Out of Sight, (Not Yet) Out of Mind: The Impact of Tie Strength on Direct Interaction and Social Surveillance Among Geographically Close and Long-Distance Facebook Friends

Social networking sites are considered a valuable resource to maintain existing friendships even over considerable distances. The present study emphasizes tie strength as a crucial determinant for the use of interactive and passive features among 302 active Facebook users and friends of different relational closeness (close friends vs. casual friends vs. acquaintances) as well as a moderator for the impact of physical distance. As expected, tie strength affected direct interaction linearly, whereas social surveillance followed a quadratic trend. Furthermore, moderation analyses revealed less frequent direct interaction between close friends and stronger surveillance of casual friends’ profiles as physical distance increases. These results indicate different functions in relationship maintenance for both behaviors as direct interaction aims at nurturing current relationships, while surveillance serves as a catalyst for promising future communications. As a consequence, physical distance influences direct interaction adversely due to emerging constraints but also contains informational value encouraging information-seeking behaviors.     

传统、现代、后现代与中国哲学的价值

思考中国传统哲学资源在21世纪的价值,离不开西学的参照。由西方传入的现代性与后现代主义为中国哲学的现代转型准备了条件。中国哲学本有的开放性则为这一转型提供了现实的可能。应当在认真总结自身短长的基础上,将西方的现代性精神与中国传统的真善美的价值追求自觉结合起来,“一阴一阳之谓道”的结构模型和变常互动互补的生存机制集中体现了中国哲学的价值。经过与现代性,后现代的相互折衷,必将能够适应新世纪的需要。     

论知识产权保护与发展权

由于在知识产权保护的适用过程中过分地保护权利人的利益以及发达国家以高标准的知识产权保护要求发展中国家,由此引起了学术界的讨论,主要有两种思潮:知识产权怀疑论和反知识产权论。从知识产权保护对发展权的天然支持,知识产权保护作为手段对发展权的激励及知识产权保护的终极目标可知知识产权保护促进了人的发展权。     

Examining the “Blanket of Protection” Conferred by Inoculation: The Effects of Inoculation Messages on the Cross-protection of Related Attitudes

Although the effectiveness of inoculation as a strategy for promoting resistance to attitude change is fairly well established, the potential of inoculation messages to offer cross-protection for related, but untreated, attitudes warrants additional attention from scholars. The reported study tested the “blanket of protection” conferred by inoculation. Participants (N = 118) were randomly assigned to read an inoculation message addressing a target topic and subsequently had their attitudes toward three related, but untreated, topics attacked. The results offer some evidence that inoculation messages can confer cross-protection for related attitudes. Participants in the inoculation condition reported greater perceptions of threat, greater counterarguing, and less attitude change in response to attacks than participants in the control condition for two of the three untreated topics. Counterarguing in response to attacks on untreated attitudes appears to be primarily responsible for cross-protection.     

论印象派对西方美术形式变革的影响

19世纪六七十年代法国印象派的产生,完成了绘画色彩造型的变革,为艺术世界开启了新视野和新道路;随后产生的新印象派,尤其是后印象派更是深刻地改变了西方美术的进程,在创作思想和艺术观念上,偏离了西方客观再现的艺术传统,对20世纪西方现代艺术诸流派的产生都有着直接的影响。     

清代东北南部地区移民与环境变迁

清朝初年，由于大规模地向中原移民，东北南部人口稀少，土地荒芜，自然环境很长时间保持一种原始状态。但是，随着移民的进入，东北南部环境发生根本性的变化，先是柳条边以南，接着是热河蒙地，再接着是鸭绿江西和大围场，随着土地接连被开发，人口对环境的压力越来越大，最后人不得不离开这里。寻找新的生存环境。     

隋唐五代亲邻关系与社会经济生活述论

隋唐五代时,亲邻关系与社会经济生活有着紧密的联系。乡里组织对于政府赋役征调的作用,亲邻间的经 济互助以及田宅产权让渡中于亲邻权利的考虑,都说明亲邻关系在隋唐五代社会经济生活中发挥着重要的功能。隋唐 五代亲邻关系对于社会经济生活的影响,不仅波及后世,也是宗法关系影响中古社会经济生活的一种体现。     

我党海峡两岸关系政策的发展及启示

建国后中国共产党对台方针政策经历了从武力解放台湾、和平解放台湾、“和平统一，一国两制”以及处理两岸关系八项主张的变化过程。中国共产党关于两岸关系政策的演变和发展，可使我们得到许多有益的启示。     

顾客关系动态管理模型研究

本文研究和建立了顾客关系动态管理模型——用于预测顾客与公司的未来关系。该模型引入了除顾客总体满意度之外的顾客未来想法变量。理解和管理顾客未来想法对于成功管理顾客动态关系是至关重要的。     

《英语语法化的演变途径》评介

文章介绍和简评了约翰本杰明公司出版的《英语语法化的演变途径》,向读者展示了部分英语语法结构的历时演化过程,并介绍了脱语法化和象似性的作用等语法化研究中的热点问题。