秘密武器。文章从简要介绍美国实施的＂关键语言＂战略入手,试图就我国跨界民族的具体情况,各省市间的经济发展水平、经济结构、历史传统、地缘安全特点等方面的差别,以及中国战略资源通道这三个方面分析我国国家安全对外语能力的需求,并针对我国的＂关键语言＂战略实施提出一些建设性意见,以引起大家对我国国家安全语言的重视。     

Editorial H-score as a metric of inner authenticity for national scientific journals—Pilot study for the field of pedagogy

There is evidence that national scientific journals are important for local communities despite their limited audience due to national languages and topics, like in pedagogy. However, it is not easy to assess the level of scientific rigour of local journals, as most do not have available scientometric data and are often published in minority languages. We hypothesize that a possible manifestation of a latent trait of inner authenticity of the scientific journal (meaning the journal is accepted by a community interested in developing the field which conducts internationally accepted research) could be H-index of the editorial board members. To test this approach, we evaluated H-index and gender of editorial board members (n = 490) from 17 Czech and Slovak national science-oriented scientific pedagogical journals which were not indexed or indexed in Erih+ or Scopus, and compared this with the five lowest-rated journals from the same field indexed in the Web of Science (WoS) database. The H-index of editorial board members was somewhat higher in indexed journals with those from WoS showing higher scores, and the number of board members with no discernable H-index was far greater in non-indexed journals. Editorial boards of journals indexed in WoS were mostly male, compared to a dominance of women on boards of non-indexed journals. Acknowledging the limited sample, it appears that the H-index of editorial board members may be a way to value national scientific journals.