The relationship between Physical exercise and high school student＇ s subjective well. being

为探索中学生参加体育锻炼的情况和主观幸福感的关系,采用体育锻炼量表、主观幸福感量表对中学生进行问卷调查,用T检验、方差、相关性分析中学生参加体育锻炼与主观幸福感的关系。结果表明,中学生主观幸福感在性别、家庭所在地和父母婚姻状况等方面存在着差异性;体育锻炼不同等级对中学生主观幸福感各个维度除在生活满意度上不存在显著性差异外,在其余四个维度上均存在高度显著性差异;中学生参加体育锻炼有利于主观幸福感的提高。     

The relationship between innovation and subjective wellbeing

Innovation should improve people's lives. The links made between innovation and subjective wellbeing (SWB) have, however, rarely been made. We use a representative survey of the British population and new primary data to explore the relationship between innovation and SWB. We show that creativity and SWB are correlated. This applies to questions related to self-reported creativity and for working in creative environments. More research is needed to determine the relative effects of each direction of causality in the relationship between innovation and SWB in the workplace and in life generally.     

全球化背景下的语言和文化的自觉——论王蒙的语言观

全球化背景下的民族文化自觉和对语言不及物性的切身体会是导致王蒙走向语言自觉的原因。这种语言自觉其实是一种文化自觉,因为王蒙认为,语言是不及物的,民族文化价值观念积淀在民族语言之中,并通过语言塑造后人,使民族文化得以传承,成为民族凝聚的重要力量。当然,民族语言在塑造后人的同时也在主宰着后人。因此,必须以不卑不亢的开放的心态接收吸纳外民族语言文化,必须在文学创作中超越本民族的日常语言规范和文学语言规范,才能保持本民族语言和文化的活力。     

田径术科考试量化评分研究

当今高校田径术科考试中,学生的动作技术评定是通过评分人员的观察来给定分数的,客观性不强、误差较大,不能准确地反映学生的学习情况及之间的差距。通过制定客观的评分标准,将评分标准量化,以期能提高评分的准确性及客观性,让学生了解自身的技术动作情况,从而有利于提高教学质量和促进学生自主学习。     

黑人女性的自我成长之路——对简妮·克罗福德的成长之路简析

《他们仰望上苍》是哈莱姆文艺复兴时期著名作家赫斯顿的代表作。作者在作品中引入话语概念,解析了女主人公——黑人妇女简妮从＂失语状态＂到＂发出声音＂,最终争取到话语权力,达到自我成长的过程。从一个侧面描绘了一个黑人女性争取生存权、反对种族歧视、男权主义的曲折成长过程,从而开启了探索黑人女性生存状态的先河。     

论冯友兰人生哲学的理性精神——以理性和觉解为中心

注重理性、发扬理性是冯友兰哲学与人生哲学的显著特征。在"新理学"体系中,冯友兰不仅把理性视为人的本质,还把个人对宇宙人生的理性觉解视为成就理想人格的关键;由此,他提出了著名的人生境界说和"哲学代宗教"说。从总体上看,冯友兰人生哲学继承并发扬了儒学注重理性自觉的精神传统。     

探析纳博科夫的现实观——以《洛丽塔》为例

纳博科夫是一位独创性的作家,他阐述并践行了一套极具个人特色的现实观：一方面,他坚信“没有事实不成艺术”,同时他又强调“艺术创造着自身的现实”,文学作品是客观现实和主观现实的统一体。作为作家最为钟爱的作品,《洛丽塔》完美阐释了这一现实观：小说描绘并讽刺了以汽车旅馆和消费文化为代表的美国当代社会,也通过想象、文字游戏、戏仿等陌生化手段重构了主观现实,增加了审美快感。     

道德颠覆背后的力量--嘉莉和薇龙的女性自我意识对比

《嘉莉妹妹》和《沉香屑-第一炉香》分别是美国著名作家德莱赛和中国著名女性作家张爱玲的代表作。该文基于女性主义视角,分析了两位女主人公嘉莉和薇龙自我意识的觉醒,探究了道德颠覆背后的力量。     

A hedonic motivation model in virtual reality tourism: Comparing visitors and non-visitors

Virtual reality (VR) tourism provides consumers with the opportunity to experience a destination in VR and can play a significant role in encouraging visitation and engaging in particular travel activities and behaviors. Hedonic motivation adoption frameworks with flow state and subjective well-being have been shown to have significant roles in continued use of information technology. However, research on a theoretically integrated hedonic motivation system adoption model (HMSAM) specifically with enjoyment, flow state, subjective well-being, and continued use has not previously been conducted with respect to VR tourism. To address this gap, this study develops and investigates a conceptually comprehensive model on the effect of consumers’ hedonic behaviors on continued use, with the moderating role of visitor or non-visitor at the destination portrayed in VR tourism. Results identified the highly significant effect of consumers’ perceived enjoyment on flow state and of flow state on subjective well-being. Continued use was greatly influenced by flow state and subjective well-being. Importantly for destinations association between usefulness and flow state had a significant moderating effect depending on whether a visitor or non-visitor. The findings offer new knowledge to researchers and industry in the VR tourism fields.     

大学生自我意识的特点及其调适

重视大学生自我意识的发展状况,使他们形成积极健康的自我意识是当前高校管理工作的重要任务。当前,我们应从大学生自我意识现状、成因进行分析入手,积极地提出相应的调适措施。