二十世纪八十年代以来武术教研综述

本文通过对近二十年出版的体育科研刊物和各体育学院学报有关武术教学论文的研究,了解现今武术教学科研的状况,为今后武术科研活动的开展提供参考.     

高职大学生英语学习动机和取向的调查研究

本文调查了非英语专业一年级高职大学生英语学习的动机和取向，并运用因子分析和多元回归分析对数据进行了分析。分析结果显示，最能反映学生英语学习动机的四种取向为：学业（工具型）取向、知识取向、事业（工具型）取向、社交取向；这四种取向可以解释83％的动机。     

深化理论教学，培养实践能力——试论《幼儿科学教育活动指导》教学中学生理论联系实际能力的培养

“幼儿科学教育活动指导”是学前教育专业学生必学的一门专业课程，集理论综合性与实践性于一体，在教学中教师应努力增进学生的感性经验，促进学生知识的内化，培养学生理论联系实际的能力，以顺利实现教学目的。     

留学归晋人员对民国时期山西工业建设的历史性贡献

留学归晋人员为民国时期山西工业的迅速崛起作出了重要贡献。 1.以所学专长为山西工业建设提供支持 ;2 .成为各工业部门的主要管理者并进行了卓有成效的管理工作。他们之所以能有这些贡献 ,其原因在于 :1.山西省的经济建设纲领为留学归晋人员施展抱负提供了机会。 2 .酬以勋位遂其福民之志 ,加以优赏解其生活之忧 ,使留学归晋人员能够全身心地投入工作。     

激发者角色定位与影响激发因素的思考

教师在教学过程中所扮演的角色并非只是简单地进行知识的讲授，而应该是教学过程中的组织者和促进者，是学生学习动机的激发者。教师职业的这一角色定位不仅是由其职业性质所决定，更是由其影响并激励学生方式的特点所决定的。教师要成为一个成功的激发者，应当具有准确地理解学生学习动机、建立平等互动的师生关系和应对各种压力的能力，具备首先能够激发自己动机的素质。     

Eight Pedagogical Preambles on Dolly the Sheep

This paper explores the assumptions underlying a commonplace school activity based on the mandated science curriculum: exploring the difference between natural and human made structures. Following a student's desire to use Dolly the Sheep as his example, a great array of contemporary and classical connections are explored.     

The effects of college students’ positive thinking,learning motivation and self-regulation through a self-reflection intervention in Taiwan

This quasi-experimental study examined the effects of a self-reflection intervention on college (college in this article refers to university-level education) students’ positive thinking, learning motivation and self-regulation in Taiwan. One hundred and two college students were selected to participate in an 18-week intervention forming the experimental group (EG) which emphasized providing main lecture, role-play, self-reflection activity, group discussion and group work. Another 179 college students from two other courses were selected as a comparison group. This study showed that supportive, resourced discussion with peers and instructor, self-reflection activities and assignment as a facilitative agent improved the EG students’ positive thinking, learning motivation and self-regulation. In addition, three structural equation models revealed that positive thinking had a strong and direct relation to Taiwanese college students’ pretest learning motivation (β?=?.85) and self-regulation (β?=?.77); learning motivation had a strong and direct relation to students’ pretest positive thinking (β?=?.86) and self-regulation (β?=?.81); and self-regulation had a strong and direct relation to students’ pretest positive thinking (β?=?.83) and learning motivation (β?=?.86). Instructional implications and research recommendations are discussed.     

Pedagogical practices of NetNZ teachers for supporting online distance learners

A supportive online learning environment entails teachers using effective pedagogical practices to meet the needs of their students and developing a positive teacher–student relationship to foster learner motivation and engagement. This paper reports a study investigating how 32 secondary teachers in New Zealand taught their online distance classes and how they related to their students. These classes were administered by NetNZ, an online distance education community. An online survey conducted in 2016 found that NetNZ teachers used inquiry-based practices including flipped learning and knowledge-building pedagogies to support agency, autonomy, collaboration, and community development. They also used synchronous and asynchronous communication technologies to overcome barriers of relationship building in online settings. NetNZ was unique in delivering distance education in the New Zealand context in that it used a community approach to encourage a more active participation of its member schools and teachers in delivering distance courses to secondary students.     

大学生学习动力缺乏的原因及对策探讨

以学习动机为核心的学习动力在大学生的学习中起着决定性的作用。然而 ,缺乏学习动力的情况在相当一部分大学生身上不同程度地存在着 ,这严重影响了大学生的学习。大学生学习动力缺乏的表现形式多种多样且成因各异 ,如何采取相应措施值得深思。