教学学术：高校教师专业发展的新维度

教学学术作为一种新的学术理念,淡化了教学与科研的矛盾,丰富了教师专业发展的内涵,对教师专业发展具有重要意义。学校应加强制度建设,营造良好的教学学术氛围;教师要正确认识教学学术与专业发展的关系,理顺教学与科研的关系,加强对教学的交流、反思和实践,以提升高校教师教学学术水平。     

基于“一二三四”模式的实践教学体系探索——以保险专业为例

作为高速发展的朝阳行业,保险业对适应市场的实用型人才需求量很大。为改变目前毕业生高淘汰率的现状,金华职业技术学院在整合零散教学资源基础上有序搭建多项实践教学平台,并遵循岗位工作能力进阶的自然规律,构建了以培养职业素养为核心的"一二三四"模式实践教学体系,有效增强了毕业生岗位适应度,行业留存率大幅提高。     

社会学专业实习工作模式研究

社会学专业实习工作是一项复杂的系统工程,它直接受到六个因素的影响。为提升实习效果,学校应积极构建以学生为主体、学校组织为保障、实习督导为关键、实习机构为载体、实习内容为核心、社会环境为基础的系统实习模式,以提升社会学专业实习的质量和效果,使毕业生满足社会的要求。     

工学结合环境下高职学生职业素养分析与对策

当前工学结合的教学模式较为盛行,一方面锻炼了学生的实际能力,同时却也出现了学生就职后职业素养缺失的状况。文章以企业、学生为对象,针对高职学生在顶岗实习期间的职业素养培养相关状况和现存问题进行了调研和分析。认为目前学校培养的毕业生和企业要求的合格人才之间存在一些问题和矛盾,除了在校期间尽早开始让学生打下坚实的专业基础之外,最有效的解决办法就是抓住顶岗实习这个阶段,学校、企业、学生三方有效沟通、统筹安排,落实教师、实习指导人员和实习学生的职责,将学生的职业素养培养拉上一个新台阶。     

谈协同学习理论在高职教育中的应用

协同学习是一种有利于培养学生社会合作能力 ,发挥学生的主观能动性及参与意识 ,适合信息社会需求的教学形式。这种教学形式在高等职业教育人才培养中 ,具有独特的教学功能。将协同学习的概念及其理论用于高职教学中 ,对创新学习方法 ,具有实际意义     

临床医学专业学位硕士研究生科研意识培养的探索

现阶段我国临床医学专业学位硕士研究生的培养目标是培养具有较强的临床实践能力和一定的科学研究能力、可适应未来医学科学发展需要的高层次、高素质医学人才。因此,大力增强和提高研究生的科研意识和科研能力是目前临床医学专业学位硕士研究生培养的必然要求。中南大学湘雅三医院通过多年的探索和研究,逐渐形成了具有湘雅特色的临床医学专业学位硕士研究生培养模式。     

The Effects of a Kit-Based Science Curriculum and Intensive Science Professional Development on Elementary Student Science Achievement

The science achievement of 226 5th graders from districts that have a kit-based inquiry science curriculum supported by intensive professional development (PD) is compared with data from a group of 173 5th graders from other districts that use nonkit science materials and do not have systematic science PD for teachers. Within the kit-based project, the sample of project teachers is stratified to select teachers with a high number of science PD hours versus those with few hours. While there were no significant differences in the mean total scores for kit-based students with low PD versus high PD teachers, the kit-based classrooms scored significantly higher than students in nonkit classrooms on both the pretest and posttest, though there were significantly more minutes of science instruction in the nonkit classrooms. Finally, nonkit teachers taught more units of shorter length and reported lower levels of preparedness to use reform pedagogical approaches.     

从农村职业教育视角论新型农民培养

21世纪初,我国农民整体素质有了明显提高,但与有文化、懂技术、会经营的新型农民之间不存在着很大差距。本文从分析农村劳动力整体状况着手,探讨农村职业教育在培养新型农民过程中的作用,提出了大力发展农村职业教育培养新型农民的几点对策建议。     

Development of a competency mapping tool for undergraduate professional degree programmes,using mechanical engineering as a case study

Mapping the curriculum of a professional degree to the associated competency standard ensures graduates have the competence to perform as professionals. Existing approaches to competence mapping vary greatly in depth, complexity, and effectiveness, and a standardised approach remains elusive. This paper describes a new mapping software tool that streamlines and standardises the competency mapping process. The available analytics facilitate ongoing programme review, management, and accreditation. The complete mapping and analysis of an Australian mechanical engineering degree programme is described as a case study. Each subject is mapped by evaluating the amount and depth of competence development present. Combining subject results then enables highly detailed programme level analysis. The mapping process is designed to be administratively light, with aspects of professional development embedded in the software. The effective competence mapping described in this paper enables quantification of learning within a professional degree programme, and provides a mechanism for holistic programme improvement.     

中学教师职业压力调查分析

教育学、心理学、工效学、医学等多学科的研究均发现职业压力已成为一种严重影响人的身心健康和工作、生活质量的社会流行病。教师，尤其是中学教师，由于其职业的特殊性，压力过大或过于持久，不仅会严重损害他们的身心健康，还会影响到他们的学生——青少年的健康成长。这里运用自编的中学教师职业压力问卷，对428名城市普通中学教师的职业压力现状进行了调查研究和分析。