医学生的个性特征对学习成绩的影响

该研究的目的在于研究与其他专业的学生相比，医学生的个性特征中哪种更典型，更能影响医学生的临床前期课程学习。1997年，有785名学生进入了弗兰米西地区的大学学习医学，其中631名学生(占80．4％)进行了个性五因素的测定量表(NEO-PI-R表)测量，914名捷特大学其它7个专业的一年级学生也做了同样的测量。该研究还调查了这些医学生的期末成绩，第一学年有607名，第二学年413名，第三学年341名。结果表明，医学生的“外倾性”和“随和性”因素分值最高，“责任心”因素对临床前期的学习成绩的预测作用很大，“责任心”因素分值低而具有“社交”、“冒险”个性特征的学生更有可能无法通过考试。     

一种用于一维纳米线阵列温差电材料性能测试的新技术

纳米线阵列结构温差电材料具有高的热电转换效率 ,非常适合制造输出功率在微瓦量级的微温差电池 .由于纳米线阵列结构温差电材料的厚度通常在十微米至几十微米 ,常规的温差电性能测试技术已不适用 .为此 ,提出了一种新的温差电性能测试技术 ,并建立了相关的测试系统 .     

关于高等职业教育特色的几点思考

办出特色是高职教育发展的生命线，高职教育应体现高职的特色，专业设置，师资队伍建设，实训基地建设等方面。     

基于社会资本理论的大学生社交媒体多任务使用效果研究

在使用社交媒体的人群中,大学生群体对社交媒体的多任务使用与其学业成绩之间有着怎样的内在关联属性,对其社会资本的积累产生怎样的影响是本文的研究问题所在。对研究问题的原因进行探索性分析,研究发现,出于学习或娱乐目的的社交媒体多任务使用对大学生的学业成绩呈现负相关,不利于其学业成绩的提高,阻碍学习进程健康、科学开展,不利于其社会资本的正向积累。     

优化教师信息技术培训绩效技术操作模型的探讨

本文从ISPI(国际绩效改进协会)提出的人类绩效技术操作模型出发,探讨绩效技术在教师信息技术培训中的应用,针对目前教师信息技术培训的主要弊端和"教师"这个学习者,关注培训环境和学习者两大因素,提出绩效技术在教师信息技术培训中新的操作模型。     

Korean EFL teachers’ perceptions of the impact of EFL teacher education upon their classroom teaching practices

This study employed qualitative data collection and analysis methods to investigate the influence of English as a foreign language teacher education programme on Korean teachers’ classroom teaching practices. Six in-service secondary-school teachers participated in semi-structured interviews. Thematic analysis was applied to the data collected from these interviews. Findings from the analysis included that: a) most of the teachers were dissatisfied with the largely theory-oriented pre-service teacher education programmes that they attended; b) a major source of influence on their teaching was their experience of in-service teacher training programmes with practical curricula; c) observation of other fellow teachers’ teaching had the strongest impact upon the teachers’ teaching practices; and d) the teachers’ low English proficiency and the washback effect of the Korea Scholastic Aptitude Test hindered the maintenance of the changes brought about by in-service teacher education programmes. This study ends with a discussion of the implications of these findings.     

Sustaining and retaining beginning special educators: It takes a village

The need to support and retain beginning teachers has become critical given: (1) the shortage of teachers in certain disciplines, and (2) the current emphasis on teacher qualifications and student achievement. In this study, five first year special education teachers in the southwestern section of the United States provided information on the persons and activities that supplied them with much needed and valued support. The results indicate that having a strong network of support and a variety of resources positively influenced these teachers’ ability to focus on student learning and on their intent to remain in their positions.     

提高大学生思想道德素质的思考

思想道德素质是大学生综合素质的一个重要方面,对大学生思想道德素质的培养是实施素质教育的必然选择。作为培养人才的高等学校,更应该责无旁贷地贯彻《公民道德建设实施纲要》,加强对大学生思想道德素质的培养。     

男性幼儿舞蹈兴趣缺失的原因及其动作表现特征探究

当前，男性幼儿对舞蹈活动存在较为严重的兴趣缺失。男性幼儿舞蹈兴趣缺失存在表层与深层原因，他们在舞蹈动作方面具有独特的审美偏好与审美表现特征，需要采用顺应幼儿性别天性、与幼儿学习特征相适宜的教育内容与方法策略，以焕发他们的舞蹈热情，提高其动作审美表现能力，促进他们全面、和谐、富有个性地发展。     

EFL teachers’ perceptions of English language policy at the elementary level in Taiwan

Due in large part to the trends towards economic globalization, English has become the most widely disseminated and ubiquitous international language. The purpose of the study was to investigate what Taiwan’s EFL teachers at the elementary level believe about the policy of English as a compulsory subject and how they perceive the benefits and obstacles of the policy’s implementation. Ten elementary English teachers in Tainan City and its suburban areas participated in this study. Data were collected through teachers’ interviews, classroom observation and document analysis. Results found that all ten teachers agreed with the policy for English as a compulsory subject at the elementary level. They observed both positive and negative sides of this top‐down policy. Classroom observation and interview data revealed that EFL teachers had to plan their English classes with the constraints on a large class of students with mixed levels of proficiency, limited teaching hours and resources. Parents’ expectations of and attitudes towards English learning also became an obstacle.