注重过程教学，培养数学能力

数学教学应改变的单纯注重结论的教学方式，而应注重整个教学过程，诸如某一知识产生的历史背景，知识间的相互联系，数学知识的实际应用以及数学思想的启发等，这样才能引起学生学习的兴趣，进而提高数学能力。     

Mathematics-related anxiety and attitudes: examining the impact among Latina preservice teachers

The purpose of this study was to investigate mathematics-related anxiety and attitudes among Latina preservice teachers. Three sections from the Inventory of Mathematics Attitudes, Experience, and Self Awareness were administered to preservice teachers enrolled in a curriculum and instruction mathematics course during the 1st semester of a 2-semester credential program. Pre- and postsurvey data were examined among female students. There were significant differences on 5 statements that suggest positive perceptions about mathematics and 5 statements that suggest negative perceptions about mathematics. We discuss strategies to reduce mathematics anxiety and address attitudes in preservice teachers.     

祖冲之的影响与现代数学史教育

中国古代有许多优秀的数学家，其中祖冲之在现代的影响很大，产生这一现象的原因是他的历史地位，大众传媒的作用及政治的需要，这对现代数学史教育的启示有：进行数学史教育要联系学生的数学知识、深入浅出、以人为本，应对教材进行修订和要进行数学精神的宣传。     

中国古代职业技术教育之方法

艺徒训练制贯穿中国古代职业教育历史进程，无论是世承制、官工作坊制，还是官工业制、民间师承制，都倡导或坚持了技艺、规范和就业道德融为一体，注重示范与模仿、总结与交流。案例教育方法不仅体现在职医、职官教育之中，也体现在吏员训练和艺徒训练等方面。算学教育渗透于天文历算、冶炼铸造、纺织制器、赋税徭役、商贾买卖等职业技术教育之中，坚持联系生产、生活实际于始终。     

The impact of standards-based assessment on knowledge for history education in New Zealand

This paper examines how a standards-based form of assessment in operation in New Zealand has impacted upon the knowledge taught to secondary history students. The segmentation of history into assessable components along with assessment mechanisms which encourage the reduction in the number of standards being attempted has impacted upon both the breadth and range of historical content in history programmes. The reduction in knowledge is problematic as it diminishes learners’ opportunities to draw connections between inter-related historical concepts from a wider knowledge base. Social realists have raised concerns about the reduced focus on knowledge in education and its effects in restricting students’ development of conceptual knowledge which enables higher order, more abstract thinking. Experiences of standards-based assessment for history in New Zealand are indicative of this reductive phenomenon. In a culture of accountability, standards-based assessment, as enacted in New Zealand, may impede delivery of critical knowledge.     

寓素质教育于计算机基础课程教学中

本文结合教学实际 ,探索在计算机课程教学中如何加强素质教育的问题 ,提出一些加强素质教育的新思路 .     

谈谈图形计算器对我国数学教育的影响

图形计算器，作为新一代数学学习工具在我国的引入将带来数学教育的深刻变化，这些变化包括观念，课程，教学过程和教育理论等的变化，对图形计算器（其其它教育技术）所提供的新的教学环境认识的迟钝，将滞后我国旨在建立全面关注学生发展的教学教育改革，图形计算器的使用，将使传统教学方式面临真正的挑战。     

教师个人教学效能感与成就目标及学生学习归因关系的研究

通过对192名中学教师的个人教学效能感与成就目标取向以及学生学习归因关系的研究，结果表明：教师个人教学效能感与成就目标取向存在显著相关；与学生学习的外部归因，如学生努力、环境影响有显著相关。其中16年以上教龄教师个人效能感与学生学习的努力、能力、环境影响、教师作用各内外归因都显著相关。     

高校招生中“加分降线投档”政策之分析

“享受加分考生名单、录取结果要公示”,是高校招生要实现公开、公平与公正政策的表现之一。从公共政策和理性的视角审视,“加分降线投档”政策是政府为了解决招生过程中出现的特殊群体问题而制定的具体政策,具有公共政策的特质,对教育行动具有导向作用；该政策也是人们充分运用理性的结果,既能体现工具理性,也虑及价值平衡问题,给价值理性留有一定空间。     

Outside school time: an examination of science achievement and non-cognitive characteristics of 15-year olds in several countries

Elementary and secondary students spend more hours outside of class than in formal school and thus have more time for interaction with everyday science. However, evidence from a large international survey, Program of International Student Assessment (PISA) (OECD 2012), found a negative relationship between number of hours attending after-school science and science assessment scores in many countries, raising questions about why. The secondary analysis of the 2006, 2009, and 2012 PISA surveys found that in most Western countries the longer students attended after-school science programs (in a typical week), the lower their PISA standardized science test score, but the higher their positive attitudes toward future science careers, interest in science, and self-confidence in science. Several potential hypotheses for this relationship are examined and rejected. Further analysis of a causal relationship between frequent attendance in after-school programs and student achievement and attitudes should clearly identify the content of the program so that the analysis could distinguish experiences closely related to regular school curricula from the informal science activities that are not. A new analysis also should include carefully designed longitudinal surveys to test the effectiveness of informal experiences on later life choices in career and study.