ICPSR meets OAIS: applying the OAIS reference model to the social science archive context

This paper reviews the archival process at the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR), a repository of digital social science data, and maps ICPSR’s Ingest and Access operations to the Open Archival Information System (OAIS) Reference Model. The paper also assesses ICPSR’s conformance with the archival responsibilities of “trusted” OAIS repositories, with the proviso that audit criteria for archival certification are still under development. The ICPSR to OAIS mapping exercise has benefits for the larger social science archiving community because it provides an interpretation of the reference model in the quantitative social science environment and points to preservation-related issues that may be salient for other social science archives. Building on the archives’ long tradition of shared norms and cooperation, we may ultimately be able to design a federated system of trusted social science repositories that provides access to the global heritage.

积极应对SA8000认证提高我国企业国际市场竞争力

SA8000认证制度,是经济全球化的本性和发展需要,是企业通向国际市场的通行证.目前,我国企业在实施SA8000认证制度的过程中还存在许多问题和困难,企业要更新观念,采取积极的应对措施,参与SA8000认证,努力提高我国企业在国际市场上的竞争力.     

基于企业生态责任的绿色营销

随着可持续发展战略的实施,开展绿色营销,注重自然生态平衡,减少环境污染已成为现代企业的必然选择.企业生态责任体系的建设是实施绿色营销的内在动力和体系保障.企业承担生态责任,实施绿色营销,是现代企业竞争力的源泉.     

Departmental networks—An empirical analysis of career patterns among junior faculty in Germany

By using recruitment data from 60 German departments of business administration, networks are constructed in which the nodes are departments, and two departments are connected if they have either sent or received a scientist from one another. Different concepts of social network analysis are applied to answer a series of questions, such as the number of scientists the business departments produce, to whom they send and from whom they receive their scientists, and which role academic networks play in the career of young scientists in business administration. Regression analysis revealed that network centrality is a robust predictor of departmental reputation. The social network approach can be used to assess reputational differences among business departments, thereby providing an alternative to existing opinion surveys and research rankings.

汉代私学的社会功用

汉代私人讲学之风兴盛,作为学校教育的补充,汉代私学比官学更好地完成了文化教育的传承任务,对汉代社会的发展产生了深远的影响。汉代私学提高了全社会的文化水平,推动了儒家经学的发展,影响了学风和士风、净化了社会风气,并为挽救东汉后期的社会危机做出了贡献,同时汉代私学还促进了门阀士族的形成。     

20世纪二三十年代中国社会史论战对马克思主义中国化的影响

20世纪二三十年代的中国社会史论战与马克思主义中国化的提出是有着内在的、必然的逻辑联系。首先,这场社会史论战促进了马克思主义在中国的进一步传播;其次,20世纪二三十年代也是马克思主义中国化的第一大理论成果—毛泽东思想形成的时期,这场论战与作为毛泽东思想主要组成部分的新民主主义革命理论有着密切的联系,论战中学者们对中国的社会性质与中国革命性质、革命的任务、领导权等进行了广泛地探讨,为新民主主义革命理论的形成奠定了基础。     

温州中小民营企业社会责任的调查与分析

中小民营企业社会责任缺失,直接影响了企业的可持续发展。通过对温州285家中小民营企业社会责任进行随机调查,结果表明,存在企业社会责任意识淡薄、认知度偏低、理念滞后、行为受企业财务目标影响大、外部监管机制缺失等问题。因此,需要建立健全企业社会责任外部监管机制,提升企业社会责任内部效应,促使温州中小民营企业自觉履行社会责任。     

社会转型时期温州商会的作用和组织结构

社会转型时期对温州商会提出了新的要求,即温州商会应有更明确的民间性、自治性、规范性和非营利性。通过追溯和借鉴温州商会发展历史,分析社会转型时期温州商会存在的局限性和不足,并就完善温州商会法律制度,提出了明确商会的法律地位、完善商会的法律职能的建议。     

EPC模式在社会保障性住房建设中的应用研究

当前,保障性住房建设已成为国家住房政策的重点,社会各界正积极探寻其建设模式和实施策略。EPC模式具有减少工程项目建设的各个阶段之间的矛盾、缩短建设工期和节约投资等优点,将其应用到社会保障性住房建设中,可以有效促进社会保障性住房的建设。在阐述EPC模式的内涵和特征的基础上,提出了社会保障性住房建设项目EPC模式的结构设计思路,具有较高的适用性和可行性。