赫德与中国海关关系新探

对在旧中国海关任职达45年之久的洋总税务司赫德如何评价,是我国经济史海关史领域亟待深入研究的一个问题,这不仅关系到对中国海关发展的认识,而且也关系到借鉴历史经验,构筑我国新型的现代海关制度的大目标,我们应当以历史唯物主义的观点,全面正确评价在中国近代推动洋务运动的赫德与中国海关的关系。     

Re-writing English Education: A Review of Robert Yagelski’s Writing as a Way of Being

Given the Cartesian influence in mainstream American education, writing instruction has come to reflect a dualistic worldview, with the writer understood as an autonomous observer/knower. As such, writing instructors have the potential to convey problematic lessons about the self as entirely separate from the world. This essay delineates a corrective to the Cartesian mindset in mainstream writing instruction: Yagelski’s ontological theory of writing as a way of being-in-the-world. In the spirit of connectedness Yagelski espouses, I consider the ways in which Yagelski’s ontological theory of writing might work in tandem with Rosenblatt’s transactional theory of reading. Together, Yagelski and Rosenblatt allow English educators to reimagine reading and writing as activities with the ethical potential to repair the rifts of a dualistic worldview, and ultimately to reimagine English education as a field that breaks the Cartesian frame.     

“地方”:克里利本土意识的载体

罗伯特·克里利强调"地方"属于个人,与具体的地理位置关系不大,而与个人内心的感知有关,且具有流变性的特点。克里利流变的诗歌呈现的是一个有别于受欧洲传统羁绊的诗歌新世界,是他和其他美国人共同分享的"地方"。这样的"地方"也因而成为克里利本土意识的载体。在流变的"地方"中,存在着一个不变的地方,即克里利生于斯,长于斯的新英格兰。     

高罗佩藏中文图书简述

高罗佩是荷兰汉学家、东方学家、外交家、翻译家、小说家,是东方文物的鉴赏家和收藏家。他的藏书重点则是中国古籍。其逝世后,全部藏书珍藏于荷兰莱顿国立大学汉学研究院。山西省图书馆购入高罗佩藏书的缩微平片,现将"高罗佩藏中文图书"的特色、特点介绍给读者,以揭示馆藏并提供读者研究使用。     

A Pedagogy of Sight: Microscopic Vision in Robert Hooke's Micrographia

Robert Hooke's Micrographia (1665) holds an important place in the history of scientific visual rhetoric. Hooke's accomplishment lies not only in a stunning array of engravings, but also in a “pedagogy of sight”—a rhetorical framework that instructs readers how to view images in accordance with an ideological or epistemic program. Hooke not only taught his readers how to view a new kind of image, but recruited potential contributors to the program of natural philosophy. In particular, Hooke taught his readers to see microscopic specimens as mechanical bodies, as evidence of divine creation, and as pleasant entertainment.     

罗伯特·勃莱的深层意象与生态意识——从《雪野宁静》看“深层意象”与“自然”的和谐律动

罗伯特·勃莱既是当代美国深层意象派诗歌领袖,也是当代美国诗坛一位兼具神秘主义气质与生态意识的自然诗人。他借鉴荣格的无意识理论,通过对自然进行整体、双面和感官式的三维把握,在其早期深层意象诗歌《雪野宁静》中追求尊重自然,甚至皈依自然的强烈愿望,表现出浓厚的生态意识,这也正是其诗作在新世纪依然具有强劲生命力的缘由所在。     

人性的光明和黑暗--《我的前公爵夫人》中的二元对立解读

罗伯特＆#183;勃朗宁在他的戏剧独白诗《我的前公爵夫人》中塑造了两个拥有对立人格的角色---公爵和公爵夫人。本文将运用二元对立理论来分析诗中的二元对立的意象和结构。勃朗宁通过比较费拉拉公爵自私无情和公爵夫人的天真善良,公爵的端正外表和丑陋内心,说者的炫耀和听者的沉默,鞭挞了英国贵族阶级对他人生命的蔑视。     

美国学者罗伯特·白英的中国观

英裔美籍作家、汉学家罗伯特·白英,二战时来到中国.他一生编撰著述一百多部,其中三分之二与中国有关.这些著作成为上世纪三四十年代西方世界通往东方的重要窗口.然而,由于种种原因,白英的作品在海内外很少被提及,国内也是近两年才有文章专论他对中国现代新诗的翻译.本文结合白英在中国的经历,探讨白英的创作、翻译和学术研究,展现这一跨文化交流案例,从而有助于我们更好地理解二战前后西方人眼中的中国形象及其对中外文化互释的影响.     

Woman in Robert Frost’s Poems

Most studies of Robert Frost usually focus on his great arts in describing the rural and folksy things, and this thesis is to have a tentative reading of Robert Frost from the feminism perspective. It will shed light on the poet's view towards woman by analyzing woman characters in his dialogic poems and his subtle use of pronouns and other semantic strategies.     

Influences of the Digest Classification System: What Can We Know?

Robert C. Berring has called West Publishing Company's American Digest System “the key aspect of the new form of legal literature” that West and other publishers developed in the last quarter of the nineteenth century. Berring argued that West's digests provided practicing lawyers not only the means for locating precedential cases, but a “paradigm for thinking about the law itself” that influenced American lawyers until the development of online legal research systems in the 1970s. This article discusses questions raised by Berring's scholarship, and examines the late nineteenth and early twentieth century legal environment in which the West digests were created and became essential research tools for American lawyers.