经管类跨专业综合实训课程初探与实践

随着高职院校实践教学改革的不断深入,改变传统、单一专业的实训方式,建立仿真社会经济环境下的经管类跨专业综合实训平台成为当前实践教学必然方式。结合我院经管类跨专业实训课程平台建设、课程设计与实践,分析了课程实施过程中存在的不足,进行教学反思,提出改善方案。     

行动反思教学模式在社会工作实务类课程教学中的探索与实践

行动反思教学模式是在直接行动经验中建立知识、技巧和价值观的,在这种模式下,教学的过程是一种双向的互动的过程。社会工作实务类课程是社会工作专业教育特色的集中体现,此类课程的实施质量直接影响学生专业水平的提升以及专业价值理念的形成。本文尝试探索适应有关课程的行动反思教学模式,并相应提出运用行动反思教学模式的具体教学理念与方法。     

高职高等数学课程考核方式改革探索与实践

本文结合高职《高等数学》课程课堂教学改革情况对现在实行的传统考试方式的不足作出思考,并对其考核方式进行改革探索,变终结性考试为过程性考试的新考核方式,以及对实施新考核方式所取得效果进行分析。     

Developing,expressing and contesting opinions of science: encouraging the student voice

In a typical science degree, little emphasis is placed on the need for scientists to make judgements about evidence and little value is placed on the development of students' opinions about science, with the focus largely on assessment of declarative knowledge. Yet it is the ability to evaluate evidence that is crucial to the development of the student as a scientist. This study assesses the impact on students' conceptions of science of a course that aims to engage students in discussion and reflection on what scientists do and on their own learning about science. Analysis of written reflective assignments from the three years the course has been run shows that participants become more confident in their expression of opinions about science and also develop a more mature view of science and its inherent uncertainty. It appears that a critical factor enabling this development is the way the course activities are designed to explicitly value students' opinions and to provide a supportive environment in which they can be expressed and contested.     

Socio-demographic and practice-oriented factors related to proficiency in problem solving: a lifelong learning perspective

This article explores the relative importance of different socio-demographic and practice-oriented factors that are related to proficiency in problem solving in technology-rich environments (PSTREs) and by extension may be related to complex problem solving (CPS). The empirical analysis focuses on the proficiency measurements of PSTRE made available by the Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, which is relevant for gaining insight on some of the factors related to CPS. The purpose was to examine the relationship between the broad information processing experience that individuals gather in different contexts over the lifespan, and the chances to develop problem-solving skills that adults receive in different socio-demographic profiles. Results reveal that socio-demographic factors such as age, education and immigration status as well as practice-oriented factors such as ICT use and reading practice at and outside work are strongly related to proficiency.     

University–school partnerships: student teachers’ evaluations across nine partnerships in Israel

This article presents and discusses the findings of a study which focused on student teachers’ evaluation of their practice teaching in the context of a university–school partnership model integrated for the first time into the academic programme of a university teacher education department in Israel. A questionnaire was developed to examine the contribution of the major curricular components of the partnership for student teachers’ experience of learning to teach, as evaluated by the student teachers themselves. The questionnaire was delivered to 119 student teachers placed in 9 selected school–university partnerships. The findings of the study underscore the added value of supporting different kinds of mentoring frameworks within university–school partnerships. The international significance of the study is discussed with a focus on implications for emergent tensions, dilemmas and connections between local and global forms of university–school partnerships.     

Regimes of language skill and competency assessment in an age of migration: the in/visibility of social relations and practices

This paper draws on ethnographic research to discuss the textual practices and social relations of language assessment. It examines the tensions that language educators and assessment practitioners encounter while making decisions about immigrant professionals’ language competence. It also analyzes the role of other social actors in constituting conceptions of skill. The paper concludes by considering social practice theory as an alternative for exploring conceptions of competence.     

基于创新立项的工程训练中心实践教学改革探索

实践教学是高校培养实用型、创新性技术人才的重要环节。针对以往哈尔滨理工大学工程训练中心实践教学中存在的问题,以培养学生未来的职业能力为目标,对其进行深入的探讨。以大学生创新立项的形式对工程训练中心进行教学改革,并结合哈尔滨理工大学创新立项的课题详细介绍创新立项的整个过程以及从中的收获。     

浅谈大学生践行社会主义核心价值观的外在途径

十八大分别从国家、社会及个人三个方面概括出社会主义和谐价值观的基本内容。正确的社会价值观对于大学生的价值观和行为起到引导和规范的作用,本文探讨如何使大学生在日常生活、学习中自觉践行社会主义核心价值观。     

基于电工电子实习的工程实践能力培养

电工电子实习是电工电子技术领域的专业基础课程,具有工程实践特色,是培养学生工程实践能力的重要实践环节。基于长期的教学实践,介绍提高学生工程实践能力的教学建设和尝试,实践证明效果良好。