“90后”大学生人格特质的实证分析

采用《艾森克人格问卷》对某高校2010级2 214名新生进行调查,结果显示：＂90后＂大学生的精神质、内外向、神经质量表得分与常模存在极其显著性差异,在掩饰程度量表得分上与常模无显著差异;有161人的神经质得分大于等于65,占8.0%;男女大学生在精神质、掩饰程度维度上存在显著性差异;＂90后＂与＂80后＂大学生在内外向、神经质维度上存在显著性差异。因而,＂90后＂大学生人格特质整体状况良好,但部分学生的心理健康问题不容忽视。     

Searching high gray scale FPD scanning matrix based on PSO

With the increase of gray scale and flat panel display (FPD) size, subspace bitwise scanning strategy can be replaced traditional scanning method to cut down frame frequency. However, the direct searching strategy (DSS) becomes unfeasible to obtain corresponding high gray scale scanning matrix. Thus, particle swarm optimization (PSO) is introduced to accelerate searching for high gray scale weights scanning matrix (WSM) with its parallelism and global optimization feature. Finally a WSM of 256 gray scales is found out successfully with Matlab, which both gray linearity and scanning efficiency are satisfied.     

中国的城市化与土地制度改革

我国宪法一方面规定城市的土地归国家所有,农村的土地归集体所有,这就意味着无论是公益性还是非公益性土地需求,都必须通过国家的征地行为来满足,必须先变成国有;另一方面《宪法》又明确表明,国家只有出于公共利益的需要,才能对农地进行征收或者征用。现行征地制度中存在着这个二律背反,应进一步创新和完善城市国有土地制度改革和农村集体土地制度改革的基本思路,尤其要重视研究解决城乡建设用地增减挂钩中土地增值的分配、城市化与土地适度规模经营以及农民增收的关系、城乡宅基地同权同价以及粮食安全责任分摊等问题。     

江苏省幼儿园教师规模现状及其“十二五”需求预测

为实现《江苏省中长期教育改革与发展规划纲要(2010-2020年)》提出的全省学前教育“十二五”发展目标,需要科学地预测和估算江苏省“十二五”期间新增幼儿数及幼儿教师数.本研究结果显示,按照35/2的师生比,江苏省现有幼儿教师数量不仅总量不足,而且存在显著的地区分布差异,主要是经济欠发达地区幼儿教师缺口较大.未来5年,根据江苏省人口出生率与在园幼儿数推算,江苏省幼儿教师缺口将达到3万人左右,其中专科及以上学历者缺2.7万名,本科及以上学历者缺1.05万人.为弥补幼儿教师数量与质量的不足,各级政府应继续加大财政投入,并逐步主要投向幼儿教师的培养、培训及待遇保障;教育行政部门应合理规划幼师生培养规模,多渠道增加幼儿教师培养数量,同时应加强现有幼儿教师学历培训.     

云南少数民族大学新生心理健康调查与分析

使用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对云南某高校的263名少数民族大学新生和367名汉族大学新生进行测查。结果表明民族学生除敌对一项以外其他各因子得分均高于全国常模;与本校汉族学生相比,民族学生的各项因子分均偏高,且都达到了非常显著水平;心理问题验出率为35.2%,少数民族大学新生心理健康状况不容乐观,应采取相应措施有效预防和消解民族学生心理问题。     

试析网络经济的产业组织特征

网络经济作为一种新型经济形态,具有不同于工业经济条件下的新的作用效应.网络经济效应引起产业组织特征的变化,这种变化具体表现在交易费用、规模经济、垄断形成机制以及垄断与竞争的关系等方面.     

论单簧管的训练步骤和技法

单簧管拥有宽广的音域、独特的音色和华丽的技巧。教师应当本着掌握吹奏技巧、培养艺术鉴赏力和发展音乐思维力的目标来培养学生。     

G90和G91在自动编程换刀中的应用

在应用CAM软件的自动编程中，G90和G91在自动换刀时，刀具运行轨迹对加工工件会产生不同影响。调整程序段中的相关语句，可避免换刀时发生的撞刀现象。     

大型精密仪器设备接地保护装置的设计与安装

着重阐述了大型精密仪器设备接地保护的重要性及有关接地的概念、接地类型、接地电阻的计算公式。以大型精密仪器设备D8-X射线衍射仪接地装置的设计与安装为例，介绍了接地电阻值的理论计算、接地体的设计、敷设与安装、接地电阻值的测量及接地装置的检查与维护方法。     

Global Social Responsibility: Developing a Scale for Senior High School Students in Japan

This research was conducted with the aim of clarifying a concept of “global social responsibility.” A total sample of 395 senior high school students in Japan responded to a pool of items mostly adapted from a scale developed by Starrett (1996) and provided additional data concerning their social experiences. The data were used in the development of a Japanese version of the Global Social Responsibility (GSR) scale. It was found that “global altruism,” “active involvement with society,” and “understanding of interdependence” constituted a construct of global social responsibility. It was also found that females, those who discussed social problems with their family, those who revealed a high awareness of responsibility and those who had multiple experiences of volunteer activities for community service showed high GSR scores. The scale provides both an awareness of the concept and a measure for determining levels of global social responsibility. Counseling professionals are encouraged to consider their roles from a global and social perspective, with the notion of responsibility being seen as central to the concepts of freedom and personal development.