乙二醇壳聚糖接枝羧甲基β-环糊精用于运载疏水性抗癌药物甲氨蝶呤

利用简单的交联反应合成乙二醇壳聚糖接枝羧甲基β-环糊精(GCH-g-CM β-CD),通过红外光谱、核磁共振谱和浓硫酸-苯酚降解法对其进行表征.将GCH-g-CM β-CD用于运载疏水性抗癌药物甲氨蝶呤(MTX),应用表面等离子体激元共振仪在线原位监测其与MTX的结合,紫外吸收分光光度法测定主客体分子的结合比为1:1.证明GCH-g-CM β-CD通过CM β-CD的疏水空腔与MTX结合,形成稳定的水溶性复合物.因此,GCH-g-CM β-CD有望用于疏水性抗肿瘤药物的运载.     

一类二阶迭代泛函微分方程的解析解的存在性

在复域C内研究一类含有未知函数迭代的二阶微分方程λ2x″（z）＋λ1x′（z）＋λ0x（z）=f（z）xm（z）＋g（z）的解析解的存在性.讨论了双曲型情形0〈｜α｜〈1和共振的情形,还在Brjuno条件下讨论了在共振点附近的情形.     

The relationship between muscle cross-sectional area and strength in various isokinetic movements among soccer players

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to examine the relationships between muscle cross-sectional area (CSA) and muscular strength in terms of knee extension and flexion, hip extension and flexion, and hip abduction and adduction among well-trained soccer players. Fourteen university soccer players participated in the study, who had previously been divided into two groups based on ability (Group A: above-average ability; Group B: average ability). Maximal isokinetic and concentric muscular strength was measured in knee extension/flexion, hip extension/flexion and hip abduction/adduction using an isokinetic dynamometer at 1.57 and 4.19 rad·s^?1 (3.14 rad·s^?1) in both the dominant and non-dominant leg. The CSAs of the thigh, gluteus muscles and iliopsoas muscles were calculated based on magnetic resonance imaging. There was no significant difference between the two groups in muscle CSA and isokinetic strength. Although there were some statistically significant differences between the dominant and non-dominant leg in terms of CSA and strength (P<0.05–0.01), these were small and negligible. Apart from a non-significant relationship between the CSAs of the adductor muscles and hip adductor strength (r<0.26, n.s.), the CSA of the other muscle groups correlated with maximal isokinetic strength (r=0.38–0.64, P<0.05). These results suggest that no difference in muscle characteristics (in terms of muscle CSA and strength) was apparent among well-trained soccer players, even between the dominant and non-dominant leg. There is also a case that the anatomical function of a single (or group of) muscle(s) may not be reflected by the strength—CSA relationship depending on the movements (such as hip adduction-adductor muscle CSA). Thus, further studies are required to develop methods to assess neuromuscular function in relation to muscle morphology among soccer players.     

计算机数值模拟实验设计Ⅱ——强激光脉冲对低密度等离子体通道中电子的共振加速

本文以计算机数值模拟方法,设计了一个新的近代物理实验:研究强激光脉冲对低密度等离子体通道中电子的共振加速。     

普通物理设计性实验改革初探

加强基础理论，改进传统设计性实验的内容与方法，用Office软件处理数据，提高学生综合实验能力。     

线性随机延迟微分方程Euler方法的T-稳定性

由于Euler方法的收敛性较差，研究步长很小时Euler方法的稳定性有着重要的意义。文章证明了应用于一类特殊线性延迟随机微分方程的Euler方法对于很小的步长是T-稳定的。     

光泵磁共振实验评述

对光磁共振实验的主要内容进行了系统的评述，包括实验中水平方向的磁场、光抽运信号的变化、光泵磁共振信号观察时光抽运信号混杂出现和谐波共振的情况、gF因数的测量方法，以及用光磁共振和光抽运信号测地磁场的方法。     

新课标下课堂教学与教学匹配

教学匹配是指在教学过程中教师的教与学生的学相互适应、相互配合、相互协调,教学匹配可以使教师的教和学生的学达到最优化,形成教学共鸣,实现最佳的教学效果。教学匹配应该从教学内容、教学模式和教学方法三个方面实施,即：教学内容与学生的最近发展区匹配,教学模式中教师的主导作用和学生的主体作用匹配,教学方法与学习方法匹配。此外,还应该注意教学结合面的信息通道匹配以及教学辅助设备与学生操作水平的匹配。     

悬挂在做微小扰动小船下物体运动的分析

通过求解悬挂在做微小扰动小船下物体运动方程,得到解析表达式,算例分析得到,随着小船运动周期的增加,小球在水平方向和垂直方向的运动幅值都是先增大后减小;当小船的运动周期增大到某一定值,小球在水平方向和垂直方向的运动幅值达到最大值,产生共振现象.     

单调可积条件下BSDEs解的存在唯一性

通过构造逼近序列,利用Tanaka-Meyer公式,在生成元g关于y单调,关于z一般可积时,讨论倒向随机微分方程方程解的存在唯一性。