关于高职教育教学的几点思考

高职院校在我国蓬勃发展,但高职教育仍处于探索中,尚不够成熟,本文将就作为教学中心的学生感到茫然与被动、教材的弊端、基础课程的窘迫境遇等问题展开思考。     

大学之道的理性回归逻辑——美国本科教育质量的启示

美国本科教育所遭到的批评声不绝于耳,而大学本科教育之道应该沿着怎样的逻辑强势回归？哈佛前校长德里克.博克结合了丰富的经验和大量的实证调查后,提出需要在建构大学本科教育目标、通识教育课程设计以及质量提升方面着手进行。这不仅是对美国大学本科教育理论和实践的反思,也是各类大学之间的共性,形成了大学之道理性的回归逻辑,对我国大学本科教育理念的完善有重要的借鉴意义。     

初中生学业延迟满足与成就目标定向的关系研究

学业延迟满足是指学生在学习情境中甘愿为更有价值的长远结果而放弃即时满足的抉择倾向,以及在等待过程中展示出的自我控制和调节能力。通过调查分析,本研究探讨了初中生学业延迟满足与成就目标定向的关系。主要研究结果如下：不同学业延迟满足能力水平的初中生的成就目标存在显著差异;掌握接近目标和掌握回避目标对学业延迟满足有促进作用,而成绩回避目标对学业延迟满足有负向影响,其中掌握接近目标对学业延迟满足的正向预测作用最大。     

论媒介融合下专业人才的培养目标与体系创新

新媒体技术的发展和媒介融合的新趋势对专业人才提出了新的要求,专业人才培养的传统目标和模式因此受到了挑战。媒介融合背景下,专业人才应具备怎样的知识结构与之相适应,专业人才的培养目标和培养模式需要作出怎样的调整,是当前高等教育面临的一个新课题。学术界对此存在较大分歧,对这些分歧的原因、性质及其可能产生的影响,进行深入地分析和探讨,对高等教育人才培养的未来走向具有十分重要的意义。     

我国科研人员薪酬激励制度改革进展、问题和对策

为进一步激发我国科研人员创新活力,推动我国科技自立自强这一国家战略目标尽早实现,基于科技部经费监管服务中心于2021年6月对全国范围内承担国家科技计划项目相关科研主体开展的调查结果,研究我国科研人员“三元”薪酬体系的特征,总结科研人员薪酬激励制度主要改革进展,分析指出科研人员激励保障机制仍存在总体收入不高、不平衡,稳定性保障不足,相关激励政策效应有待释放,对高端人才和中青年科研人员激励保障不到位等问题。基于此,提出对科研人员实行差异化薪酬激励和保障机制、强化国家科技项目经费绩效激励的战略导向作用、逐步提升稳定性投入比重和强化岗位和绩效管理等对策建议。     

How beneficial are relational capital and technology orientation for innovation? Evidence from Mexican SMEs

Globally, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are engines of economic growth and job creation. After the pandemic, innovation activities have become more critical than ever as a generator of competitiveness. Therefore, we need to better understand the factors that lead to innovation in SMEs. This study aims to analyze the role of relational capital and technology orientation in innovation to appreciate its final impact on firm performance. The main results reveal a strong positive effect of relational capital on innovation, but the effect is not so strong as firm performance. We also found a strong positive effect of relational capital on technology orientation. Finally, we offer some clues in the debate on technology as a source of innovation and how relational capital and technology orientation are related to a firm’s performance. The results reveal significant implications for innovation policies and relational capital strategies for SMEs.     

成就目标定向对选修篮球技能学习及自尊影响的实验研究

通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等方法,对成就目标定向对篮球技能学习的影响进行了研究,结果表明：高任务低自我的目标定向能有效地提高其教学效果和篮球技能水平。因此,教师应运用目标定向理论,建立合理的阶段目标成绩评定体系,对学生的任务目标定向进行正确的引导,建立合理的成绩考核体系,多鼓励学生设置任务定向的目标,营造一种高任务定向的气氛,把目标定向理论结合教学,提高学生的身体自尊,从而提高他们的学习效率,为以后的体育专业教学手段的多样化提供参考。     

2014年亚洲冠军杯小组赛进球特征研究--以中、韩、日球队为例

通过对2014亚洲冠军杯中、韩、日俱乐部小组赛进球特征分析,找出中国俱乐部与韩、日俱乐部在进球特征上的差异,并具体分析原因,以期为中国俱乐部打好以后的亚冠小组赛、取得优异成绩提供科学依据。     

Strategic alliances in sport tourism: National sport organisations and sport tour operators

This qualitative case study provides a sport-oriented perspective of sport tourism. It examines a strategic alliance between an Australian national sport organisation (NSO), the Australian Rugby Union (ARU), and a sport tour operator (STO), FanFirm. The study contributes insights into how NSOs can facilitate and develop sport tourism for major events through alliances with STOs. Findings indicate that by collaborating with the STO, the ARU accrued a range of intangible and financial benefits, which in turn provided an impetus for ongoing maintenance of the strategic alliance. In addition, the alliance was perceived to deliver advantages beyond the NSO–STO nexus, with rugby fans and host governments of rugby events also benefiting. The study demonstrates that sport organisations can play a role in maximising the tourism outcomes of major events and also suggests that smaller-scale, ‘bottom-up’ cross-sector alliances can contribute to maximising tourism outcomes of major sport events.     

Exploring sport brand development strategies to strengthen consumer involvement with the product – The case of the Australian A-League

The branding of sport leagues represents an emergent area of scholarship. The current research capitalised on an opportunity to explore the strategies sport leagues can implement to develop their brand and consequently better satisfy their consumers. The Psychological Continuum Model (PCM) was used to guide the examination of sport brand development strategies recommended by consumers of a sport league. Mixed method data were collected from football consumers in Australia (N = 230). Seven themes were uncovered through qualitative content analysis representing three brand development strategies – market penetration, market development and product development. The study contributes to sport management literature by (1) identifying strategies that can be used to position sport brands; (2) indicating how these strategies may be used to influence consumers’ brand associations; (3) demonstrating the close brand relationship between leagues and their clubs and (4) enhancing market research sampling knowledge. The study also provides sport managers with strategic brand management directions.