创造教育的目的性思考

我国要在 2 1世纪激烈的国际竞争中处于主动地位 ,就必须把培养高素质人才 ,尤其是把培养社会责任感、创造精神、创新能力和综合素质摆到突出的位置。这样 ,创造教育就显得尤为重要。但创造教育的期望与目的 ,与目前的教育教学现状有诸多相悖之处 ,如不转变教育和教学思想 ,对培养模式、教学内容和教学方法进行改革 ,创造教育也只是一句空话。     

Maintaining teachers’ face in the context of change: results from a study of Vietnamese college lecturers’ perceptions of face

Gaining and saving face are very important in Vietnam as a mechanism of social control, including the professional behaviour of teachers. Interviews with 15 lecturers (aged 24–37) at a teacher training college in a Central Coast province of Vietnam illustrated the relationship between their concepts of face and their beliefs about good teaching. Most were still strongly influenced by traditional Confucian beliefs about the role and position of teachers, the nature of teachers’ knowledge and the relationship between teachers and students. On the other hand, some teachers also were aware of, and to a limited extent open to, more modern ideas that seemed to be related to broad social changes and reforms in approaches to teaching and learning in recent decades in Vietnam. The findings suggest that some teacher educators are uncertain about the value of traditional professional wisdom in the context of critical changes in society and in education. The research also suggests that the concepts of face and saving face are important for teachers’ sense of agency, and that Vietnamese educational authorities could increase the effectiveness of innovations in teacher education by paying attention to the influence of concepts of face on the teachers’ beliefs and behaviours.     

试析排球业余爱好者战术行为的培养

从战术行为的训练、战术意识内涵及培养、心理活动与战术行为、战术行为的灵活性培养等方面阐述了排球业余爱好者如何培养战术行为。     

Challenging from the margins into the mainstream—improving renal services in a collaborative and entrepreneurial spirit

Can the development, both clinical and managerial, of practitioners involved in healthcare be enriched by connecting action learning principles and practice with research on ‘tempered radicals’? Might such connection also assist the efforts of patients and their advocates to create more holistic approaches to patient care? This paper explores these questions with reference to a UK Department of Health project to improve renal services. The prime focus is the experience of a set of set advisers who ‘held the ring’ on the project, supporting the work of the sets and attempting to make sense of the emerging learning.     

教师实践性知识研究历程与前瞻

自20世纪80年代以来,教师实践性知识研究已经有近30年的历程,可分为萌芽期、成长期和发展期三个阶段。研究内容主要涉及教师实践性知识的定义、特征、构成、表征方式以及获得与产生等方面。从研究内容、研究方法和研究对象上看,其研究还存在一些需要注意和改进的问题。未来应有的研究方向与重点是继承与发扬本土研究优势、持续跟踪引进与借鉴国外相关研究成果;运用科学化与综合化的研究方法;加强教师实践性知识理论基础、基本理论和创生机制等三个取向的研究。     

“以师为本”的农村教师培训模式建构——以陕西为例

农村教师培训,必须解决培训谁、培训什么、如何培训三个问题,变自上而下为由下而上教师培训模式,充分体现以师为本的培训精神。     

高校非教师系列基层工作人员职业倦怠审视与分析

高校非教师系列基层工作人员的职业倦怠现象已日益突出。职业的社会认同感低、工作压力大、发展空间小、校内管理体制与评价体系等都是造成职业倦怠的原因,建议从强化职业认同感、满足个体的基本需要及个人努力等方面对进行心理调适。     

加强和创新社会管理对策探讨

社会管理是中国特色社会主义事业总体布局的重要组成部分。加强和创新社会管理,必须坚持走群众路线,以群众工作为核心;加快发展社会事业,着力保障和改善民生;切实加强基层服务管理,进一步夯实社会管理基础;积极培育壮大社会组织,不断提升服务社会的能力;创新社会服务管理,确保社会安定有序和谐;加强社会公共安全体系建设,切实提高预警防控能力;大力加强思想道德建设,合力建设共同的精神家园;进一步深化体制改革,切实增强社会管理的统筹协调能力。     

西安古都史当在5000年以上——西安作为黄帝“铸铜（鼎）地”和“都邑”新探

《史记》中的＂黄帝史观＂,在血缘、文化、＂治统＂和＂关中文明一元论＂四层含义上,把黄帝视为中华民族的唯一共同祖先,对维护中国统一和民族凝聚力曾具积极意义,但在科学上也有偏误。它关于＂黄帝铸铜鼎于荆山＂的记载,虽被镶嵌在黄帝史观背景上未可全信,但荆山作为黄帝＂铸铜地＂,却被考古所证实。《史记》在汉武帝＂为鼎而狂＂时,根据民间传说写下的这一笔,也是记录黄帝在西安荆山铸铜事件的信史。从《史记》其它记载看,作为黄帝＂铸铜地＂的西安,其实就是黄帝＂都邑＂,西安的古都城史应被提前至黄帝时期,当在5000年以上。     

教师培训与教师职业幸福感培养——以2010年“国培计划”河北省中小学骨干教师培训为例

教育是心灵的事业,教师职业应当是一种幸福的职业。影响教师获得幸福感的因素很多,其中最重要的是职业成就。教师如果能在和谐的氛围中尽情地展示自身的价值,并获得国家、社会、学校、家长、学生的重视与尊重,就容易产生职业幸福感。教师培训让中小学教师体验到前所未有的快乐与幸福,触动了他们深刻思考的神经,使其增强了对教育事业的责任感、自信心,为自身职业生涯的发展注入了生机与活力。