Business Giving,the Tsunami and Corporates as Rock Stars: Some Implications for Arts Funding?

Financial and cultural aspects of corporate giving by UK and non-UK companies in response to the December 2004 South Asia Tsunami disaster are explored in this article. Literatures on corporate giving rationales, concepts of disaster and donor activity in disasters provide an underpinning. The article seeks to make connections between this high profile if short-lived business giving and the funding of the arts that is sought from business; and to draw tentative lessons for arts funding when seeking business support. The giving accounts in the wake of the Tsunami from a non-probability sample1 1. A probability sample is one in which each person (or company in this case) in the population has an equal chance (probability) of being selected. In a non-probability sample some people (in this case, companies) have a greater chance than others of being selected. For this study the availability of public information on the companies was the deciding factor on being selected. View all notes of 56 UK companies and 16 non-UK companies were examined. Reported online to the UK charity Business in the Community, these accounts were accessed in February 2005 and scrutinized thematically. Concurrently, company financial profiles to accompany giving figures were constructed. Although linkages between donation levels and financial performance were lacking, emerging themes included the role of employees, influencing company giving and creating a climate of expectation of firms' contributions. These developments may have important implications for business funding for the arts, where leading philanthropists are prominent as individuals in the giving landscapes; but employees' collective involvement is not marked. Alternatively, cultivation of employees as would-be donors, indirectly via their firms, may be a more secure, if lower level route to funding for some arts organizations than dependence on high profile business leaders. The article considers alternative scenarios for company giving in disaster contexts, including as a sustained and lasting giving theme or as company support as a ‘one-off’ event, rock-star style. The likely development of employee power as a key element in company giving is explored; and its wider meanings for funding in arts settings, (where the giver as rock star heroine/hero is also prominent) are considered.     

国立国术体育师范专科学校的产生、发展及启示

国立国术体育师范专科学校基于中西方文化冲突下的文化自觉而产生与发展,受政治、教育、文化等因素影响,引进西方自然主义体育,推崇本土国粹武术,注重军事训练,在发展过程中秉承培育师资和沟通中西方体育的办学目的,形成了完整的学校行政组织,以及课程设置、师资聘用、学生管理等制度,并通过访问和比赛提升社会影响力。对当代学校武术教育的启示体现为:学校武术教育应坚守社会责任担当,为社会培养所需的人才;强化武术文化认同,增强民族文化自信,规避对西方体育文化的依附和模仿;推行多元教育形式联动机制,维系武术教化的过程性。     

遗产管理与旅游视角中的原真性——兼论浙南海防遗址蒲壮所城的保护性开发

文化遗产旅游原真性包含遗产原真性和原真的遗产旅游体验。遗产管理者与旅游管理者并非道不同不相为谋,而是有着广泛的共识基础和利益诉求。在原真性的追求上,二者有着共同的责任。围绕原真性,努力作好遗产的保护、展示和解说工作,是实现遗产本体价值和社会价值统一的重要途径。文章对遗产旅游研究领域中的原真性概念演进略作铺陈,并以此观照海防遗址蒲壮所城的遗产管理与旅游开发工作,发现蒲壮所城在遗产保护、展示、解说和宣传等工作中存在的问题,指出其改进的主要路径及策略要点。     

我国武术科研领域交叉学科研究动态——基于CNKI数据库的武术文献计量分析

应用文献计量法对1988—2018年CNKI数据库武术交叉研究文献进行分析,以探析我国武术科研领域交叉学科研究动态。结果显示：我国武术科研领域交叉学科研究动态主要包括文化、运动人体科学、教育、健身养生、经济产业、历史、艺术和其它八个方向,数量占了武术研究文献总数近1/5,热点集中在武术文化、武术教育,其次为武术与经济产业、武术与养生健身,由热点转为冷门的是运动人体科学;各类基金支持的文献篇数占支持武术研究总数的近1/3,其中受国家社科基金支持的交叉研究文献比例更高。机构单位发文篇数主要集中在国家六大体育专业院校和河南省三所综合性大学;武术科研领域交叉学科研究未来的趋势包括政策导向发展、武术本源发展、与新兴事物交叉发展三个方面。     

新时代背景下武术与民族传统体育专业教育招生改革路径研究*

当前,学校体育改革进入破解新旧问题的攻坚期,仍需采用不同视角及理论对学校体育政策执行中的“跨域”现象予以新认识,发现新问题,提出新对策。研究从“条块关系”视角入手,运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,对学校体育政策执行中的“条块关系”特征（“条条”嵌入、“块块”统筹和“条块”整体）及问题（“条条”冲突、“块块”封闭和“条块”分割）进行解析,并结合整体性治理理念,提出重塑公共理念、加强制度建设、强化责任意识、培育信息共享和树立利益意识等对策,以期纾解“条块”问题,改善执行基础。     

On the alleged intrinsic immorality of mixed martial arts

In two recent articles, Nicholas Dixon has argued that the intent to hurt and injure opponents which is essential to mixed martial arts (MMA) makes the sport intrinsically immoral. Although bondage, domination, sadism, and masochism (BDSM) also involves the intentional infliction of pain and injury, Dixon argues that it is morally permissible in many cases. In this paper, I examine the principle underlying Dixon's differentiation of MMA and BDSM. I argue that, when properly elaborated, that principle does not in fact condemn MMA as intrinsically immoral, but rather implies that the attitudes and actions of most autonomously consenting amateur MMA fighters and some autonomously consenting professionals are prima facie morally permissible.     

中国武术与奥林匹克运动之差异性研究

为使武术套路运动项目顺利进入奥林匹克运动会,文章采用文献资料法、比较法以及访问法,从文化、生存方式和比赛的评判标准三个方面寻找中国武术与奥林匹克运动之间的差异。以促进竞技武术的改革发展。早日实现中国武术的奥运梦。     

中华传统武术发展的研究

随着经济社会的发展和体育事业的拓展,对中华武术,特别是传统武术提出了新的挑战。面临新的形势,如何传承发展传统武术,就历史地落在我们这一代武术工作者肩上。     

艺术院校健美操选修课对学生体育能力培养的研究

通过对艺术院校健美操教学的实验研究,采用文献资料、调研、访谈、归纳分析等方法,探讨如何在健美操教学过程中,通过教学改革和教学手段培养学生对健美操的兴趣和爱好,从而提高学生的学习能力。     

湖北省高校高水平武术运动员运动损伤的现状分析及预防对策研究

高校高水平武术运动员在训练过程中容易造成运动损伤,通过采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、随机访谈法、数理统计法和逻辑推理法,对湖北省高校高水平武术运动员的运动损伤状况进行了调查研究,找出湖北省高校高水平武术运动员运动损伤发生的原因,指出容易造成运动损伤的动作及部位,并在此基础上提出相应的预防运动损伤的对策和建议。