清代前期的嵩山文人群体初探

清代前期,嵩山一带出现了一个极有成就的文人群体。其成员前后相继,贯穿顺治至乾隆四世,历时一百余年,可考者达数十人。他们的创作在弘扬地域文化传统与文学精神的同时,又能跳出地域与传统的窠臼,具有一定的包容性与创新性,呈现出中原文化博大恢弘的气象。     

党在提高社会管理科学化水平中的主导作用

2011年2月19日胡锦涛在省部级主要领导干部社会管理及其创新专题研讨班开班式上明确提出了＂提高社会管理科学化水平＂的重大命题。党作为社会的领导者,通过主导政策探索、管理格局、党群关系、基层基础、社会组织、虚拟社会、核心价值,事实上在创新社会管理、提高社会管理科学化水平中发挥着主导性作用。     

生态危机与诗意拯救——《我,雪豹……——献给乔治·夏勒》的生态批评解读

生态批评是当今世界上一个历久弥新的话题,它就是要"历史的揭示文化是如何影响地球生态的",而彝族诗人吉狄马加的《我,雪豹……——献给乔治.夏勒》就深刻的体现了他浓厚的生态意识,具有超越时代的历史意义。文章试图从生态批评的角度来解读这首诗歌,让诗人强烈的世界意识和生态伦理意识直观的呈现在读者面前,同时也让诗中对生态意识的思考和生态理想得到进一步升华。     

Gender-preferential intergenerational patterns in primary educational attainment: An econometric approach to a case in rural Mindanao,the Philippines

This study investigates the factors determining children's educational attainment, focusing on gender-differential intergenerational patterns, by employing a case study from rural Mindanao. The result mainly shows, unlike general trends in developing countries, educational attainment is more favorable for girls; maternal education level is equally associated with daughters’ and sons’ education levels, and paternal education level is preferentially favorable to their sons. To reduce the disparity, suggestions include providing boy-specific interventions to enhance the magnitude of the father–son educational virtuous circle and comparing the magnitude of gender-equal maternal and boy-preferential paternal education influences to specify which effect is larger.     

霍桑的《红字》与《圣经》人物原型

《圣经》是清教思想的根源和基础,霍桑把《圣经》中的人物移植到自己的文学作品之中来表达个人的宗教观。他充分利用作家想象的自由,把生活中的男男女女置于神秘的宗教背景之中,赋予他们象征的含义,解释人类心灵的秘密,从而获得一种美学上的超越。     

《牡丹亭》结局探微

《牡丹亭》的结局,一般都认为是大团圆结局,然而杜宝始终不认可杜、柳二人的自由婚姻,故《牡丹亭》并非传统意义上的大团圆结局。如此安排,让《牡丹亭》中的现实世界与浪漫世界的冲突和碰撞展现在观众、读者面前,使其具有更加深刻、丰富饱满的社会现实意义。     

Community implementation outcomes of Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up

Bringing evidence-based treatments to community practice is a critical challenge for the field. When implemented in the community, evidence-based treatments often fail to provide the benefits shown in laboratory settings. Therefore, when evidence-based treatments are transported to the community, it is essential to investigate implementation process and outcomes. The present study assessed whether Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC), an intervention for high-risk parents that has been shown to be efficacious in randomized clinical trials (RCTs), changed parent behavior in a community-based setting. This study examined data collected from 78 cases by 9 parent coaches in a diverse community setting in Hawaii, and compared data to benchmarks from RCTs. Parent coach fidelity was coded from intervention session video clips, and was also compared with benchmarks. Caregivers participating in ABC were primarily birth parents, and most were referred through Child Protective Services involvement or for reasons of harsh parenting or neglect. Parental behavior was assessed before and after intervention using a semi-structured play task. Increases in parental following the lead and delight, and decreases in parental intrusiveness, were observed; these changes were comparable to effect sizes observed in RCTs. Intent to treat analyses were conducted using behavioral data from videotaped sessions, and suggested that ABC also improved following the lead in parents who subsequently dropped out of treatment. These results support the viability of ABC for enhancing parenting behavior among parents at high risk for maltreatment, and demonstrate that parent coaches in community agencies can successfully implement ABC.     

乔伊斯短篇小说《姐妹》的功能文体学分析

《姐妹》是乔伊斯小说的开篇之作,国内外文学评论多从主题研究和叙述特色来分析此小说,其实从功能文体学的角度来分析《姐妹》的文体特色,则能发现《姐妹》语言的选择与主题思想的体现十分紧密的契合在一起,这对深化理解小说的瘫痪主题以及对乔伊斯作品的深层次地理解具有重要意义。     

“盛唐气象”与盛唐边塞诗

盛唐边塞诗歌是盛唐文学积极进取精神的唯一承担者,它的繁荣在于边塞诗人的入边、游边和使边,其外敛的意识是儒家＂兼济天下＂胸怀的完美演绎。盛唐边塞诗更能反映、体现出＂盛唐气象＂的方方面面。